... Chlorine Oxidation; Naturally occurring minerals; Laterite; Limonite Introduction Arsenic contamination in drinking water and groundwater has increasingly been recognized in recent years and now has ... considerable attention towards developing suitable methods for lowering arsenic levels in drinking water Natural occurring contamination by arsenic has been also observed in the Red River delta of northern ... similar to that in Bangladesh In the present study, we investigated the applicability of a simple and economic technique for removing arsenic in groundwater during the treatment process in water treatment...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:49
... SWT flushing-toilets and automatic washing machines; wastewater recycling (WWR); rainwater harvesting (RWH); and reduction in industrial sector ΔQ3 = SWT-flushing toilet + SWT washing machine+ WWR ... is the cascade use of water for cleaning rice and the washings would later be used for watering plants to utilize the remaining nutrients Likewise, making the most of rainwater by RWH should be ... non-revenue water: leakage and non-counted water Direct demand side control -Save -water type (SWT): flushing toilet and washing machine -Wastewater recycling (WWR) -Rainwater harvesting (RWH) -Reduction...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17
Tài liệu Water environmental conservation for improved lihelihood in the Mekong delta, Vietnam doc
... /3 liters of water for drinking For other purposes of domestic usage such as washing, bathing, … they take polluted water from canals and rivers Expenditure for high cost drinking water partly ... estuary, is affected by saline intrusion up to the Cambodia border, including the Plain of Reeds The most saline intrusion was in 1977 up to Go Dau Ha In year 1974, saline intrusion reach to Tan ... problems The beginning of the rainy season is the problematic period The main concern in the village level was the water quality, especially, the water supply for domestic usage For the interviewed...
Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu Sustainable water management for rural development in the Mekong river delta, Vietnam pptx
... water quality monitoring routines may be suggested as figure 2: Water Monitoring Network Water Sampling Collection n Laboratory Analysis and Data Handling DecisionMaking Water Quality Modelling ... Some going- on industrial projects have caused pollution of freshwater, intrusion of salinity, water logging of agricultural land, destruction of wetlands and loss of biodiversity in mangrove forest ... Information Figure 2: Suggested water quality monitoring routines 3.2 Water distribution and use Water in the MD flows though natural and artificial streams by gravity and open channel flow In...
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2014, 17:20
FOR ORGANIC CHEMICALS IN WATER (latest version 04/01) pptx
... chloride Amino-2-methylanthraquinone, 110 Aminoanthraquinone, 211 Aminoazobenzene, p12 Aminoazotoluene, o13 Aminobiphenyl, 414 Aniline 15 Anisidine, o16 Auramine 17 Benzene 18 Benzidine * 19 Benzo-a-anthracene ... Acetylaminofluorene, 24 Acrolein Acrylamide Acrylonitrile Aldrin ** Allyl chloride Amino-2-methylanthraquinone, 110 Aminoanthraquinone, 211 Aminoazobenzene, p12 Aminoazotoluene, o13 Aminobiphenyl, ... Amino-2-methylanthraquinone, 110 Aminoanthraquinone, 211 Aminoazobenzene, p12 Aminoazotoluene, o13 Aminobiphenyl, 414 Aniline 15 Anisidine, o16 Auramine 17 Benzene 18 Benzidine * 19 Benzo-a-anthracene...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 20:20
Methodology for Integral Water Pollution Assessment within Agricultural Area docx
... Methodology for integral management of water quality of watercourses in Vojvodina Water quality models have become advanced in describing dynamics in water environment and may offer ... sampling water for determining its quality; one layer for each year Spatial presentation of locations where hydrometric measurements were preformed; one layer for each year Searching data on water ... of application of GIS, modeling and determining TMDL presented in this paper, offers basis for integral water quality management in the hydrologic network in Vojvodina region Its goal is to satisfy...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
The global dimension of water governance: Nine reasons for global arrangements in order to cope with local water problems potx
... Multinationals in water supply The past decade has shown a growing presence of multinationals in the drinking water sector It has been said that drinking water is gradually turning from a public resource into ... they now increasingly so by exporting water 20 / The global dimension of water governance in virtual form or even in real form The other side of the coin is the increasing dependency of water- scarce ... play a role in supporting developing water- poor nations, for instance by helping them to efficiently and sustainably use their scarce water resources What is a ‘sustainable water footprint’, given...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20
BEST PRACTICES IN SOCIAL MARKETING SAFE WATER SOLUTION FOR HOUSEHOLD WATER TREATMENT: LESSONS LEARNED FROM POPULATION SERVICES INTERNATIONAL FIELD PROGRAMS ppt
... for drinking; • Collecting samples of water from these sources; • Adding specified doses of chlorine; and • Measuring the chlorine residual over time to ensure that water remains safe for drinking ... WHO, including: • A letter explaining the WaterGuard dosing regime and free chlorine residual standards; • A report detailing the results of CDC water testing with WaterGuard using Kenyan water; ... is measured in units called nephelometric turbidity units (NTUs) An increase in turbidity in drinking water is associated with increased potential for gastrointestinal illness 15 investigation...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:21
Guidelines for Managing Risks in Recreational Water docx
... vary depending on recreational activities Chapter GUIDELINES FOR MANAGING RISKS IN RECREATIONAL WATER Characteristic Guideline Comment Supporting information Chemical hazards Waters contaminated ... — activity in which only the limbs are regularly wet and in which greater contact (including swallowing water) is unusual (eg boating, fishing, wading), and including occasional and inadvertent ... hazards • Being caught in tidal or rip current • Being cut off by rising tide • Falling overboard • Being caught by submerged obstacle • Falling asleep in an inflatable and drifting into deep water...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20
agricultural growth and investment options for poverty reduction in rwanda pot
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 11:21
WATER FOR FOOD WATER FOR LIFE - A Comprehensive Assessment ofWater Management in Agriculture ppt
... Changes in practices aimed at increasing water ■ productivity result in changes in other parts of a river basin Increasing agricultural production by using saved water or increasing water harvesting ... strides in finding common ground A major reason for the diverging views on competing choices for water for food and water for ecosystems is divergent understanding of some basic premises How much water ... meeting the multiple water needs of poor women and men for growing food, for drinking, for enabling hygiene and sanitation, and for generating income through a range of activities Support more integrated...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 13:20
TECHNICAL GUIDELINES (WATER MANAGEMENT CONCEPT) FOR PAPER MAKERS IN EUROPEAN REGIONS WITH DIFFICULT BOUNDARY CONDITIONS ON HOW TO OPERATE MILLS WITH MINIMUM WATER USE pdf
... water system closure must be important D16 : WATER MANAGEMENT CONCEPT 4.1 Page of 23 MINIMISING WATER USAGE Cooling water network Fresh water used for cooling can reach m3/t Recycling this water ... must have strainers and, in the case of a high recycling rate, cooling systems in recycling lines to maintain a high vacuum Some paper mills use clarified water as sealing water D16 : WATER MANAGEMENT ... minimum fresh water consumption concerns the re-use of non-polluted fresh water, water circuit management and the recycling of fresh water or the substitution of fresh water by process water As...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học nông nghiệp " Good Agricultural Practices for Vietnamese fresh fruit and vegetables producers – Process of development " potx
... implement the agricultural good practices in Vietnam Plan of VietGAP training courses are also being developed for master trainers for all provinces in Vietnam VietGAP was officially released ... Guidelines for implementing VietGAP for Vietnamese fresh fruit, vegetables and tea producers are currently being developed to enhance the understanding of what is required to implement the agricultural ... nominated to develop a national GAP system for Vietnam SCOPE OF VietGAP The Vietnamese Good Agricultural Practice for production of fresh fruit and vegetables is aimed at preventing or minimising...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20
Báo cáo khoa học nông nghiệp " GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES FOR TOMATO AND CUCUMBER PRODUCTION IN VIETNAM " doc
... discussed establishing framework of GAP for tomato and cucumber Lastly, it was developing tasks, assigning the tasks and defining time for writing of GAP manual 3.4 Training of Trainers (TOT) and ... of trainers of PPSD in provinces 3.3 Workshop on GAP for tomato, cucumber seed, seedling and field production No Implementing Activities Implementing Implementing agencies duration provinces ... city, involved in FFSs in surveyed Lam Dong areas The workshop was held in Hanoi with attendance of 42 participants from project implementing agencies and supporting institutions such as Ministry...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Interpreting the variations in xylem sap flux density within the trunk of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.): application of a model for calculating water flows at tree and stand levels" pdf
... measurement in the field In addition, we summarise the results obtained concerning the sap flux heterogeneity within a maritime pine stand in a horizontal plane and suggest methods for AN UNBRANCHED ... sap flux in anisotropic stems The between-tree variation of sap flux density was, therefore, unsurprising since the data presented in figure4 actually include the within-tree variability In addi- ... ’runaway’ dehydration resulting in them drying faster than the soil itself An interesting practical issue arising from the present paper is our method for estimating the values of the bulk resistance...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Diagnosing plant water status as a tool for quantifying water stress on a regional basis in Mediterranean drylands" pdf
... corrected for large differences in this variable Diagnosing plant water status in Mediterranean drylands -Ψmin, MPa tance strategy was adopted by this species growing in Turkey in that plants combined ... Measurements in site H were performed in May 1998 and repeated in September 1998 Measurements in the spring were aimed at providing reference values of the water relations parameters, because in this ... maintain relatively high RWC even in the warmest hours of the day so that Ψmin was buffered to relatively constant values A typical water spender is defined as a species capable of maintaining...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20
báo cáo khoa học: " Packaged water: optimizing local processes for sustainable water delivery in developing nations" pptx
... alternative drinking water schemes in contributing to increased sustainable access in rural and periurban settings of developing nations cannot be overemphasized [18] One of such local interventions in ... where public drinking water supply is endemic is packaged drinking water [19] This form of packaged water is usually distributed and sold in sachets (Figure 1) Packaged water refers to water that ... sachet water machine) Sachets stocked in bigger bags and ready for distribution Figure Water for drinking and domestic purposes: Nigerian Water Supply Model Figure Water treatment process in a...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21
household demand for improved water services in ho chi minh city-
... sum of their existing water bills plus coping costs (incurred by coping behaviors like collecting, pumping, treating, storing or purchasing water) The marginal values for the water quality attribute ... households in HCMC have a clear preference for improvements in water quality over water pressure and a substantial willingness to pay for it and this is important information for policy-makers and for ... Description Water quality of private wells is not good, need to boil and filter before drinking Water pressure from in- house tanks is low Good water quality, boil before drinking Moderate water pressure...
Ngày tải lên: 03/02/2015, 15:33
Opportunities to improve the sustainable utilisation and management of water and soil resources for coastal agriculture in Vietnam and Australia
... control map for Quang Nam province Binh Dinh province: The La Tinh river basin originates in Quang Ngai and central Binh Dinh and discharges into the sea near Hoai Huong in the north of Binh Dinh The ... solutions for coastal soils in Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Intentions for future projects include: identification of land for biofuel crops; planning for crop and water management systems for reducing ... irrigation for dragon fruit in Binh Thuan province and table grapes in Ninh Thuan province Water requirements for dragon fruit were determined and evaluation of partial rootzone drying (PRD) indicated...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2015, 19:23