applications of chitosan and its derivatives in veterinary medicine

... G.A., D.A Hammer, and D.A Tomljanovich, Constructed Wetlands for Acid Drainage Control in the Tennessee Valley, in Mine Drainage and Surface Mine Reclamation, Bureau of Mines Information Circular ... growth of algae by restricting the penetration of sunlight.9 The unique ability of wetland plants to translocate oxygen to support a wide range of bacteria in the wetlands is shown in Figure Wetlands ... horizontal.12 The schematic flow diagram of submerged flow wetlands is provided in Figure 2(b) Comparing the two types of constructed wetland systems, the SF type of wetlands offer several advantages over...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20

... given in its current licensed indication either as a second-line treatment following failure of an irinotecan-containing regimen or as a subsequent-line treatment following failure of both irinotecan- ... addition of cetuximab to continuous oxaliplatin and 5-FU improves overall survival when compared with either continuous oxaliplatin and 5-FU on its own, or intermittent oxaliplatin and fluoropyrimidine ... first-line use of cetuximab in combination with standard chemotherapy regimens is being investigated in a number of studies One example is the COIN study (NCT00182715), which aims to determine whether...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20

... amounts of leukotriene C4, 6-keto-prostaglandin F1alpha, prostaglandin F2alpha and interleukin-1beta in synovial fluid of patients with internal derangement in disorders of the temporomandibular joint ... production of IL-1, TNF-α, and MMPs, increase TIMP-1, and inhibit prostaglandin release [32,40] Local production of growth and differentiation factors such as insulin-like growth factor 1, transforming ... proinflammatory cytokines IL-1 and TNF-α [29–31,36] NO may be involved in cartilage catabolism by inhibiting the synthesis of collagen and PG, enhancing MMP activity, reducing the synthesis of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... captured in the pollution control equipment of a cement kiln is very useful in final drying and in stabilizing metallic sludges to prevent leaching after land disposal Recycling the processing chemicals ... technology under-going a resurgence in a wide range of applications, including past/present/future applications for the pollution engineer Natural decomposition of inorganic and organic materials ... mineral leaching can be applied to water decontamination in conjunction with other microorganisms In many mining operations, water is pumped out of the mines to prevent flooding Water used in...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:11

... Effect of Temperature on Kinetics Effect of pH on Kinetics Effect of DO on Kinetics Effect of Organic Loading on Kinetics Inhibition of Nitrification ... technology under-going a resurgence in a wide range of applications, including past/present/future applications for the pollution engineer Natural decomposition of inorganic and organic materials ... mineral leaching can be applied to water decontamination in conjunction with other microorganisms In many mining operations, water is pumped out of the mines to prevent flooding Water used in...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:11

... the roots of an industry‘s current profitability while providing a framework for anticipating and 33 influencing competition and profitability over time Furthermore, understanding industry structure ... crucial in doing business in a foreign market? How is it conducted?  What are core factors in doing business to business?  What are the role and the importance of segmenting and targeting a market? ... remaining stakeholders, for instance DoH, DoNRE and hospital waste treatment product suppliers, are interviewed under the form of the in- depth interview The interviews with people in charge of...

Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2014, 03:36

... in terms of BOD and suspended solids reduction, and degree of disinfection achieved may be questionable Holding Tanks and Recirculating Toilet A holding tank is a closed container for retaining ... of maintenance Systems investigated in these research programs included: (1) incinerating toilets, (2) chemical toilets, and (3) chemical and biological toilets with recirculation Incinerating ... disposal systems are being marketed which are designed and built for railroad trains These include incinerating toilets, retention tanks, and recirculating toilets Incinerating toilets built for...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20

... wear in plant machinery In addition, the removal of various materials at the beginning of the treatment train saves valuable space within the treatment plant Two of the processes used in preliminary ... useful in the operation of trickling filters: these include hydraulic loading, organic loading, and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and suspended solids (SS) removal Each type of trickling filter ... loading on the trickling filter, two things must be known: the pounds of BOD or COD being applied to the filter media per day and the volume of the filter media in units of 1000 cubic feet The BOD and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:22

... poured into a 2000-mL graduated cylinder, and allowed to settle for 30 or 60 minutes The settling characteristics of the biosolids in the graduate give a general indication of the settling of the ... Avogadro’s number and has a value of 6.022 ¥ 1023 ߜ Interesting Point: How big is Avogadro’s number? An Avogadro’s number of soft drink cans would cover the surface of the Earth to a depth of over 200 ... by taking the moles of solute and dividing by the liters of solution: Molarity = moles of solute liters of solution Example 33.10 Problem What is the molarity of moles of solute dissolved in liter...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:22

... pipeline is 2.4 ft/sec If the 10-inch pipeline flows into an 18-inch-diameter pipeline, what is the velocity in the 8-inch pipeline (in ft/sec)? 35 A float travels 500 ft in a channel in minute ... long and contains water to a depth of 12 ft? A tank has a diameter of 60 ft and a depth of 12 ft Calculate the volume of water in the tank (in gallons) What is the volume of water in a tank (in ... pipeline has water flowing at a velocity of 2.9 fps) What is the flow rate through the pipeline (in gpm)? 58 The velocity in a 10-inch pipeline is 2.6 ft/sec If the 10-inch pipeline flows into an 8-inch...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:22

... calculating ßow and detention times, and determining the areas and volumes of different shapes This review also explains how to keep track of units of measurement (inches, feet, gallons, etc.) during ... Water Chlorination Calculations Chlorine Disinfection Determining Chlorine Dosage (Feed Rate) Calculating Chlorine Dose, Demand and Residual Breakpoint Chlorination Calculations Calculating Dry ... than in any other subject, each word used has a definite and fixed meaning The math terminology and definitions section will aid in understanding the material in this book MATH TERMINOLOGY AND DEFINITIONS...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:22

... regardless of internal recycling ratios and its in uent concentration Ó 2013 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved Introduction The increase of inorganic nutrients in naturally receiving nonpoint sources, ... during operation of the hybrid pilot plant was also determined, as shown in Fig 2c and d In addition, during the monitoring period of hybrid system, the average alkalinity concentration in influent, ... bacteria In addition, these results also demonstrated that T-N removal efficiency increased with increasing in the internal recycling ratio R The T-N in the final effluent was mainly in the form of NOÀ...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2015, 17:48

... aeruginosa lectins PA-I and PA-II that bind to fucose and galactose contribute to the vilrulence of this bacterium (10) Therefore blocking of these lectins may prevent ongoing colonization and inflammation ... fucose and galactose can prevent binding of PA lectins I and II (8, 15) In those studies inhibition of ciliary beats due to PA lectins was quantified as well as restoration by adding fucose and/ or ... alone and combined therapy of inhalation and antibiotics decreased P aeruginosa load in sputum Previous studies used hypertonic saline solution or mannitol as inhalation treatment in CF (11-14) Inhalation...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:48

... '"# Figure Band intensities for Nitrobacter species While in Figure 4, the band intensities were high only in Runs and 7, and their band intensities were quite similar, PCR method in general is ... Behavior of nitrate and nitrite at the end of the aerobic tank Behavior of Nitrobacter species The analysis of nitrite oxidizing bacteria was performed with PCR and FISH By both of PCR and FISH ... effective reactor consisted of 45L of anoxic tank and 135L of aerobic tank, and a sedimentation tank Influent was 60L/day pH was 8.0-8.5 in the anoxic tank, and 7.0-7.5 in the aerobic tank The water...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... fluctuation in the NH4+-N removal and ±15% fluctuation in the PO43 P removal An increase in the recycle ratio resulted in an increase in the COD removal and an increase in NH4+-N and PO43 P removals ... A.H and Smith M.W (1951) The biosorption process of sewage and waste treatment Sewage and Industrial Waste, 23, 1248-1253 Wilen B M and Jin B (2003) The influence of key chemical constituents in ... HRT of the adsorption tank were kept at 30 In Series II, R was increased from 20% to 60%, and the SRT, HRT of regeneration tank, and HRT of the adsorption tank were kept at d, h and 30 min, respectively;...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... simultaneously using three sources of water (rainwater, drilled well water, and hand-dug well water) for cooking, drinking and domestic purposes However, the numbers of hand-dug wells in use are reducing ... absence of sustainability, or of threats to sustainability In order to this, proper sustainability criteria/indicators must provide this information, to indicate our progress in achieving sustainability ... Small towns often suffer from a lack of infrastructure and cannot ensure the minimum quality of urban life According to the authors’ survey of small towns in Vietnam, the simple and incomplete...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... pollution and sustaining water systems In this study, we added tetracycline to water samples, incubated the samples in the laboratory, and determined the degradation rates and bacterial growth in each ... stored in an ice box or in a refrigerator maintained at 4°C We started the experiment within 24 h of sampling Tetracycline hydrochloride (Tokyo Chemical Industry, Japan) was dissolved in predetermined ... degradation in the sample with the initial tetracycline concentration of mg/L (2) Not all bacteria growing in the water environment containing tetracycline were capable of degrading the antibiotic...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... Engineering from North Carolina State University, Master of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering and Master of Business Administration from the University of Hartford, and her doctorate in Engineering ... Professor with the Department of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology Prior to joining Missouri S&T she was an Assistant Professor in ... Departments of Management and Marketing, Missouri Southern State University and Coordinator of the transportation-logistics program She holds a PhD and an M.S in engineering management, B.S in physics and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28