applications of cognitive neuroscience

... NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE Issues in Clinical and Cognitive Neuropsychology Jordan Grafman, series editor Neurological Foundations of Cognitive Neuroscience Mark D’Esposito, ... textbooks of behavioral and cognitive neurology Nor was the goal to provide a primer in cognitive neuroscience The goal of this book is to consider normal cognitive processes in the context of patients ... between the study of patients with cognitive deficits and the study of cognition in normal individuals It is my hope that reading these chapters will remind us as students of cognitive neuroscience...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2014, 13:13

... with unilateral neglect: Effects of left-right coordinates of objects Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 6, 1–16 Bender, M B., & Furlow, C T (1945) Phenomenon of visual extinction and homonomous ... patient’s lack of a sense of distance did not indicate a lack of appreciation of metrics in general since he could: “indicate by his two hands the extension of ordinary standards of linear measurement, ... interaction of spatial and object pathways: Evidence from Bálint’s syndrome Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 295–317 Stark, M., Coslett, H B., & Saffran, E (1996) Impairment of an egocentric map of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... organization of semantic memory and the impact of semantic disintegration on other cognitive processes Following the description of a typical case, the rest of this chapter consists of an overview of our ... fMRI study of encoding and retrieval of faces and words Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 11, 631–640 McDowell, J R., & LeBlanc, H J (1984) Computed tomographic findings in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome ... (1998) Cognitive neuroscience y of human memory, Annual Review of Psychology, 49, 87–115 Gabrieli, J D E (2001) Functional neuroimaging of episodic memory In R Cabezad A Kingstone (Eds.) Handbook of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... Despite these challenges, the complexities of TD yield to an understanding of the behavioral elements of way-finding and an appreciation of the parcellation of cognitive function within the cortex I ... kind of disruption of hippocampal function (e.g., through disconnection or loss of input) In recent decades, the cognitive map” theory has come to be contrasted with models of medial Geoffrey ... seen the development of several key insights into the nature of TD Driven by the success of the cognitive neuroscience program, it is now possible to attribute varieties of topographical disorientation...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... prominent role of this region in several aspects of calculations Historical Perspective and Early Theories of Calculation The development of numerical cognitive neuroscience has paralleled that of many ... localization of putative components of reading systems Attempts to precisely localize components of the cognitive H Branch Coslett architecture of reading are also complicated by the interactive nature of ... reading of real words, but impaired reading comprehension and poor reading of nonwords Her pattern of reading deficit was consistent with the syndrome of phonological dyslexia Her performance is of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... clinical and cognitive neuroscience of the full range of this disorder Case Reports Patient G.D.: A 73-year-old right-handed man, high school educated, a retired ofce manager with a history of hypertension ... assignment of an ordered representation of quantity to any arbitrary collection of objects (Gelman & Gallistel, 1978; Dehaene, 1992) Subitizing is the rapid quantication of small sets of items ... Disruptions of any part of a large-scale network can lead to decits that were not originally considered to be part of the lesioned areas repertoire of operations For example, in the realm of language,...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... Mintun, M., & Raichle, M E (1989) Positron emission tomographic studies of the processing of single words Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 1, 153–170 Robinson, G., Blair, J., & Cipolotti, L (1998) ... possible cause of “subcortical aphasia.” Brain, 109, 393–410 Stone, V E., Baron-Cohen, S., & Knight, R T (1998) Frontal lobe contributions to theory of mind Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, ... entirely missing the point of the examiner–patient interaction It has often been said that this type of behavior indicates an unawareness of the deficit (anosognosia) on the part of the patient (Kinsbourne...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... study at tesla Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 664–686 Baylis, G C., Rolls, E T., & Leonard, C M (1987) Functional subdivisions of the temporal lobe neocortex Journal of Neuroscience, 7, 330–342 ... matter of both temporal lobes, the remnants of intracerebral hemorrhages, which affected much of the middle portion of the MTG bilaterally, and on the left also involved the white matter of the ... consequence of this theory, we ought to accept three forms of word-deafness: A pseudo-word-deafness, essentially only a form of deafness Perceptive word-deafness, a consequence of the destruction of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... Department of Neurology University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine Los Angeles, California Anjan Chatterjee, M.D Department of Neurology and Center for Cognitive Neuroscience University of ... aware of his brother’s concern over his absence of emotion The symptoms of this patient reveal the role of the lateral PFC in virtually all aspects of human cognition Clinical Description of Patients ... Directions The role of the PFC in executive control has become a central issue in cognitive neuroscience Indeed, given the vast expansion of the PFC in humans, explication of the function of this brain...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... about the nature of art and aesthetic experience Why a cognitive neuroscience of art? I am often surprised by the degree to which the folks I interact with on the neuroscience side of these endeavors ... realistic view of the range of issues pertinent to the study of art Of course, it is one thing to have a general, abstract model for the potential contribution of neuroscience to philosophy of art It ... the goal of neuroscientific research, and not just in the case of neuroaesthetics, but cognitive neuroscience in general It is certainly true that a great deal of research in cognitive neuroscience...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20

... The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Communication The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Communication Vesna Mildner Lawrence Erlbaum Associates ... development and functioning of males and xiii xiv The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Communication females, since these differences frequently become apparent in various aspects of speech/language disorders ... years of life it reaches about 80% of the adult brain mass—between 1,250 and 1,500 g This increase is a result of the increase in size, complexity, and myelination—and not of a greater number of...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 15:30

... resulting in various patterns of tails Chapter 9- Applications of the DFT 177 This leads us to the flat-top window, shown in Fig 9-5d In some applications the amplitude of a spectral peak must be ... width of the peak) and spectral leakage (the amplitude of the tails) To explore the theoretical aspects of this in more detail, imagine an infinitely long discrete sine wave at a frequency of 0.1 ... peak and adding tails composed of numerous side lobes This is an unavoidable result of using only a portion of the original time domain signal Here we can see the tradeoff between the three windows...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2012, 09:49

... Theory and Applications of OFDM Ahmad R S Bahai and Burton R Saltzberg Principles of Digital Transmission: With Wireless Applications Sergio Benedetto and Ezio Biglieri Simulation of Communication ... concise summary of the present state of the art of the theory and practice of OFDM technology The authors believe that the time is ripe for such a treatment Particularly based on one of the author's ... on the received block of signal samples This form of OFDM is often referred to as Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) The spectrum of the signal on the line is identical to that of N separate QAM signals,...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2013, 16:58

... I I.1 I.2 II II.1 II.2 An overview of English morpheme Definition of Morpheme Type of morpheme An overview of Vietnamese morpheme Definition of Vietnamese morpheme .9 Derivational ... Phuong OUTLINE Part I: Introduction Rationale (reasons of the study) .3 Aims of the study .3 Scope of the study Methods of the study Part II: Development Chapter ... occurrences around making use of vocal sounds for the purpose of communication After that they showed the vocal sounds and sets of vocal sounds in written signals Because of these reasons, we decided...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2013, 09:31

... specific effect of elements of cognitive therapy on cognitive measures Results revealed specific effect of cognitive therapy on cognitive measures Comments Exposure (followed by exposure) Cognitive ... somatic on the basis of a higher score on one of the subscales of the CSAQ Subjects were assigned to two treatments of anxiety: cognitive and relaxation (i.e somatic) Half of Cognitive Biases 193 ... battery of questionnaires The cognitive subscale of the CSAQ correlated significantly (0.4) although modestly with subjective ratings of distress This was seen as evidence of the cognitive nature of...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTICS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Contents Acknowledgements and Contents Background Summary of the Technology Criteria for Selection of Applications Recommended Applications ... consisting of members of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine The National Research Council was established by the National Academy of ... difficult to operate CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF APPLICATIONS The committee spent a great deal of time developing criteria for the selection of Army applications of robotics and artificial intelligence...

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 01:15

... according to visual perception of distance 112 LIST OF FIGURES XIX 6.17 Two examples of a predened shape of a regionofinterest 112 6.18 Regionofinterest mask with three ... Chapter A critical discussion of the regionofinterest coding of JPEG2000 concludes the investigation of still images Chapter contains our major contribution: the application of the wavelet transform ... directions The trunk of the tree denotes the joint forces of scientists from different branches of study in the development of a wavelet theory The branches are the different directions and applications...

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 05:17