...
noun phrases that have been isolated in corre-
sponding sentences of each language using finite-
state recognizers. The algorithm is applicable for
finding single or multiple word correspondences ... con-
text to be accounted for when constructing the
noun phrase mappings.
INTRODUCTION
Areas of investigation using bilingual corpora have
included the following:
• Automatic sentence alignment ... each noun phrase in Ei. Instead,
the location of a phrase in Ei was mapped lin-
early to a position in Fi and correspondences were
formed for noun phrases occurring in a window
around that position....
... location information for the sensor nodes to confine
route discovery flooding to a cylindrical request zone instead
of searching blindly for a route in the whole network. This
reduces the routing overhead ... trans-
mission, in this paper we present a new routing algorithm
for WSNHA, namely, WSNHA-LBAR (location-based self-
adaptive routing for WSNHA). Instead of using flooding
technology to search blindly for ... Self-Adaptive Routing Algorithm for
Wireless Sensor Networks in Home Automation
Xiao Hui Li,
1
Seung Ho Hong,
2
and Kang Ling Fang
1
1
College of Information Science and Engineering, Engineering Research...
... contribution
Bearing in mind the importance of searching information on the Web, studies
have shown that current search engine is not suitable forfinding object in a specific
domain on the Internet. ... searching for object
with focus on the probabilistic framework forfinding object-oriented information in
unstructured data. This chapter also gives their advantages and shortcoming in solving ... crucial for Internet users to obtain the
desired information in an efficient and direct manner.
Currently, there is a lot of information available in structured format on the web.
For example,...
... Hebbian Algorithmfor Incremental Singular Value
Decomposition in Natural Language Processing
Genevieve Gorrell
Department of Computer and Information Science
Link¨oping University
581 83 LINK
¨
OPING
Sweden
gengo@ida.liu.se
Abstract
An ... unsupervised
learning in a single-layer linear feedforward neu-
ral network. Neural Networks, 2:459–473.
Terence D. Sanger. 1993. Two iterative algorithms
for computing the singular value decompositio n
from input/output ... of the training
update c. In our formulation, according to
17 and 18, the singular value would be c di-
vided by σ
3
. Dropping the σ
3
in 19 and 20
achieves that implicitly; the singular value...
... using the above definitions, as
the resulting semantic structure contains information
introduced by the determiner. On the other hand, a
lexical NP such as
Harry
will bind a variable in ...
Proceedings of the 11th
International Conference on Computational
Linguistics and the 24th Annual Meeting of the
Association for Computatinoal Linguistics,
Institut fur Kommunikationsforschung ...
determining the functor of an expression and
generating the arguments to that functor. In the
presentation of the basic algorithm below we will
make the simplifying assumption that for any
formula...
... of Java Structures support for writing programs in Java
2
has grown considerably. At that time the Java Development Toolkit consisted
of 504 classes in 23 packages
3
In Java 1.2 (also called Java ... coordina-
tion of objects. In this way languages like Java are object-oriented.
In all but the smallest programming projects, abstraction is a useful tool
for writing working programs. In programming ... classes in 59 packages. This book is ready forJava 1.4, where the number
of classes and packages continues to grow.
Most computer scientists are convinced of the utility of Javafor program-
ming in...
... tertiary hospital before TB treatment would be initiated.
Clinicians working in Khayelitsha found that difficulty
making the diagnosis of TB in HIV-infected people when
following these protocols ... probable tuberculosis
Patient CXR findings Clinical improvement on empirical TB treatment Other findings
1 Pleural effusion Yes, with 2.4 kg weight gain at 10 weeks High ADA* ( 63 U/l)
2 ... (PTB) in HIV-infected
smear-negative adult patients. A folder review was performed
on the first 58 cases referred for empirical TB treatment using
this algorithm.
Setting. Nolungile HIV Clinic,...
... called Cunningham chains of the first kind, to
distinguish them from Cunningham chains of the second kind, in
which all the terms are prime and each is double the previous prime,
less 1: for example, ... of an even number of numbers, 4n +
3, with a factor of that form. So there is an infinity of 4n + 3 primes.
Matching methods show that there is an infinity of primes of the
form 5n + 4, 8n + 3, ... and the infinity of primes
Euclid in Book VII of his Elements defined a prime number as “that
which is measured by unity alone.” In Book IX he proved that the
number of primes is infinite, like...
... of primes 29
conjectures 30
consecutive integer sequence 32
consecutive numbers 32
consecutive primes, sums of 32
Conway’s prime- producing machine 33
cousin primes 33
Cullen primes 34
Cunningham ... fifty-nine divisors
[sixty including itself], and ten of these proceed without interval from one
to ten; this will furnish numbersfor war and peace, and for all contracts and
dealing, including ... the
distribution of the prime numbers.
Conjectures about primenumbers have another feature that can be
both intriguing and infuriating. Because the primes are quite fre-
quent among the “small” integers,...
... level in
Indonesia: evidence from 3 districts in Java
Peter Heywood
1*
, Nida P Harahap
2
, Siska Aryani
3
Abstract
Background: There is continuing discussion in Indonesia about the need for improved ... West Java Province, Indo-
nesia. Unpublished] and the performance of the sector
is inadequate [7]. In addition, the quality of care in
Indonesia is low [8-10]. Merely increasing the total
number ... doctors, an increase of 16%. There was con-
siderable variation between districts with the
increase being greatest in Garut District (347) and
least in Ciamis District (151).
• the increase in numbers...
... procedure for calculating the energy poten-
tials, a prerequisite in determining the aprioriprobability, is
described in Section 3.5.
The overall pseudocode of the algorithm is given in
Algorithm ... dataset.
In the first sequence, several commuters wait for a train,
slowly moving around the platform. In the second sequence,
two people (securit y guards) are standing on the platform
for most ... clustered
using single linkage agg lomer ative clustering along their
time-line. In the following step, the background is built
iteratively by selecting the best continuation block for the
current...
... the missing data at the start and at the end
of the binding process, respectively (i.e., the boundary points
corresponding to i
= 0andi = K). Case 2 deals with drawing
the remaining missing data ... Advances in Signal Processing
of a binding process [7–9]. However, analyte estimation
therein is typically performed using only the data collected
in the equilibrium, and rarely relies on the kinetics ... +1andgotostep2.
Finding the analytical expressions of the distributions
in steps 2 and 3 appears infeasible. Hence, we employ
the Metropolis-Hasting (M-H) algorithm to compute them
numerically. In step...
... per node
Uniform Q
LSQ
LSQ + distributed encoding
Uniform Q + joint entropy coding
LSQ + joint entropy coding
Rate savings achieved by
distributed encoding algorithm
Figure 11: Performance comparison: ... encoding algorithm is proposed in
Section 5. For a noisy situation, we consider the modified
encoding algorithmin Section 6 and describe the decoding
process and how to handle decoding errors in ... degradation of localization
performance. Handling of decoding errors will be discussed
in Section 7 .
7. Decoding of Merged Bins and
Handling Decoding Errors
In the decoding process, the fusion node...
... strong in forming effective algorithmfor rejection
noise. The algorithm embodies fast adapting capability, as
sharp change in angle grinder noise characteristics is noticed.
Using subwindows ... Noise Minimum Statistics Estimation Algorithm for
Using in a Speech-Passing Noise-Rejecting Headset
Saeed Seyedtabaee and Hamze Moazami Goodarzi
Department of Electrical Engineering, Engineering ... speech in each
FFT subwindow is obtained and with taking inverse Fourier
transform and overlap and add method, the estimated clean
speech signal in the time domain is derived.
Increase in the...