automatic generation of informationseeking questions

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... (Windows)  Microsoft Systems Management Server, Microsoft System Center Operations Manager, and Microsoft Operations Manager 2005 HP OpenView System x and BladeCenter The New Generation of System ... New Generation of IBM System x & BladeCenter IBM System x iDataPlex dx360 M2 • Flexibility of configurations within the solution with compute, I/O, storage configurations, and wide array of ... M2 2-socket iDataPlex server  The new generation servers are a completely redesigned set of offerings including a greater feature set than previous offerings and improvements in performance,...

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... the Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP) and the Microsoft Certified Professional Developer (MCPD). Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP) The Microsoft Certified IT Professional ... program. Microsoft’s new certification model consists of three series (technology, professional, and architect) and four credentials (MCST, MCITP , MCPD, and MCA). This newest generation of Microsoft certifications ... business intelligence . • IT Professional: Database Developer • IT Professional: Database Administrator • Professional: Business Intelligence Developer Microsoft Certified Professional Developer (MCPD) This...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 06:20

... the Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP) and the Microsoft Certified Professional Developer (MCPD). Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP) The Microsoft Certified IT Professional ... program. Microsoft’s new certification model consists of three series (technology, professional, and architect) and four credentials (MCST, MCITP , MCPD, and MCA). This newest generation of Microsoft certifications ... business intelligence . • IT Professional: Database Developer • IT Professional: Database Administrator • Professional: Business Intelligence Developer Microsoft Certified Professional Developer (MCPD) This...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 09:20

... actual enforcement of these policies. Many of our design decisions were influenced by the lack of verifiable enforcement mechanisms for certain security phenomena. An example of this is Denial of Service ... provide required by policies. Often it suffices to reason about connectivity to analyze availability of services to groups of users. For instance, instead of modeling all the details of a file server, we ... environment. This generally leads either to over or under management of resourses. One of the specific goals of this work is management of security configurations in networks that span multiple administrative domains...

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Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20

... defines the major loop of the torus. An offset of zero keeps the ribs entirely in the cross-sectional plane, and an offset of 1 degree would move one of the endpoints of the rib forward by that ... generalization of the notion of ribbed surfaces, composed of any set of slowly varying rib curves supported by one or more arbitrary guide rails. The combination of these two levels of abstraction ... specify the total number of ribs and the offset of the two rib endpoints from an exact cross-sectional plane (cutting a minor circle from the tube of the torus). This offset is measured as an...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 10:20

... Statistics of the BioScope corpus. The 2nd and 3d columns show the total number of cues within the datasets; the 4th and 5th columns show the percentage of negated and spec- ulative sentences. 70% of ... identify a more general set of rules (and in- crease recall) we next performed a simple transfor- mation of the derived rule set. If all children of a rule tree node are of type *scope* or * (i.e. ... neighboring identical siblings of type *scope* or * are replaced by a single node of the corresponding type. Figure 3 shows an example of this transformation. (a) The children of nodes JJ/NN/NN are pruned...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... ex- amples of the previous section. From the point of view of bag -of- word methods, the pairs (T 1 , H 1 ) and (T 1 , H 2 ) have both the same intra-pair simi- larity since the sentences of T 1 and ... head of constituents. The example of Fig. 1 shows that the placeholder 0 climbs up to the node governing all the NPs. 5.3 Pruning irrelevant information in large text trees Often only a portion of ... t, the set of its nodes N (t), and a set of anchors, we build a tree t  with all the nodes N  that are anchors or ancestors of any anchor. Moreover, we add to t  the leaf nodes of the original...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... the polarity of words There are some works that discuss learning the po- larity of words instead of sentences. Hatzivassiloglou and McKeown proposed a method of learning the polarity of adjectives ... are not in the resources. 458 (1) kono software-no riten-ha hayaku ugoku koto this software-POST advantage-POS T quickly run to The advantage of this software is to run quickly. (2) ketten-ha jikan-ga ... to automatically identify the synonyms of the seed and to add them to the seed adjectives (Wiebe, 2000). Riloff et al. proposed a bootstrapping approach for learn- ing subjective nouns (Riloff...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... examples of sen- tences that our system identified as reasons of complaints. (1) Unfortunately, I find that I am no longer comfortable in your establishment because of the unprofessional, ... Orientation of Adjectives. Proceedings of 35th Annual Meet- ing of the Assoc. for Computational Linguistics (ACL-97): 174-181 Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Janyce Wiebe. 2000. Effects of Adjective ... Determin- ing the Sentiment of Opinions. Proceedings of COLING-04. pp. 1367-1373. Geneva, Switzer- land. Kim, Soo-Min and Eduard Hovy. 2005. Automatic Detection of Opinion Bearing Words and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... can be fooled by the method of sentence generation; GLEU, how- ever, gives a consistent estimate of fluency regard- less of generation type; and, across all types of gen- erated sentences examined ... grammar, rhythm and flow, appropriateness of tone, and several other specific characteristics of good text. In terms of automatic evaluation, we are not aware of any technique that measures only fluency ... Methods PoStag In the first of these, we constructed a rough approximation of typical sentence grammar structure by taking bigrams over part -of- speech tags. 6 Then, given a string of PoS tags of length n, t 1 ....

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... construction of N-best translation lexicons from parallel text. Melamed (1995) used the ratio (LCSR) between the length of the LCS of two words and the length of the longer word of the two ... present the evaluations of ROUGE-L, ROUGE-S, and compare their per- formance with other automatic evaluation meas- ures. 5 Evaluations One of the goals of developing automatic evalua- tion ... Proceedings of COLING-92, Nantes, France. Thompson, H. S. 1991. Automatic Evaluation of Translation Quality: Outline of Methodology and Report on Pilot Experiment. In Proceedings of the Evaluator’s...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20

... 1 shows the average number of clusters with each clustering method shown chapter 3 by the part of speech. WC and WF are the average number of senses by the part of speech. In Table 1 and ... the word senses numbered i of the word x. I x is the word sense indexing function of x that gives an index to each sense of the word x. All contextual words x i ±j of a central word x have ... V N C Æ 2P C/V . In this formula, V means a set of vocabulary, N is the size of the contextual window that is an integer, and C means a set of corpus. In this paper, vocabulary refers to all...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20

... (20%) out of 210 terms were col- lected by the system. This low recall primarily comes from the failure of automatic term recogni- tion (case A in the above classification). Improve- ment of this ... collected 610 terms in total; the average number of output terms per input is 12.2 terms. We checked whether each of the 610 terms is a correct related term of the original seed term by hand. The result ... Bin Umino. 1996. Methods of au- tomatic term recognition: A review. Terminology, 3(2):259–289. Hiroshi Nakagawa. 2000. Automatic term recognition based on statistics of compound nouns. Terminology, 6(2):195–210. Satoshi...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20