adaptive estimation and control

Open distributed automation and control with iec 61499.pdf

Open distributed automation and control with iec 61499.pdf

... A/O Conductivity PID AO AI LL FIC 102 AT 107B AT 107A AT 106 AT 103 IP 102 FT 102 SC 103 HS 107 AIC 107 AC 106 FRC 103 AY 103 AT107A AT107B HS107 AIC107 AIC106 FRC103 SC103 IP102 FIC102 FT102 AT106 AY103AT103 OPEN DISTRIBUTED AUTOMATION AND CONTROL WITH IEC 61499 JHC/2001-04-03 p. 18 Open Distributed Automation and Control with IEC 61499 Open Distributed Automation and Control with IEC 61499 • Background • ... Distributed Automation and Control with IEC 61499 Open Distributed Automation and Control with IEC 61499 • Background • Architecture • Object Models • Software Tool Requirements • Status and Future OPEN ... #1 Simulation Machine Control Machine Control OPEN DISTRIBUTED AUTOMATION AND CONTROL WITH IEC 61499 JHC/2001-04-03 p. 13 Event and Data Interfaces Event and Data Interfaces Data outputsData inputs Event...

Ngày tải lên: 20/08/2012, 11:15

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Xe ô tô BMW X5 E70 SM 06a_E70 Displays Indicators and Controls

Xe ô tô BMW X5 E70 SM 06a_E70 Displays Indicators and Controls

... Series and BMW 5 Series. 5 E70 Displays, Indicators and Controls Displays, Indicators and Controls As in all other BMW models, the operating and control concept of the BMW X5 is based on clear and ... Indicators and Controls Activating Service Mode Select main menu and press and hold the controller. Tactile feedback will then be gener- ated. • Turn controller 3 stops clockwise • Turn controller ... different Displays, Indicators and Controls on the E70 • Identify the changes to the Displays, Indicators and Controls on the new BMW X5 23 E70 Displays, Indicators and Controls O verview of Test...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2012, 13:50

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Introduction to logistics systems planning and control

Introduction to logistics systems planning and control

... inventories (Chapter 4); designing and operating warehouses and crossdocks (Chapter 5); planning and controlling long-haul and short-haul freight transportation (Chapters 6 and 7). Finally, Chapter 8 ... characteristics, as well as demand volume and variability. MTO systems are more suitable whenever lead times are short, products are costly, and demand is low and highly variable. In some cases, ... properly, crossdocking requires high volume and low variability of demand (otherwise it is difficult to match supply and demand) as well as easy-to-handle products. Moreover, a suitable information...

Ngày tải lên: 16/08/2013, 08:50

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Neospora caninum INFECTION IN CATTLE - ECONOMIC LOSS, PREVENTION AND CONTROL

Neospora caninum INFECTION IN CATTLE - ECONOMIC LOSS, PREVENTION AND CONTROL

... reduction of milk production and weight gain, and increase of veterinary, diagnosis and replacement purchase costs. Various methods have been studied to prevent and control N. caninum infection ... Gottstein, and M. Reist (2006). Financial analysis of various strategies for the control of Neospora caninum in dairy cattle in Switzerland. Prev Vet Med 77, 230-53. Hernandez, J., C. Risco, and ... 2002) and storm abortion within herds (McAllister et al., 2000). Those findings suggest that it is sensible and plausible to restrict contact between dogs (and other definitive hosts) and cattle...

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2013, 08:14

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Project Planning and Control Part 9

Project Planning and Control Part 9

... 31.8 Figure 31.9 Project Planning and Control Spares lists (usually priced) divided into operating and strategic spares Lubrication schedules Quality control records and audit trails Material test ... certificates Equipment test and performance certificates Equipment, material and system guarantees All contracts (and subcontracts) must be properly closed out and (if possible) all claims and back charges ... checked and updated to reflect the latest version and as-built condition. In addition, certain documents obtained and collated during the various phases of the project have to be bound and handed...

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2013, 21:15

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Modeling, Measurement and Control P18

Modeling, Measurement and Control P18

... Figures 18.5, 18.6, and 18.7 where (18.30) and for i = 1, 2, …, n, j = 1, 2, …,m we have (18.31) For j = 1 we replace t 2ij with For j = m we replace t 6ij and t 7ij with where and i + n = i. ... × 25) = (36 × 75) ∗ (75 × 25). and the dimensions are (36 × 6) = (36 × 18) ∗ (18 × 6). and the dimensions are (36 × 24) = (36 × 36) ∗ (36 × 31) ∗ (31 × 24). The control inputs u αij are defined ... (18.21) and (18.22) into (18.24) yields the relationship between q and the independent variables t 5 , t 1 , r 1 , r 2 as follows: (18.27) To put (18.27) in a matrix form, define the matrices: and P II II II II II II II II 1 33 33 33 33 1 33 33 33 33 1 2 = − −             = − −             − ∆∆ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 qrtttr qr qrttt 111 11 1 11...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 09:15

62 365 0
Transactions in measurement and control

Transactions in measurement and control

... a function of allowable accuracy and rangeability, is between 8 and 30 centipoises. One can expect a better than 20:1 rangeability for gas and steam service and over 10:1 for low-viscosity liquid ... in rac- ing cars and Air Force fighter jets. In industrial applications, pitot tubes are used to measure air flow in pipes, ducts, and stacks, and liquid flow in pipes, weirs, and open channels. While ... that accept the inputs of the d/p transmitter and the other sensors and can simultaneously calculate mass and volumetric flow. To minimize error (and the need for density correction) when dealing...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 01:15

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The Control Techniques Drives and Controls Handbook

The Control Techniques Drives and Controls Handbook

... 112 Performance and applications 112 Direct torque control 113 3 D.C. motor drive control 114 Flux controller 114 Torque controller 115 Performance and applications 116 4 Analysis of and set up of a speed controller ... 109 Current control 109 Speed control 110 Performance and applications 110 Closed-loop induction motor drive 110 Flux calculator and reference-frame generation 111 Flux control 111 Performance and applications ... 326 Appendix A Standards for drives 329 A1 IEC (international) standards 330 Planned future IEC61800 standards 332 A2 CENELEC (EC) standards 332 A3 British standards 334 A4 IEEE (USA) standards 335 A5...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 02:15

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Project Planning and Control Part 10

Project Planning and Control Part 10

... Identity code given to a work element for cost control purposes. Cost control The ability to monitor, compare and adjust expenditures and costs at regular and sufficiently frequent intervals to keep ... requirements for risk assessment and procedures. 368 Project Planning and Control Heldman, Kim, PMP Project Management Professional, Sybex (2001) Hillebrandt, P.M., Economic Theory and the Construction Industry, ... defined time, cost and quality/performance parameters. Project life cycle All the processes and phases between the conception and termination of a project. 367 Project Planning and Control Baguly,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 13:15

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Loading and Controlling External Video

Loading and Controlling External Video

... complete, and now it's time to do one final test. 10. Choose Control > Test Movie. When the movie appears and the video begins to play, simply sit and watch as cue points are reached and ... how to control it and communicate with it. The direct way is by creating an instance of the Video class and then loading video into that object via instances of the NetConnection and NetStream ... myMediaComponent.play(); NOTE Of course, the playback of media is also controlled automatically via playback controls when using the MediaController and MediaPlayback instances. Media component instances...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 14:15

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Monitoring and control

Monitoring and control

... dependent on them. Monitoring and control 121 10 Monitoring and control In an ideal world, projects would be completed on time, within specified budgets and to the standards set out in the plans. ... to control the project ensures that the focus is kept on achieving the outcomes within the budget and timescale agreed. The word control sounds very authoritarian and inflexible. However, control ... impact on the project plan (monitoring) and to revise the plans if neces- sary (controlling). The plan itself is at the heart of effective monitoring and control. If the plan is not kept up to...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 08:20

8 474 0
Modeling, Measurement and Control P21

Modeling, Measurement and Control P21

... problems, increased reliability and improved thermal capacity are achieved. On the other hand, brushless motors require more complex and expensive control systems. Sensors and switching circuitry are ... cheap, robust, and reliable, and at the same time offer good torque characteristics. However, control of such motors is rather complicated. Advanced vector controllers are expensive and do not guarantee ... we also mention high stiffness and efficiency (0.75 to 0.85). The main drawbacks are heaviness and high price. Toothed rack -and- pinion transmission allows R/T and T/R transformation of motion....

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 13:15

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Modeling, Measurement and Control P23

Modeling, Measurement and Control P23

... the command and control of a vector such as position or force is not enough to control the interaction between systems (dynamic networks). The controller must also be able to command and control ... measurements, and a controller involving a PD regulator and robust control part. The purpose of the robust controller is to ensure that the control tracking error (i.e., the difference between target and ... investigation of compliant control in uncertain and dynamic environments, examination of nonlinear effects in robot and environment dynamics, and solving control problems at higher control levels certainly...

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 20:15

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Modeling, Measurement and Control P24

Modeling, Measurement and Control P24

... consequent is a control action. Thus, the rule base can be represented as: R 1 : if X 1 is A 11 andand X n is A 1n , then Y 1 = B 11 andand Y m = B 1m R 2 : if X 1 is A 21 andand X n ... N.J. Mandi ˇ c, E.M. Scharf, and E.H. Mamdani. Practical application of a heuristic fuzzy rule-based controller to the dynamic control of a robot arm. IEEE Proceedings on Control Theory and Applications, ... procedure for tuning and optimizing robust controllers for position/force control and control of flexible link robots. 41 The robust con- troller is developed based on stability theory and uses special...

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 20:15

46 341 0
14 Spectrum Estimation and Modeling

14 Spectrum Estimation and Modeling

... seismology, vibration analysis, control theory, and econometrics. 14.2 Important Notions and Definitions 14.2.1 Random Processes The objects of interest of spectrum estimation are random processes. They ... the random process is known as a continuous-time random process, and if the set is discrete, it is known as a discrete-time random process. The speech waveform is an example of a continuous random ... are real, the random process is real, and if they are complex, the random process is complex. In the discussion to follow, we assume that{˜x[n]} is a complex random process. The random process...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 12:15

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