... An Introduction to Freshwater Mussels as Biological Indicators Including Accounts of Interior Basin, Cumberlandian, and Atlantic Slope Species EPA-260-R-08-015 November 2008 An Introduction to ... the Atlantic Pigtoe (Fusconaia masoni) 37 Photo 24 The Wabash Pigtoe (Fusconaia flava), Swan Creek, OH 38 ix An Introduction to Freshwater Mussels as Biological Indicators PhotogrAPhs ... River, Manitoba, Canada Journal of Molluscan Studies 61:295-302 Pip, E (2006) Littoral mollusc communities and water quality in southern Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Biodiversity and Conservation
Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2019, 10:34
An Introduction to Cryptography
... conventional cryptography works Key management and conventional... keys and all the protocols that make it work comprise a cryptosystem PGP is a cryptosystem 12 An Introduction to Cryptography ... (Again, any change to the information results in a totally different digest.) An Introduction to Cryptography 19 The Basics of Cryptography Then PGP... briefcase handcuffed to his ... An Introduction to Cryptography An Introduction to Cryptography Copyright © 1990-1998 Network Associates, Inc. and its Affiliated Companies. All Rights Reserved.
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 20:15
... Communicates and Interacts and Interacts With Buyers With Buyers A Sales Tool A Sales Tool or an Actual or an Actual Sales Vehicle Sales Vehicle Provides Provides Customer Customer Service and Service ... McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., McGraw-Hill/Irwin Builds and Builds and Maintains Maintains Customer Customer Relationships Relationships American Airlines Encourages Customers to Do It All Online ... process of developing and sustaining brand identity and equity. IMC plays a major role in the process of developing and sustaining brand identity and equity. © 2003 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., McGraw-Hill/Irwin
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 20:15
An Introduction to Intelligent and Autonomous Control-Chapter 5: Modeling and Design of Distributed Intelligence Systems
... human organization, it may be necessary to communicate information to another member only when the latter needs it Unnecessary communication and the transfer of voluminous irrelevant data can ... disappears and the SA and TP stages can be merged into a single SA stage Finally, if there are no command inputs, then the CI Stage disappears and the TP and RS stages can be merged into a single RS ... adapt to the tasks it has to process, or to their relative frequency of occurrence Reconfigurability means that it can adapt to changes in its resources or in its objectives The flexibility and
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 09:15
Tài liệu An Introduction to International Varieties of English ppt
... Miller An Introduction to English Phonology April McMahon An Introduction to English Morphology Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy An Introduction to Middle English Simon Horobin and Jeremy Smith An Introduction ... students think about what it means to speak Australian or Falkland Islands English, what the historical influences on any given variety are, and how familiar notions such as ‘standard’ apply outside Britain ... sentence/construction Australia(n) Canada/Canadian General American, see section 6.1 North American New Zealand Received Pronunciation, see section 1.1 South Africa(n) Transcription systems for RP and GA are those
Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2013, 15:15
Tài liệu An Introduction to Windows Server 2008 Server Manager pdf
... offer practical skills and tips that you can immediately put to use. Our expert instructors draw upon their experiences to help you understand key concepts and how to apply them to your specific work ... show this window at logon" and it vanishes. Or, if you prefer, you can ignore the ICT entirely, because everything it can do, Server Manager can do, too, as you can see in Figure 1. (It's ... software—there's usually more than one way to do the same thing.) The way to see this Server Manager overview is to click the topmost node in the navigation pane—the one titled "Server Manager" followed
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 14:15
Tài liệu The Dynamic Model_ An Introduction to UML pdf
... conditions an object can be in while waiting to transition to another state or end the cycle completely. Start and end nodes represented as solid and empty circles are used to represent the beginning and ... undertaken and the Use Case how an Actor will use the system to realise all or part of an Activity. Notation Activity Diagram Notation Standard UML notation uses a rectangle with rounded corners to depict ... how and when an object may transition from one state to another. Careful use of State charts will help reveal the instance variables required to fully maintain the states of an object and the pre-conditions
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 14:16
An introduction to the PLC
... programmed and maintained by plant engineers; and was rugged programmed and maintained by plant engineers; and was rugged enough to withstand the factory environment and provided easy enough to withstand ... “solid state”; a controller that could be programmed and maintained by plant engineers; and was rugged enough to withstand the factory environment and provided easy troubleshooting . GM needed the ... suppliers to help with a problem: – Relay “walls” covered the plant floor. – Changes and Troubleshooting took weeks/months. High costs – Every change (model year) was major destruction and re-wiring.
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 08:10
Tài liệu An Introduction to Intelligent and Autonomous Control-Chapter 8: Modeling and Analysis of Artificially Intelligent Planning Systems ppt
... in planning theory can be found in Trang 7 3 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PLANNING AND CONTROL THEORY: ANALOGY AND RELATIONSHIPS Relationships and an extensive analogy between AI planning and control ... of plan failures One occurs in plan generation where the planner fails to generate a plan In this case, replanning can only be successful if a planner redesigner makes some changes to the planner ... (inputs) which can change to any other position of the objects and manipulator If a problem domain is completely controllable, then for any state there exists a planner that can achieve any specified
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15
Tài liệu An Introduction to Intelligent and Autonomous Control-Chapter 9: Fuzzy and Neural Control pdf
... placed on plant dynamics For further analysis of stability in FLC, refer to Langari and Berenji [19] 3.7 Applications of Fuzzy Logic Controllers Mamdani and Assilian [21] were the first to apply ... changed and the train will stop at the predetermined location, then the control notch is not changed The system performs as skillfully as human experts do and superior to an ordinary PID? automatic ... opposite constant forces Barto, Sutton, and Anderson [4] used Trang 12 on a local basis Reinforcement learning has its roots in studies of animal learning and psychological research on human behavior
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15
Tài liệu An Introduction to Intelligent and Autonomous Control-Chapter 10: Learning Control Systems pdf
... range of operating conditions This objective can be difficult to achieve due to a number of circumstances including the complexity of both the plant and the performance objectives, and due to ... designed to have and to exploit this capability In this context, the control system can be viewed as a (generally nonlinear) mapping from plant outputs to actuation com- mands so as to achieve ... it is returning to an operating condition it has encountered and successfully adapted to be- fore Trang 5 dy-namical plant, based on closed-loop interactions with the plant (and its environment)
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15
An introduction to disk drive modeling
... Bruce Worthington and Greg Ganger at the University of Michigan took this approach and managed to fine-tune the controller-overhead and bus-transfer components of a model similar to ours They achieved ... The controller manages the storage and retrieval of data to and from the mechanism and performs mappings between incoming logical addresses and the physical disk sectors that store the information ... pivot motor (halving the seek time requires quadrupling the power) and by the arm’s stiffness Accelerations of 30-40g are required to achieve good seek times, and too flexible an arm can twist and...
Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 14:16
C++ - I/O Streams as an Introduction to Objects and Classes
... Files allow you to store data permanently! Data output to a file lasts after the program ends An input file can be used over and over No typing of data again and again for testing Create ... be thought of as the file it is connected to Can have its value changed Changing a stream value means disconnecting from one file and connecting to another Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, ... Pearson Addison-Wesley Slide 6- 44 Manipulators A manipulator is a function called in a nontraditional way Manipulators in turn call member functions Manipulators may or may not have arguments...
Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 22:49
An Introduction to Software Engineering
... systematic and organised approach to their work and use appropriate tools and techniques depending on the problem to be solved, the development constraints and the resources available ©Ian Sommerville ... integrity and independence in their professional judgment Software engineering managers and leaders shall subscribe to and promote an ethical approach to the management of software development and ... testing and maintenance of software a beneficial and respected profession In accordance with their commitment to the health, safety and welfare of the public, software engineers shall adhere to the...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2012, 11:26
Cambridge.University.Press.An.Introduction.to.Law.and.Regulation.Text.and.Materials.Apr.2007.pdf
... Introduction to European Law Ward: Shakespeare and Legal Imagination Zander: Cases and Materials on the English Legal System Zander: The Law-Making Process An Introduction to Law and Regulation Text and ... completing the manuscript would have been considerably more painful and protracted We are also grateful to Sinead Moloney, Anjana Narayanan and Finola O’Sullivan for skilfully steering the manuscript ... conceptualised as a set of mechanisms and processes that impose an obligation to reveal, to explain and to justify regulatory actions, and is therefore instrumental securing regulatory legitimacy Treating...
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:39
Cambridge.University.Press.An.Introduction.to.the.Philosophy.of.Mind.Jan.2000.pdf
... that what metaphysicians aspire to achieve is an impossible dream They claim that it is an illusion to suppose that human beings can formulate and justify an undistorted picture of the fundamental ... only to a person himself or herself One is inclined to urge that it is I who think and feel, not my brain or body, even if I need to have a brain and body in order to 16 An introduction to the ... that, for instance, damage to one’s foot can cause one to feel pain and that a desire to raise one’s arm can have the effect of that arm’s going up But for many critics of Cartesian dualism, its...
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:39
An introduction to franchising
... the franchisor and franchise system to the prospective franchisee An Introduction To Franchising THE IFA EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION WHAT ARE THE ALTERNATIVES TO FRANCHISING? In addition to franchising, ... EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION An Introduction To Franchising WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF OWNING A FRANCHISE? The many advantages and disadvantages of owning a franchise should be carefully ... Chapter 1: An Introduction To Franchising What is a franchise? What are common franchise terms? What are the alternatives to franchising? What are the advantages and disadvantages of owning a franchise?...
Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2012, 15:42
The grammar of words an introduction to linguistic morphology
... Introduction to Phonetics Second edition by J C Catford Meaning in Language An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics Second edition by Alan Cruse Principles and Parameters An Introduction to Syntactic ... changes to syllable boundary morpheme boundary primary stress, high tone, long vowel secondary stress, low tone is transformed into is realized as, is changed to linked to ranked higher than ... instance, the English adjective platonic, related to the noun Plato, has the morphological structure platon-ic, with the root platon- and the suffix -ic The morpheme platon-, an allomorph of Plato,...
Ngày tải lên: 01/09/2013, 11:31
AN INTRODUCTION TO POWERPOINT
... Slide PowerPoint : Chọn Getting Stated → chọn Custom Animation Chọn Text Box cần dùng hiệu ứng • Tạo hiệu ứng Slide PowerPoint : Chọn Custom Animation → chọn Add Effect Chọn Text Box cần dùng ... PowerPoint : Nhấn chuột phải vào để chọn công cụ Control Toolbox Slide tạo • Chèn phim - nhạc Slide PowerPoint : Thanh công cụ Control Toolbox • Chèn phim - nhạc Slide PowerPoint : Chọn biểu tượng ... Table cách gõ văn Word • Chèn Table Slide PowerPoint : Lưu ý: Ta chọn Tables and Borders để chèn Table Chọn Tables and Bordes Chèn văn vào Table cách gõ văn Word • Chèn hình Slide PowerPoint :...
Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 14:10
an Introduction to the UK
... Anh biết đến xứ sở sương mù truyền thống củûa môn thể thao vua với tên tiếng : Michael Owen, DavidBeckam … Loài hoa biểu tượng Anh hoa Hồng Màu sắc đặc trưng dòch ... cộng màu đỏ ( Điện thoại công cộng xe buýt tầng ) Quốc huy Scôtlen Hoa ThistleHoa biểu tượng Trang phục nhạc cụ truyền thống nam giới Scôtlen đất nước lâu đài pháo đài cổ Hoa biểu trưng cho xứ...
Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2013, 08:10