... speaking skills of the students and even of the teachers of English were also limited Therefore, in the renewal of the current reform programs, to meet the practising requirements of the skills, ... Raise The Sense Of Initiative In Using The Target Language During English Speaking Lessons” 1.2 Aims of the study The subject defines the theoretical foundation and offers some methods of designing ... TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1.1 Reasons for the study 1.2 Aims of the study 1.3 Object of the study 1.4 Study method 1.5 The new points of the initiative 2 3 STUDY CONTENT 2.1 Theoretical
Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2017, 10:37
... the examination of the formal characteristics such as the internal semantic features of adjective and verb phrases as idioms using the structure of the phrase in terms of X-bar construction The ... 1.6 ORGANIZATION OF THE STUDY Chapter 1: “Introduction” deals with the statement of the problem, the aims and objectives, the scope, the research questions and the significance of the study Chapter ... conceptualization of the images of emotion in expressing emotion in English and Vietnamese as well as the 1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY translation of these units 1.3 RESEARCH QUESTIONS To achieve the objectives
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2020, 18:58
The cambridge history of the english language volume 2 part 4
... is itself the work of two scribes The Cotton MS of The Owl and the Nightingale is a well-known example of the latter, and in this case the place where one scribe finished and the other began ... types, of which the Chancery standard is the ancestor of the modern literary standard Samuels also argues tha the main regional influence on London English and the early standard language is not the ... Middle English dialectology explore the scribal and linguistic make-up of the texts, and Mclntosh et al have therefore suggested a classification of text types in terms of the history of copying
Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 13:40
The cambridge history of the english language volume 3 part 10
... and the postponed verb in the last For increasingly ? ?the Natural Order’ was equated with the English order As Brightland and Gildon put it: ? ?the regular Connection of the Words in the Form of ... prompts the favouring of wh- over th- markers in the theory and (to a lesser degree) the stylistic practice of the time Swift commented that ‘one of the greatest difficulties in our language, ... manners of behaviour’ rehearses the sequence an equal temper In addition, they guide the reader through the topic-flow of the discourse, the distal deictic that marking the receding topic, the
Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 13:40
Tài liệu A Brief History Of The English Language Eckersley 1960 ppt
... the Isle of Wight; the Saxons in the rest of Southern England south of the Thames; the Angles in the land north of the Thames Each of the three tribes spoke a different form of their common language, ... examples of these influences for each of the above IV Describe the effect on the English language of the fact that English was, for a long period in the Middle Ages, almost exclusively a spoken language ... using Saxon words The borrowings throw an interesting light on the social history of the times ‘In it (the English language) as it were, there lies fossilized or still showing the signs of the
Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 13:15
the cambridge encyclopedia of the english language phần 1 doc
... areas apart from the highlands of the west and ‘north By the end of the Sth century, the foundation was established for the emergence of the English language THE NAME OF THE LANGUAGE Wich scant ... learned the terminology of language study) are more equal than others The stories of English That is why the metaphor of ? ?the story’ (as in ? ?the story of English? ??) is somewhat misleading There ... ~ the way the sounds, grammar, and vocabulary of the language have evolved There is the social story — the way the language has come to serve a multiplicity of functions in society There is the
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 08:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 1 ppt
... The Cambridge History of the English Language is the first multivolume work to provide a full account of the history of English Its authoritative coverage extends from areas of central ... MS 3501, s x): The Wanderer, 76v, lines 1-33 Reproduced by kind permission of the Dean and Chapter of Exeter Cathedral THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE VOLUME I The Beginnings to ... interested in the history of English THE CAMBRIDGE HISTOR Y OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE GENERAL EDITOR VOLUME I Richard M Hogg The Beginnings to 1066 Facsimile page from the Exeter Book of Anglo-Saxon poetry
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 2 pdf
... aspect of the diphthongal system is uncertain and subject to fierce debate and the most controversial of these are discussed in §3.3.3 in the context of the development of the language The situation ... the two pairs of diphthongs was between the height of the first elements, the Old English orthographic system showed this contrast only by a difference in the spelling of the second element of ... or the Scottish pronunciation of book) The most obvious difference between Old English and present-day English, however, concerns the question of vowel length In the present-day language the
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 3 doc
... history of the language, is of only minor consequence (for the effects of breaking are largely eliminated at the end of the period) The reason is as follows Let us accept that breaking of long ... (and the associated assibilation) is one of the most important sound changes in Old English, not only for the period itself but also for the later history of the language In terms of Old English, ... */r/ The problem here is that West Germanic gemination did not double */r/ Otherwise the development of these verbs paralleled the other class verbs, except that they, because of the absence of
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 4 ppsx
... that it is part of the system of English, but also that **She has arrivedyesterday is not (** signals that the pattern is not part of the structure of the language, or at least of the variety in ... (1953), then followed by a sequence of papers in the periodical Language over the next decade Many of the papers espousing the traditional point of view can be found in Quirk (1968) and many of those ... method of representing the different causations of syncope and apocope 3.4 Most introductions to Old English give a good overview of the principal features of Old English morphology, and of these
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 5 docx
... follow their heads immediately, as in the case of (153) and (154) Alternatively, they may be shifted to the right of the NP head if they modify a dependent phrase, as in the case of (274), or to the ... because the main prose texts in O E were written within a rather limited period of time between the end of the ninth century and the beginning of the eleventh Such changes as were evidenced during the ... The frequency of verb-non-final word order increased, partly because of the effects of V2 and of heavy NP shift (§4.6) It is important for the history of English to note that many of the 285
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 6 ppsx
... E = the kinsmen): ' And then they (K) offered their kinsmen that they might depart unscathed And they (E) said that the same offer had been made to their (K) comrades, who had been with the king ... with the king before Then said they (E) that they (E) regarded it [the offer] not a whit more than " This translation is preceded by the comment: 'The poverty of the English language in demonstrative ... monasteries Moreover, Edward the Confessor, son of iEthelred the Unready and the daughter of a Norman duke, was brought up in Normandy during the exile of his father and while the Scandinavians ruled
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 7 docx
... nature of the OE texts, which all come from the same type of social group and represent only the written language At the same time this limits the dimension of' attitude' to the formal level There ... of the Father'), the sea (fisces epel' home of the fish', seolhbxp ' seal-bath', jpa geswing ' surge of the waves'), thunder {wolcna sweg 'sound of the clouds'), dragon {lyftfloga 'flier in the ... of the type **prefix + suffix have never existed in English 5.4.1.2 Marchand (1969:2) defines word-formation as 'that branch of the science of language which studies the patterns on which a language
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:21
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 8 potx
... Northumbrian kings the rulers of all England, while in another place he acknowledges the southern supremacy of the Mercians King Ceolwulf and Bede knew the power of the written word They would probably ... 'mainstream' society; these are highly complex language situations in which English is the mother tongue of relatively few but an important second language for many The formal study of English dialects ... trace the history of the spread or decline of the selected features They also hope to explain those changes by relating them to contact among speakers of different varieties, to the mobility of
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 9 potx
... day there will be shown to us the visible heaven and the angels' glory, the fall of all creatures and the ruin of the earth, the strife of the faithless and the fall of the stars, the noise of ... commonest form of ornament is the use of rhythm Users of the Old English language in general show a striking sensitivity to patterns of stress This is indicated not only by the nature of Old English ... detailed look at the practice of individual writers, the works of the Alfredian period show well the range of possibilities in the language of literary prose At one extreme is the Anglo-Saxon
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 1 Part 10 ppt
... with the basic technique of the alliterative line, re-emerges in La3amon at the end of the twelfth century and again in the alliterative revival in the middle of the fourteenth century. FURTHER ... The name of a person, cf. idionym. aorist One of the past tense forms of the Greek verb, usually represented in English by the simple past. In linguistic discussions the issue is most often the ... (1972: ch. 4), and there are useful discussions in the various separate editions of individual poems. Most of what has been written on the language of prose is in the form of studies of authorship
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 2 part 1 pdf
... chronological basis, the English of the rest of the world is treated geographically to emphasise the spread of English over the last three hundred years Volume II covers the Middle English period, ... remain the standard account of Middle English for many years to come THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE GENERAL VOLUME EDITOR Richard M Hogg ii 1066-1476 THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH ... the language from the Norman Conquest to the introduction of printing This period witnessed important features like the assimilation of French and emergence of a standard variety of English There
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 2 part 2 pdf
... bird, hurt and the like The early loss — and continued absence — of such vowels is a southeastern mainland English phenomenon The loss of these vowels in the ancestor of the southern standard ... feip, etc Further, because of the different development of OE / a : / in the north and south, a number of categories that fell together in southern /DU/ remained separate in the north: southern grow, ... set the scene for the following discussion, it would be useful to review the inflection of the major Old English noun classes, so we can see what kind of system formed the input to Middle English
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20
An investigation into the style of the english language used in advertising slogans issued by some world - famous airlines
... understand as the advertisers are all airlines. Obviously, they would like to highlight the characteristic of their service by reminding customers of the magical feelings of The Language of Airlines’ ... by the fact that it is never an easy task to create a rhyming slogan as it requires an art of using language from the advertisers. The rhyming words carry with them the rhythm each time the ... Feedback: the response of the receiver to the sender and vice-versa. • Noise: it is interference that gets in the way of sharing meaning. There are 3 forms of noise. External noises: They are...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:54
The Art of Writing and Speaking the English Language
... proof of this series. CONTENTS. THE ART OF WRITING AND SPEAKING THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. 7 WORD-STUDY INTRODUCTION THE STUDY OF SPELLING The Art Of Writing & Speaking The English ... The most important variations are as follows: C and G have each a soft sound and a hard sound. The soft sound of c is the same as s, and the hard sound the same as k. The soft sound of g is the ... part of language that the arts of the orator, the actor, and the preacher depend directly upon it. It doubles the value of words. The foundation of expression is rhythm, or regular succession of...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:59