... principles of original sales arrangement.Issuing bank (Opening Bank)The bank issues the letter of credit on behalf of the applicant Trang 22Accepting bankThe bank named in a letter of credit on ... the terms and conditions of the LC, the applicable UCP and internationalstandard banking practice, the issuing bank or confirming bank, if any, is obliged tohonour irrespective of any instructions ... p 166) and the importance ofL/C in trade transactions is evidenced by its global acceptance, with an estimated usagein excess of 1 trillion USD per annum (SITPRO Ltd, 2003) For more than 70 years,
Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2012, 16:40
... Journal of Water and Environment Technology, Vol 9, No.2, 2011 An Analysis of Domestic Water Demand Structure and Water Recycling in Beijing Ryuichi TACHIBANA*, Hirokazu KURAHASHI**, ... generally known that China must feed and take care of the needs of 1.3 billion inhabitants, or 22% of the world population, with only 7% of the world’s arable land and 6% of its freshwater resources (Fischer ... half of the national level and 1/10 of the world average (Yang et al., 2005; Guan and Hubacek, 2008) An increasing demand for water, including agricultural, industrial, and municipal purposes uses
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17
Tài liệu Performance effects of appointing other firms'''' executive directors to corporate boards: an analysis of UK firms ppt
... interaction of industry similarity and higher relative profitability of the company where the IED is an executive director significantly improves the performance of the company where the director is an ... Journal of Financial Economics, 94(2), 291-309 Agrawal, A and Knoeber, C (1996) Firm performance and mechanisms to control agency problems between managers and shareholders, Journal of Financial and ... issues of board structure and processes, defined in terms of board size, the establishment of various committees, the separation of the posts of the chairman of the board and the CEO, and non-executive
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 17:20
Incentives of Retirement Transition for Elderly Workers: An Analysis of Actual and Simulated Replacement Rates in Ireland ppt
... type of data is used, the methods can be grouped into three categories: synthetic analysis, empirical data based analysis, and simulated data based analysis. A discussion of the usage of each ... Incentives of Retirement Transition for Elderly Workers: An Analysis of Actual and Simulated Replacement Rates in Ireland Retirement behaviours and elderly poverty issues have been the subject of ... Arbeit Institute for the Study of Labor Incentives of Retirement Transition for Elderly Workers: An Analysis of Actual and Simulated Replacement Rates in Ireland IZA DP No. 5865 July 2011 Jinjing
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 18:20
An Analysis of Commercial Bank Exposure to Interest Rate Risk doc
... the advantage of the holder and to the disadvantage of the bank. Moreover, an increasing array of options can involve significant leverage, which can magnify the influences (both negative and 1. ... assumptions and the process of elimination For example, the balance of fixed rate residential mortgage loans is deducted... misestimation of risk can occur An Analysis of Commercial Bank ... securities activities of banks, it does not consider any corresponding and potentially offsetting changes in the economic value of banks’ liabilities or other on- or off-balance-sheet positions.
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21
An Analysis of OTC Interest Rate Derivatives Transactions: Implications for Public Reporting docx
... Laura Braverman, Andrew Cohen, Ellen Correia Golay, Jeanmarie Davis, Erik Heitfi eld, Frank Keane, Suzette McGann, Patricia Mosser, Wendy Ng, Johanna Schwab, and Janine Tramontana. The views ... Bank of America-Merrill Lynch, Barclays Capital, BNP Paribas, Citi, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs & Co., HSBC Group, J.P. Morgan, Morgan Stanley, The Royal Bank of Scotland ... of post-trade price reporting. Our analysis uses a novel transaction-level data set to examine trading activity, the composition of market participants, levels of product standardization, and
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 03:20
Managing diffuse water pollution in South East Queensland: An analysis of the role of the Healthy Waterways Partnership docx
... domestic water demand, and expansion of industry and agriculture caused by increased demand Managing diffuse water pollution in SEQ: an analysis of the role of the Healthy ... arrival of European settlers and the development of agriculture. Managing diffuse water pollution in SEQ: an analysis of the role of the Healthy Waterways Partnership – Cottingham, Franz ... range of plants to grow which in turn support a variety of fauna (Dennison and Abal 1999), many species of which are endangered or vulnerable (Department of the Environment and Resource Management
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:21
URBAN AIR POLLUTION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE IN ASIAN CITIES docx
... effect of permanent income, and because past income is likely to be a relevant determinant of current environmental standards” (Grossman and Kruegar,... Empirical In an empirical analyses ... rural and urban areas, rather than the urban data used by Grossman and Krueger The turning-point for environmental. .. However, Grossman and Krueger noted that the addition of these ... Furthermore, one of the criticisms of the EKC is that it has an anti-environmentalist tone because it downplays the urgency of the environment problem and provides an escape route in the explanation
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20
Mortgage Loan Fraud: An Update of Trends based Upon an Analysis of Suspicious Activity Reports doc
... post loan audits... 8 A cash-out refinance loan is a refinanced loan granted for an amount greater than what the borrower owes on the prior loan The additional amount of the refinance ... Fraud An Update of Trends based Upon an Analysis of Suspicious Activity Reports April 2008 ii Mortgage Loan Fraud Financial Crimes Enforcement Network iii Mortgage Loan Fraud Financial Crimes ... 1 Mortgage Loan Fraud Financial Crimes Enforcement Network 2 Mortgage Loan Fraud Financial Crimes Enforcement Network i Mortgage Loan Fraud Financial Crimes Enforcement Network Mortgage Loan Fraud An Update
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20
An Analysis of Database Workload Performance on Simultaneous Multithreaded Processors potx
... hide the latencies. An evaluation of this issue requires an analysis of the thread working sets, their access patterns, and the amount of inter-thread sharing. We provide that analysis in this section. Our ... PGA accounts for 60% of the L1 misses and 98% of the L2 misses for OLTP (and 7% and 58% of total references to L1 and L2, respectively), making it the most important region for analysis. 2 The PGA ... as those of 2 of the 3 data segments (columns 8 and 9 of Table 3), are negligible, and cache reuse per block (columns 12 and 13) is sometimes even an order of magnitude higher. Because of more
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 14:20
An analysis of cohessive devices in writing application letters
... their understanding of the world and of human affairs, their ideals, sense of values, and their appreciation In this day of mass communication, much of it oral, it is of vital importance that students ... sounds, to understand sentence meaning, and to monitor and control the meaning of discourses by understanding sentence meaning Since the 1970s, with the development of functional language theory, ... in each of the four aspects of language form When students are taught to understand a passage of text, teachers first let them discriminate between the pronunciation of vowels and consonants, then...
Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:57
An analysis of some techniques to improve writing english business lettets
... Manager, Dear Chairman, =>Dear Chairperson, The following list will eliminate the problem from your writing : Avoid salesman chairman fireman watchman news man repairman policeman foreman mankind ... exact name and part number of the item Any useful description of the item : size, style, color, and so on The quantity needed of each item The price of the item The shipping method The date of the ... Gene Sanchez, Parts Manager at our Newark facility If can be of any further help, please let me know Sincerely, Susan Siegel Susan Siegel Assistant Director Figure : Adjustment letter – company...
Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:57
An analysis of nouns formed by suffixes in english a case study of the textbook solutions pre intermedite
... the minimal meaningful language units and it cannot be divided any further into meaningful parts A morpheme has its sound form and meaning but unlike a word, it is not independent and occurs in ... – (It means “life”): biography (the story of person‟s life written by somebody else), biology (the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals) “GRAM” – (It means “written”): ... is “-ist” The semantics of “-ist” can be considered underspecified “person having to with X” With the exact meaning of the derivative being a function of the meaning of the base and further inferencing...
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 16:45
An analysis of english reported speech errors made by high school students in nam dan district = phân tích lỗi lời nói gián tiếp trong tiếng anh của học sinh THPT ở huyện nam đàn luận văn thạc sĩ giáo dục học
... steps of error analysis including identification of errors; classification of errors; explanation of errors; valuation of errors and correction of errors James (1998) notes that “Error analysis ... theory of acquisition” 28 In reality, error analysis is of significant to language learning process Richard (1974) suggests that “one of the goals of error analysis is to construct an account of ... Level” by Pham Thi Thanh Nhan, An Analysis of Errors made by Highschool Students in the Use of Subject- verb Agreement” by Cao Viet Ha, “Ellipsis in English: An Analysis of Errors made by Secondary...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:04
An analysis of errors commonly committed by high school students in using english questions
... of the subjects, instruments of data collection and methods of data analysis Chapter named “DATA ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION” presents the two main issues The first focuses on the main features of ... can learn from one another Teachers not have to be the only source of knowledge 1.2.4 ERROR ANALYSIS As far as we have known, contrastive analysis plays an important role in the formulation and ... concerning errors in language teaching and learning process The error analysis supplanted Contrastive Analysis and became a recognized part of Applied Linguistics owing to the work of Corder (1967)...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:04
An analysis of errors made by high school student in the use of subject verb agreement in english writing = phân tích lỗi sai của học sinh PTTH về sự tương hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ trong văn viết tiếng anh
... first language as a means of organising the L2 They "tend to transfer the form, meanings and the distribution of forms and meaning of their native language and culture to the foreign language and ... can be the object of study of error analysis (EA) It is not interested in mistakes since they not show the true state of learner 's knowledge 22 1.2.3 Error analysis Many of the predictions of ... applied and various aspects of teaching English have been covered Realized that description and analysis of students' errors play an important role in the practical teaching and learning, error analysis...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:04
An analysis of errors made by vietnamese secondary school students in using english modal auxiliary verbs can, could, may, must and semi auxiliary verb have to
... understanding of language competence Meanwhile mistakes are caused by the inappropriate use of language in the term of social acceptability or language performance 1.5.3 Error analysis Error analysis ... cause, and consequences of unsuccessful language" There are steps of error analysis: - Identification of errors - Description of errors - Explanation of errors - Evaluation of errors - Correct of ... tongue The transfer is as Lado given individuals tend to transfer the form, meanings, and the distribution of forms and meanings of their native language and culture to the foreign language and culture...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:04
An analysis of errors related to the uses of english prepositions at, on, in produced by elementary level students at foreign languages & informatics center vinh city
... 3.3 Methodology of Data analysis 43 Chapter Four: Findings and Discussion 46 4.1 Errors related to the use of spatial prepositions 46 4.1.1 Analysis of Data 46 4.1.2 Analysis of Errors 48 4.1.2.1 ... teaching and the recommendation for further research CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 ERROR ANALYSIS Error Analysis is the study and analysis of errors made by the second and foreign language ... Errors and First language Interference 48 4.1.2.2 Intralingual and Developmental Errors 51 4.2 Errors related to the use of Temporal Prepositions 53 4.2.1 Analysis of Data 53 4.2.2 Analysis of Errors...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:04
An analysis of modality in some commentaries on global financial crisis 2008 2009
... interpersonal meaning is one of four meanings of sentences: structural meaning, representational meaning, interpersonal meaning and textual meaning 1.3.1 Definition of Modality Discourse analyses have ... Discourse and Discourse Analysis 1.1.1 Definition of Discourse Since discourse analysis is seen as a branch of linguistics, the term “discourse” has been defined in many different ways Discourse can ... -negotiation of -no negotiation of meaning is allowed meaning is allowed Table 1.1: Spoken language and written language To sum up, the differences between spoken and written language are not absolute, and...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:07
An analysis of modality in some speeches of the president obama = phân tích tính hình thái trong một số bài phát biểu của tổng thống obama luận văn tốt nghiệp đại học
... studying language helps us understand the nature as well as characteristics of it Language conveys meaning One of the dominant meaning of language is modal meaning Modality is one of basic meaning ... stretches of language perceived to be meaningful, unified and purposive (1989:158) 1.2.2 Discourse Analysis and Text Analysis Basing on the concept of text and discourse as mentioned earlier, Text analysis ... analysis and Discourse analysis can be interpreted as follow: Text analysis is the studying of how a text exemplifies the operation of the language code beyond the border of sentence Discourse analysis...
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:08