an interactive disambiguation method

... F: 2x2x2x4x4 1426 Combination of an Automatic and an Interactive Disambiguation Method Masaya Yamaguchi, Takeyuki Kojima, Nobuo Inui, Yoshiyuki Kotani and Hirohiko Nisimura Department of ... Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Nisimura, Kotani unit, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan Abstract In natural language processing, many methods have been proposed to solve ... method of interactive disambiguation and automatic one for alnbiguous words. The characteristic of our method is that the accuracy of the interactive dis- ambiguation is considered. The method...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2013, 21:28

... previewing, and predicting) + background knowledge (cultural, linguistic, syntactic, and historical) = comprehension Interactive Approach Reader uses both bottom-up and top-down strategies simultaneously ... be competent in both bottom-up and top-down processing. Interaction (“balance”) of bottom-up and top-down strategies: Why bottom-up ? “Despite the emergence of interactive models, I am concerned ... distorted picture of the true range of problems second language readers face” “In practical terms, my concern is thus to keep the language in the teaching of second language reading. That may not...

Ngày tải lên: 20/07/2013, 01:26

... Creating an Interactive Placeholder A placeholder is nothing more than a movie clip instance (empty or otherwise) into which external content can be loaded (also known as a target). Creating an interactive ... instance, copied the x and y values shown there, and set placeholderStartX and placeholderStartY accordingly, but the method shown in Step 2 is much more dynamic. It allows the values to change ... timeline, the placeholder_mc instance rotates 30 degrees each time the mouse is clicked. This instance can be thought of as an interactive placeholder because any external movie or JPG loaded...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 13:20

... Wikipedia Creating an Interactive / Internet Marketing Plan Interactive / Internet Marketing is constantly evolving and growing at an extremely rapid pace. New opportunities and methods are being ... advertising campaign, in an overall marketing plan. And those organizations with an interactive marketing plan often face the challenge of new technology, new opportunities and campaign measurement. How ... used as a basic outline for approaching an interactive marketing plan, rather than an exact method to use in every campaign. Keep in mind that the advantage and challenge of internet marketing is...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 02:20

... are three types of clusters : 1. Non relevant clusters. 2. Relevant clusters that cannot be labelled. 3. Relevant clusters that can be labelled. Then an overall clustering score is computed. ... inflections (the candidate terms of LEXTER are lemmatised) and takes into account the syntactical structure of the candidate terms. For in- stance, LEXTER extracts the complex candidate term BUILT ... network (several thousands of terms) and that the results have to be validated by hand. We have no space to give details about this method, but we must say that it is very important to obtain proper...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 03:20

... machine translation output. However, nei- ther of these systems are able to take advantage of the user validated translations. 3 Interactive Machine Translation IMT can be seen as an evolution ... Stat. Multi- lingual Analysis for Retrieval and Translation. G. Foster, P. Isabelle, and P. Plamondon. 1997. Target- text mediated interactive machine translation. Ma- chine Translation, 12(1):175–194. G. ... Foster, P. Langlais, and G. Lapalme. 2002. Transtype: text prediction for translators. In Proc. HLT, pages 372–374. P. Isabelle and K. Church. 1997. Special issue on new tools for human translators....

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... likely than the second sense to translate as to_want, but twelve times less likely to trans- late as to_like. In polite English, one says I would like so and so more commonly than [ would want ... that it uses a trigram lan- guage model, and has a French vocabulary of 57,802 words, and an English vocabulary of 40,809 words. We translated 100 randomly selected Hansard sentences each of ... statistical language model for natural language speech recognition. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Sig- nal Processing, 37:1001-1008. [Breiman et ai., 1984] Breiman, L., Fried- man,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... of many different standards to encode text. While this is not a problem in languages like English and Chinese, which have a small set of well known standard en- codings such as ASCII, Big5 and ... probabilities and the probability of the path at starting at (a). In all of the data considered, the frequency of spaces was far higher than that of any other char- acter, and so in any real application ... Substitution Ciphers by Means of Word Matching with Application to OCR. IEEE Transac- tions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 9(5):710–715. Shmuel Peleg and Azriel Rosenfeld. 1979....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

... microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron ... oxide nanostructures is along [010] axis with an inter-planar distance of 0.38 nm (Fig. 4b). It seems that the WO 3 growth proceeds layer by layer increasing the thickness and the width of the nanostructures. Raman ... synthesis method presented in this work for procuring WO 3 nanostructures is a modification of the method reported by Albiter et al. for MoO 3 nanorods [20] and Therese et al. for WO 3 nanostructures...

Ngày tải lên: 20/03/2014, 13:08

... between 1 and 5 for relevance and form and indicating which question they would prefer to answer. They were instructed to think of relevance in terms of how use- 1134 Sentence: What about any time ... resulting translation captures the meaning of the original sentence and that it does so in a smooth and fluent manner. Eight native speakers of English who had never previously used the translation ... Discourse Inter- pretation and Generation. E. Hatch. 1983. Simplified input and second language acquisition. In R. Andersen, editor, Pidginization and Creolization as Language Ac- quisition....

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