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Tài liệu The Decline in the U.S. Personal Saving Rate: Is It Real and Is It a Puzzle? pptx

Tài liệu The Decline in the U.S. Personal Saving Rate: Is It Real and Is It a Puzzle? pptx

... left-hand side of (3). According to this FoF definition, the personal saving rate is simply given by the ratio between the change in the net wealth (net worth) of U.S. households and their disposable ... assets, but also the sum of the acquisition costs and of the capital gains cumulated on the stock of existing wealth. For some types of appli- cations (and policy analysis) this seems to be an appropriate ... although the NIPA personal saving rate is calculated as the true but unobserved personal saving rate is Once more, if the ratio that precedes the sum in parenthesis is approximately 1, then, because ˜ s t+1 >...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20

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Tài liệu SWIMMING IN SEWAGE: The Growing Problem of Sewage Pollution and How the Bush Administration Is Putting Our Health and Environment at Risk ppt

Tài liệu SWIMMING IN SEWAGE: The Growing Problem of Sewage Pollution and How the Bush Administration Is Putting Our Health and Environment at Risk ppt

... people in the Great Lakes, Gulf of Mexico and coastal areas harvest more than 10 billion pounds of fish and shellfish. b ● In 1995, the Fish and Wildlife Service reported that the fishing industry ... enforcement actions at the start of the administration. 26 So far, Congress has rejected these proposals, and should resist any further attempts by the administration to cripple the enforcement program. ... repository for microorganisms and macrotrash. Along with the two other major waterways in the District of Columbia (the Potomac River and Rock Creek), the Anacostia is designated for use by...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 10:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Gene transcription of fgl2 in endothelial cells is controlled by Ets-1 and Oct-1 and requires the presence of both Sp1 and Sp3 pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Gene transcription of fgl2 in endothelial cells is controlled by Ets-1 and Oct-1 and requires the presence of both Sp1 and Sp3 pdf

... indicates the nucleotide that is matched to the band present in the primer extension reaction on the right. The sequence of the primer is 5¢-CCTCCACCGCTCGG CAGGCAGCGAGGACGG-3¢. The lanes on the right ... indicate the 5¢-ter- minus of 33 clones isolated after 5¢-RACE. (B) Primer extension analysis of fgl2 mRNA. The left side of the figure is the sequence ladder using the same primer and the pM166 ... TF in some cells and tissues is known to play this role, such as in the CNS [9]. The biological importance of constitutive fgl2 expression is exemplified by the observation that the fgl2 –/– mouse...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 11:20

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What is the neutral real interest rate, and how can we use it? doc

What is the neutral real interest rate, and how can we use it? doc

... inflation, the inflation target, and an estimate of the output gap, then we can solve for the term that is required to make this equation hold at each point in time. This term is equal to the NRR plus the ... policy-maker would wish to return inflation to the target rate. There is no clear link between the length of the horizon that is relevant for the NRR, and the preferences of the inflation targeter over ... States is very wide, encompassing both the highest and the lowest of all of our estimates. However, the mid-point of this range is 14 The NRR estimates for these other countries are subject to the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20

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WORKING PAPER NO. 192 IS THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK (AND THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL RESERVE) PREDICTABLE? pptx

WORKING PAPER NO. 192 IS THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK (AND THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL RESERVE) PREDICTABLE? pptx

... of the series of shocks change on the days of the meetings. This is a good measure of how the monetary policy decisions have surprised the markets. Tables 3a-3b (5a-5b) list all the surprises ... However, given the lower number of meetings, the percentage of times in which the market has not been surprised by the monetary policy decisions is 73%. Table 4 shows these and also lists the meetings ... generated by the monetary policy decisions of the ECB are only observations of that series. 3.4. An analysis of the monetary policy shocks and the monetary policy decisions of the ECB (and the US...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

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Americans and Their Cars: Is the Romance on the Skids? pptx

Americans and Their Cars: Is the Romance on the Skids? pptx

... 43% who felt this way in 1991. The biggest reason for the cooling of the affair isn’t the recent spike in gas prices. Rather, it appears to be the result of a longer term trend the growing ... (23%) and “other drivers” (14%) topped the list of reasons. Just 3% cited the expense. Among the still sizable majority who say they like to drive, the biggest reasons offered were the relaxation ... whether they like to drive or consider it a chore, 69% of drivers in the Pew survey said the former, while 28% said the latter. When the “chore” respondents were asked why they felt this...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: R120G aB-crystallin promotes the unfolding of reduced a-lactalbumin and is inherently unstable ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: R120G aB-crystallin promotes the unfolding of reduced a-lactalbumin and is inherently unstable ppt

... than the wild-type protein, which is consistent with our observations of increased proteolytic sensitivity in the mutant. The proteolysis from the C-terminus of R120G aB-crystallin and the concomitant ... buried within the protein, indicating the existence of ‘buried salt bridges in the core of the aA-crystallin oligomer and ⁄ or the subunits’ [51]. The a-crystallins have maintained their net charge ... the putative role of the C-terminal extension in maintaining the integrity of the a-crystal- lin domain. It is possible therefore that a combination of the above factors contributes to the disease...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: In vitro gamma-secretase cleavage of the Alzheimer’s amyloid precursor protein correlates to a subset of presenilin complexes and is inhibited by zinc potx

Báo cáo khoa học: In vitro gamma-secretase cleavage of the Alzheimer’s amyloid precursor protein correlates to a subset of presenilin complexes and is inhibited by zinc potx

... COS7- SPC99-3FLAG CHAPSO extracts was developed. The substrate in this assay is synthesized, processed, and trafficked in the cell and would theoretically be presen- ted to the c-secretase complex in a more ... to the gamma and epsilon standards at 9 kDa (Fig. 1B) and the corresponding N-terminal fragment resembling Ab was identified by WO2 west- ern blot analysis (Fig. 1C). Further identification of the ... copper, and iron and mediates Ab aggregation ([23] reviewed [38]). This is the first report suggesting that this metal binding domain is functional within APP C99 causing oligo- merization with the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20

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in prostate tests psa what is the difference between total psa and free psa

in prostate tests psa what is the difference between total psa and free psa

... cancer. Source(s):http://cancer.about.com/od/prostatecance… http://www.harvardprostateknowledge.org/… http://www.psa-rising.com/med/info/psa.h… PSA is a protein produced by the cells of the prostate gland. The most frequently used PSA - prostate-specific antigen test - is the total PSA, which measures the sum of the free PSA and the ... PSA what is the difference between total PSA and free PSA? What is the normal range? In addition, how can it be that if there is ANY prostate specific antigen in the blood that there is no prostate ... made in the prostate gland in ductal cells. These cells make some of the semen that comes out of the penis during sexual climax (orgasm). PSA helps to keep the semen liquid. PSA is measured...

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2014, 12:19

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What is Health Literacy? Health literacy is the ability to read, understand, and act on health care information. pdf

What is Health Literacy? Health literacy is the ability to read, understand, and act on health care information. pdf

... administer. It is available in Spanish and English. 6,7 • These tests are most often used in research but the REALM and the S-TOFHLA, a 10-15 minute version of the TOFHLA, also can be useful in the ... none of these can document whether a particular patient understands the one form they need at the moment. This leaves it up to the person requesting the data, the provider conducting the procedure ... beliefs and values. • The U.S. Office of Minority Health offers the following definition of cultural and linguistic competence in the provision of health care: 3 Cultural and linguistic competence is...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 15:21

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Báo cáo khoa học: Association of RNA with the uracil-DNA-degrading factor has major conformational effects and is potentially involved in protein folding pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Association of RNA with the uracil-DNA-degrading factor has major conformational effects and is potentially involved in protein folding pot

... even in the opposite direction, owing to the putative excess positive charge provided by the higher proportion of bound UDE (the calcu- lated pI of the protein is 9.7). On the basis of these results, ... 108.004F-QS) thermostatted at 25 °C, with excitation and emission wavelengths of 295 and 340 nm, respectively, and excitation and emission slits set to 1 and 2 nm, respectively. Protein (3 lm) in Tris ... sequence specificity, and select those RNA species that are in close proximity to the site of trans- lation and the coupled folding processes, further strengthening our hypothesis that RNA–UDE may undergo...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:21

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Which interest rate scenario is the worst one for a bank? Evidence from a tracking bank approach for German savings and cooperative banks potx

Which interest rate scenario is the worst one for a bank? Evidence from a tracking bank approach for German savings and cooperative banks potx

... of data in the Bundesbank. They include micro data on firms and banks not available in the public. Visitors should prepare a research project during their stay at the Bundesbank. Candidates ... evidence and implications for the Theofanis Archontakis term structure Wolfgang Lemke 03 2007 Price setting in the euro area: Dias, Dossche, Gautier some stylised facts from individual Hernando, ... estate funds in Germany – C. E. Bannier genesis and crisis F. Fecht, M. Tyrell 05 2007 Diversification and the banks’ risk-return-characteristics – evidence from A. Behr, A. Kamp loan...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: An E3 ubiquitin ligase, Synoviolin, is involved in the degradation of immature nicastrin, and regulates the production of amyloid b-protein doc

Báo cáo khoa học: An E3 ubiquitin ligase, Synoviolin, is involved in the degradation of immature nicastrin, and regulates the production of amyloid b-protein doc

... min at 4 °C, and then 500 lL of the quenching solution were added to each dish to quench the reaction. The cells were scraped and washed twice with Tris-buffered saline (TBS) (10 mm Tris ⁄ HCl pH ... Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan. We thank Dr Paul Lang- man for assistance with the English. References 1 Selkoe DJ (2002) Deciphering the genesis and fate of amyloid b-protein yields novel therapies ... confer specificity to the ubiquitin system by directly interacting with the sub- strate proteins and helping to transfer ubiquitin to them. Therefore, to determine whether NCT is the substrate of...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: An intermediate step in the evolution of ATPases ) the F1F0-ATPase from Acetobacterium woodii contains F-type and V-type rotor subunits and is capable of ATP synthesis Michael Fritz and Volker Muller ¨ docx

Báo cáo khoa học: An intermediate step in the evolution of ATPases ) the F1F0-ATPase from Acetobacterium woodii contains F-type and V-type rotor subunits and is capable of ATP synthesis Michael Fritz and Volker Muller ¨ docx

... unique membrane-embedded motor. This is the starting point for a detailed analysis of the stucture and function of the rotor of the Na + F 1 F 0 -ATP synthase from A. woo- dii, the first containing V 0 - and F 0 -like ... synthesis, the following experiments were performed. In a fully coupled system, ATP hydrolysis is accompanied by ion transport into the proteoliposomes, and the membrane potential estab- lished ... on the batch. This is in the same range as the one deter- mined previously with the incomplete enzyme [25]. Next, we compared the enzymatic properties of the complete enzyme with those of the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 09:20

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