an experiment with heuristic

... kriterler f~r igenkEnnlng av sammans~ttningar" in Saari, M. and Tandefelt, M. (eds.) F6rhandllngar r~rande svenskans beskriv- ning - Hanaholmen 1981, Meddelanden fr~n Insti- tutionen f~r ... question marks and other typographic characters are provided with preceding blanks. Through this each word is guaranteed to be surrounded by blanks, and de- limiters llke commas, periods and so on ... "The BETA System, and some Applica- tions", Data Linguistics, Gothenburg, 1983 (forthcoming). Brodda, B. and Karlsson, F. " ;An experiment with Automatic Morphological Analysis of Finnish",...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 05:21

... a ! so handled. 5. CONCLUSIONS It is wiser to concentrate efforts to o 0 tain more and more powerful morpho-syntactic anal~ sets, linguistic semantic analysers and cognitive, semantic interpreters ... semantic and pragmatic problems similar to problems risen by latin, slavonic and germanic languages. 6. AKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Helder Coelho for his insightful comments and ... Workshop on Natural Language Understan ding and Logic Programming, Rennes, France, 1984. LOPES, G. and VICCARI, R., " ;An intelligent monitor interacting in Portuguese language", short...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20

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Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... an evaluation, with performance indicators. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2011 19:19. Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ... medical communication centre organization in Finland - an evaluation, with performance indicators Veronica Lindström 1* , Jukka Pappinen 2 , Ann-Charlotte Falk 3 and Maaret Castrén 4 Abstract Background: ... (EMCC) are organized in different countries and sometimes, even within countries. Organizational changes in the EMCC have often occurred because of outside world changes, limited resources and the...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:02

... identified and was isolated from the sur- rounding layers and freed from the tenacious adhe- sions with the muscular plane. The procedure in - volved hemostasis obtained with manual pressure and sterile ... deep layer with Monocryl 4/0 and a subderm layer with Monocryl 5/0. We used interrupted sutures. The epithelial surface was closed with Dermabond. We recom- mended Light compression with Reston ... maintaining the original tattoo design. The area was infiltrated with 1% Xylocaine and Epinephrine 1:200.000 for adequate anesthesia and hemostasis. The skin was incised in the tattoo line w i...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:35

... programmer, obtain a copy, and experiment with it. 2.17 Can you foresee any practical difficulties in using C as an intermediate language? 2.5 Interpreters, interpretive compilers, and emulators Compilers ... between high-level languages and translators 2 Translator classification and structure 2.1 T-diagrams 2.2 Classes of translator 2.3 Phases in translation 2.4 Multi-stage translators 2.5 Interpreters, ... is a source language, and whose range is contained in an object or target language. A little experience with translators will reveal that it is rarely considered part of the translator’s function...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 07:20

... variables, human translation 2 is significantly inferior to human translations 1 and 4, and machine transla- tion 9 is significantly inferior to machine translations 5 and 7. However, human translations ... differentiates within sets of human translations and within sets of mechanical translations. Results from the two scales are highly correlated, and these in turn are highly correlated with reading ... informativeness when translated by machine than when translated by human translators. At least a few sentences translated by machine are indistinguishable from human trans- lations, and it is tempting...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... years and the CI, 95% (43.7 to 52.9). The median age was 46.5 years and a range between 32.1 years and 77.5 years. With regard to diabetic patients, 18 (66.7%) un- derwent insulin treatment and ... the validity of advance practice models in current nur- sing. This practice is guided towards structured and planned interventions in accordance with a logic se- quence and common to all the ... the facility and after their release and is based on the strategic guidelines established by the Diabetes Comprehensive Plan of Andalucía. Thirty-nine inmates with diabetes types I and II were...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 22:21

... trans- lation is word-for-word, with no significant syntactic analysis; (2) translation proceeds after obtaining a complete syntactic analysis of an input, with no signifi- cant semantic analysis; ... more-or-less standard analysis of the input, independent of the TL in- volved (but not necessarily of the SL), and then genera- ting TL output based on the standard analysis. Within this definition ... METAL derives a sub- stantial semantic analysis, whereas the second definition of 'second generation' does not necessarily imply that semantic analysis of any kind is performed. METAL...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20

... that in one experiment moderately trained human text annotators made different analyses even after negotiations in over 3% of all words, and on the other hand argue that an expert can do much ... linguists with the rou- tine used in the experiment. 3.3 Test corpus Four texts were used in the experiment, to- tailing 55724 words and 102527 morphologi- cal analyses (an average of 1.84 analyses ... provided with a checking program to be used after the text was analysed. The program identifies words left without an analysis, in which case the linguist was to provide the m~.~sing analysis....

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... have two lan- guages l s and l t and denote features in these two languages as x s and x t respectively. We also have text-level translations and we use x t  for features in the translations ... in (Banea et al., 2008) for the subjective analysis task and an aver- age 65 F1 score was reported. In (Wan, 2008), the authors propose to combine both strategies with ensemble learning and train ... problem of using an annotated corpus in English for the same natural language processing task in another language. While various ma- chine translation systems are available, au- tomated translation...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... art organiser visited my school. She was quite unlike any other organiser I had ever met, both in appearance and manner. Without the smallest particle of humbug or false modesty, she managed ... cities of Oxford and Cambridge some very few of us actually set our faces, though with far greater hindrances in our paths than ever Christian encountered, and with far less hope and faith to sustain ... west wall? Who was St George? And St Christopher? We painted a frieze of the Robert Day incident, and another of Thurkill the Dane. Question and answer, speculation and research went on all the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 12:31

... KlPDC with the substrate pyruvate. Measurements were carried out (from top to bottom) at 1, 2 and 10 m M pyruvate (at 340 nm and 25 lgKIPDCÆmL )1 ), and at 100 and 250 m M pyruvate (at 366 nm and ... decarboxylase from Kluyveromyces lactis An enzyme with an extraordinary substrate activation behaviour Florian Krieger*, Michael Spinka, Ralph Golbik, Gerhard Hu¨ bner and Stephan Ko¨ nig Institut fu ¨ r ... Inset, dependence of the ratio of the initial velocity of absorbance change (D 0 ) and the steady-state velocity of absorbance change without pyruvamide (D SS ) on the pyruvamide concentration. (B)...

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