alternative and renewable energy

... Center, 1983 For information about many kinds of energy- efficient building ideas and renewable energy topics, contact: The Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Clearinghouse (EREC) P.O Box 3048 Merrifield, ... interior and structural work including floors, roofs, and exterior walls Wood is attractive for its color and warmth, and complements tile and masonry, as well as concrete walls, floors, and ceilings ... doe.erec@nciinc.com EREC provides free general and technical information to the public on the many topics and technologies pertaining to energy efficiency and renewable energy ...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2015, 11:43

... on the many topics and technologies pertaining to energy efficiency and renewable energy There are many groups that can help you make an informed decision when purchasing an energy efficiency ... positive and negative room pressures that often increase air leakage through floors, exterior walls, and ceilings Reducing or eliminating air leaks will make your home more energy efficient and comfortable ... combine a clock and a thermostat to control the heater automatically They are convenient and very effective at saving energy If your family has a regular schedule of being at home and away, a setback...

Ngày tải lên: 17/06/2016, 09:47

... general and technical information to the public on many topics and technologies pertaining to energy efficiency and renewable energy “Swimming Pools Soak Up the Sun,” D Coughi, P Hesse and T Schiller, ... manufacturers and suppliers in the United States For more information about many kinds of energy efficiency and renewable energy topics, contact: “Running Pump Less Often is More Efficient,” R Messenger and ... Pools, D Root; FCF (see Resources), 1982, 68 pp FSEC researches and develops renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies, and educates the public on the results of its research Solar Heating...

Ngày tải lên: 17/06/2016, 09:47

... EC and national projects acquiring over fifteen years experience in the areas of energy policy, national and regional energy planning, energy and environmental modeling, promotion of energy and ... senior energy expert in the fields of energy policy and modelling, development & administration of DSS and in lectures and seminars of the NTUA and the Technical Chamber of Greece regarding energy ... projects and her research activities focus on modeling and planning of energy corridors within and outside the European Union (EU), energy supply risk analysis, energy policy, planning and management...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10

... case In summary, this indicates that the MERS configuration can contribute to energy savings and promote renewable energy conversion B Induction heating Fig 11 1) Controllable frequency induction ... Uchida, and R Shimada, “Power up and efficiency improvement of wind turbine generator by magnetic energy recovery switch,” IPEC-Niigata 2005, 2005 T Takaku, G Homma, T Isobe, S Igarashi, Y Uchida, and ... wind power conversion system using magnetic energy recovery switch (mers),” Renewable Energy 2006, 2006 J A Wiik, T Takaku, F D Wijaya, T Kitahara, and R Shimada, “Improvement of synchronous generator...

Ngày tải lên: 15/10/2013, 16:10

... following forms of energy are distinguished: mechanical energy (i.e potential or kinetic energy) , thermal, electric and chemical energy, nuclear energy and solar energy In practical energy appliances, ... Basics of Renewable Energy Supply 23 2.1 Energy balance of the earth 23 MARTIN KALTSCHMITT, ANDREAS WIESE 2.1.1 Renewable energy sources 23 Solar energy 23; Geothermal energy ... energy content of the secondary energy carrier and the corresponding energy flow This processing of primary energy is subject to conversion and distribution losses Secondary energy carriers and...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 20:20

... State pulp and paper mills and the potential for these boilers to provide additional renewable energy and renewable fuels The specific objective of the project is to assess the current energy profile ... pulp and paper, renewable energy, and renewable fuels making it more cost effective than if stand alone facilities were constructed Mill managers will need to be confident that prices for renewable ... for the production of renewable energy and fuels Washington could benefit from energy policies that recognize and reward current and potential contributions of the pulp and paper industry to...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... suitable for grazing and browsing Other land areas include crop and pasture land and farmsteads, strip mines, permanent ice and snow, and land that does not fit any other land cover This a p p ... started to develop renewable energy resources such as active and passive solar energy, photovoltaic, wind, and ocean power systems, and biomass the only indigenous renewable energy resource capable ... population, and yet consumes about one quarter of the total global primary energy demand Coal, oil, and natural gas contributed 23, 41, and 25%, respectively, to total U.S energy demand in 1992,...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:10

... boiling Brewery A and C fill KEGs, brewery A and B fill returnable bottles, and brewery B has a non-returnable filling line as well 3.2 Energy balance and minimal energy demand TE D The energy balance ... Process intensification and heat integration, 3) Zero -energy design for production halls and administrative buildings, 4) a shift in energy resources from fossil to renewable and 5) the use of industrial ... al [5] and Collony et al [6] Total Site targeting methodology and its extension including varying supply and demand has been shown as a successful method for industrial and regional TE D energy...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:20

... UNITS AND CONVERSION FACTORS Conversion factors Type Name Symbol Approximate value energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy energy ... agenda and actually got the term renewable energy accepted While Renewable Energy (now in its third edition) deals with the physical, technical, social, economic and environmental aspects of renewable ... general principles of energy conversion and then move on to more specific types of conversion suitable for different classes of renewable energy such as wind, hydro and wave energy, solar radiation...

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 11:38

... especially, renewable energy and energy efficiency regulations in the recent years (Saygın & Çetin, 2010) Present status and potential of renewable energy of Turkey and recent developments in its renewable ... 22 Renewable Energy – Trends and Applications Chiou-Wei, S Chen, C-F & Zhu, Z (2008) Economic growth and energy consumption revisited - evidence from linear and nonlinear Granger causality Energy ... use of energy generated from renewable sources can contribute both to reducing this dependency and to reducing volatility Renewable energy is produced locally and thus contributes to energy self-sufficiency...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... 50 Renewable Energy – Trends and Applications is on establishing leading renewable energy sources in the country which can be used as input in renewable energy technologies in generation of energy ... such as Paper and Textiles are one of the major sources of this kind of renewable energy By definition, renewable energy sources should provide a continuous and unlimited supply of energy in particular ... technology prices on the one hand and to improvement in their efficiency on the other hand In the future, it is anticipated that renewable energy and its different energy conversion technologies...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... increasing energy demand and environmental concerns aroused considerable interest in hybrid renewable energy systems and its subsequent development The generation of both wind power and solar ... load in remote and rural regions [Wang et al., 2007] Therefore, in order to satisfy the load demand, hybrid energy systems are implemented to combine solar and wind energy units and to mitigate ... oil, and gas-based generation, energy will come from solar, wind, biomass, tidal, and other renewable sources The smart grid will support not only centralized, large-scale power plants and energy...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... increase of energy demand as a result of their economic and population growth 5 EU Energy Policies and Sustainable Growth Fig Gross Inland Consumption in 2007 Source: Eurostat (2009) Renewable ... Ecology Tobias A Knoch Chapter Renewable Energy Use and Energy Efficiency – A Critical Tool for Sustainable Development 49 Pius Fatona Chapter Renewable Energy and Coal Use in Turkey Ali Osman Yılmaz ... reductions policies), energy demand should increase by 1.5% per year between 2007 and 2030 and fossil fuels remain the main sources of energy They represent three quarters of global energy consumption...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... Renewable energy resources and their distributed exploitation Renewable energy resources are due to their primary and secondary origins in principle homogenously distributed in an extensive and ... investor perspective Energy Policy, Vol.34, No 4, pp.461-480 Espey S., 2001 Renewables portfolio standard: a means for trade with electricity from renewable energy sources?, Energy Policy, Vol ... really reached and thus leaves at least on the human scale much room for advancement for a big part of our future Fossil and renewable energy resources and their means of exploitation Energy is always...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Renewable energy is energy which comes from natural resource such as sunlight, winds, plants growth, rain, tides and geothermal heat ... responsibilities, when future results and its benefits are unclear to them 38 Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources As long as exploiting the renewable energy resources or sharing ... of energy and IT resources to sustain human life is – with the classic exploitation and usage strategies – fast reaching the limits and carrying capacity Nevertheless, huge underused energy and...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... ECO13: Renewable energy share in energy and electricity  Primary energy supply, final consumption and electricity generation and generating capacity by renewable energy  Total primary energy ... ECO10: Transport energy intensities  Energy use in passenger travel and freight sectors and by mode  Passenger-km travel and tonne-km freight and by mode ECO11: Fuel shares in energy and electricity ... all renewable energy sources, such as hydroelectricity, solar energy, wind energy, wave power, geothermal energy, bio -energy, and tidal power It usually also includes technologies that improve energy...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... by renewable energy and coal sources are given in a historical order As seen in the Figure, coal (especially hard coal) and renewable energy had a share of 68% (hard coal 16%, lignite 17% and renewable ... using renewable energy resources and lignite had begun increasing in time and the share of the hard coal decreased to 1% until beginning of 1988 and the share of renewable energy resources and ... potential of Turkey: Coal and Energy, Energy Exploration Exploitation ,Volume 24, Number 6, 371–390 Yılmaz, A.O.(2008) Renewable Energy and Coal Use in Turkey, Renewable Energy, 33, 950– 959 Yılmaz,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... in the low demand scenario, the total energy, wind turbines used, the microgrids and the number of users in each one and number of individual users Low Energy Demand High Energy Demand (140Wh/day; ... 2006) and “The Eco-design Directive” (EP&C, 2009) The renewable energy Directive 2009/28/EC covers renewable energy use in three sectors: Gross final consumption of electricity from renewable energy ... consumption of energy from renewable sources for heating and cooling (H & C); and Final consumption of energy from renewable sources in transport IEA (2009) has recently pointed out that part of renewable...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... Menkveld, M and Beurskens, L 2009 Renewable heating and cooling in the Netherlands Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands 122 Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources ... wind and water turbines; ground-source and airsource heat pumps and micro-CHP; and wood/straw/similar vegetal matter-fuelled boilers 114 Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy ... European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions (COM/2010/0639 final) Energy 2020 A Strategy for competitive, sustainable and secure energy, Brussels Intelligent Energy Europe...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20