active defense for cyber a legal framework for covert countermeasures

... Policy and Legal Framework Program Area contains a Program Objective: • Create an enabling environment and legal framework for development of ICT in CLMV (Cambodia, Laos PDR, Myanmar, and Vietnam) ... 2-PRELIMINARY ISSUES Emerging Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Indonesia Vietnam - Laos Laos Myanmar Vietnam - Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Laos Myanmar - Cambodia Brunei Myanmar Source; complied by Author ... for ASEAN Integration, Policy and Legal Framework Program Area contains a Program Objective: 31 2.5.1.4 ASEAN Australia Development Cooperation Program (AADCP) – Program stream to harmonize...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 19:01

... challenges about scalability and adaptability of the previous approaches We have then adapted the probabilistic framework to a Vietnamese domain - real estate In practical, the results increased of ... chapter: Generative and Discriminative classifiers McGraw-Hill, New York www.cs.cmu.edu/tom/newchapters.html [22] T S Jayram, Rajasekar Krishna-murthy, Sriram Raghavan, Shivakumar Vaithyanathan, ... scalability and adaptability The thesis studies a novel machine learning framework to solve the object search problem and evaluate this approach to a Vietnamese domain - real estate It shows a...

Ngày tải lên: 23/11/2012, 15:04

... consciousness and class formation, but rather as a framework for de®ning an agenda of problems for empirical research within class analysis In the multivariate empirical studies of class consciousness and ... a form of structuralism that marginalizes the human agent, nor a form of voluntarism that marginalizes structural constraints The limits of social structures are real, but they are transformable ... been forged in which no clear ideological class coalitions appear Finally, A general framework 209 model represents a structurally very improbable class formation: workers, managers and capitalists...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 07:20

... threaten to disadvantage noncompliance Law is also similar to what Wiener and Doescher (1991)'term a structural solution, that is, a political act that mandates individual behavior For Taylor and Singleton ... populations as to appropriate behavior The predicted and tolerable level of externalities for tobacco use have changed dramatically in the past years, and as a result, policy with respect to managing ... behavior management The current focus leads managers to biases that are based on their backgrounds and the singular choice of edu cation, marketing, or force of law as a paradigm of choice Each...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 02:20

... C, Nardone AM, Columbaro M, Scarano G, Mattioli E, Sabatelli P, et al (2005) Alterations of nuclear envelope and chromatin organization in mandibuloacral dysplasia, a rare form of laminopathy ... Perez-Rosado A, Sanchez-Aguilera A, Fraga MF, Piris MA & Esteller M (2005) Inactivation of the lamin A ⁄ C gene by CpG island promoter hypermethylation in hematologic malignancies, and its association ... Nuclear lamins A and B1: different pathways of assembly during nuclear envelope formation in living cells J Cell Biol 151, 1155–1168 Sullivan T, Escalante-Alcalde D, Bhatt H, Anver M, Bhat N, Nagashima...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 02:20

... sentences that have a complete correct analysis We also measure that root accuracy (RA) and leaf accuracy (LA), as in (Yamada and Matsumoto, 2003) When evaluating the result, we exclude the punctuation ... consider Therefore, we use a look ahead strategy, implemented via a local search framework, which uses additional information but is still tractable The local search algorithm is presented in Algorithm ... perfect, and one can contrive examples in which an algorithm that makes several passes on a sentence can actually make fewer actions than a single pass algorithm In practice, however, as our experimental...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... best approximated by metrics that have similar f/c ratio as the application being evaluated and similar p/r ratio as the evaluation package used by the human assessors For example, an application ... the human evaluation variation, and a value of indicating that the automatic evaluation explains nothing from the human evaluation variation All the results for the values of R2 for the family ... evaluation framework predicts that the automatic evaluation metrics that explain most of the variation in the human evaluation must have a low α and a median N As seen in Table 5, our evaluation framework...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20

... reparandum information gave a false alarm, the alternative of not skipping the reparandum is still available For each utterance in the input, the parser needs to find an interpretation that starts ... new speaker may: 1) add to what the first speaker has said, 2) start a new utterance, or 3) continue an utterance that was left hanging at the last change of speaker (e.g., because of an acknowledgment) ... utterances, with no systematic allowance for speech repairs and editing terms Such a treatment cannot adequately deal with dialogs involving more than one human (as appear in machine translation...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 19:20

... the translations we have allocated to the lexical items in our vocabulary will be generated Tibia is true of all NL s!/stems that translate from a natural language into some formal representation ... objects that we are interested in are available for inspection The evidence that leads to a particular choice of syntactic theory is less directly available Once we have a vocabulary derived from ... system are acceptable as they are proposed, is more flexible than any approach which depends on getting a reaiisable expression of the representation language from the application program and systematically...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 10:20

... the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’04), Main Volume, pages 279–286, Barcelona, Spain, July S Patwardhan, S Banerjee, and T Pedersen 2003 Using measures of semantic relatedness for ... pages 38–41, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, May - May Association for Computational Linguistics Y Wilks, D Fass, C Guo, J McDonald, T Plate, and B Slator 1993 Providing machine tractable dictionary ... disambiguated 3.1 Command Line The command-line interface disamb.pl takes as input a S ENSEVAL -2 formatted lexical sample file The program disambiguates the marked up word in each instance and prints to...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

... existing annotated data in XML Tools for editing annotations in the abstract format, which automatically generate virtual AML from Data Category and Dialect Specifications, are already under ... document that provides the value This allows specifying complex data items as annotations It also enables generating a single instantiation of an annotation value in a separate document that can be ... skeleton and the DCS defines a virtual annotation markup language (AML) Any information structure that corresponds to a virtual AML has a canonical expression as an XML document; therefore, the...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:20

... entry for -lH Jack Hoeksema and Richard D Janda 1988 Implications of process-morphology for categorial grammar In R T Oehrle, E Bach, and D Wheeler, editors, Categorial Grammars and Natural Language ... functions as a basis for grammatical analysis In R T Oehrle, E Bach, and D Wheeler, editors, Categorial Grammars and Natural Language Structures, D Reidel, Dordrecht, 1988 C Pollard and I A Sag 1994 ... m a t i o n S t r u c t u r e and Tactical Constraints Entries in the eategorial lexicon have tactical constraints, grammatical and semantic features, and phonological representation Similar...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... multiple analyses are disambiguated (3-3), the surface analysis of (3-2), is analyzed as (4-5) This enables an adequate English translation (4-8) instead of an inappropriate literal translation ... that is a modification of the former for dealing with Japanese On the basis of a unification parser developed at ATR (Kogure et al 1988), the grammar has been written and proven capable of analyzing ... syntactically by m e a n s of predicateinternal collocation, adjunction, tense, and modal information An IFT-Schema consists of a goal whose value is a partial description of a deep IFT, and a...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... 2007, and human evaluation data is not freely available from MetricsMATR In this dataset, translation outputs are available for fourteen tasks involving five European languages: English (EN), Spanish ... used for evaluating output language quality (5) Comparative Evaluations In order to evaluate the AM-FM framework, two comparative evaluations with standard metrics were conducted More specifically, ... dataset was available for this particular task, a subset of the same evaluation dataset had to be used at the sentence level, smoothed-bleu (Lin and Och, 2004) was used in this case Again, all correlation...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... of syntactical phenomena as broad as possible in order to allow any parser to participate, whatever the grammatical formalism it uses We have decided immediately upon a twosteps annotation: first ... syntactic coverage of English grammars In DARPA, editor Proceedings of the Fourth Darpa Speech and Natural Language Workshop, pages 306-311, Pacific Grove, California, February, Morgan Kaufmann ... divergent parses.' Last of all, the XML format into which we translate the parses is an open exchange format It is an important asset for portability and reuse of parsing technolgy E.g for question answering...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20

... International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-2002), 169175 Asanee Kawtrakul, Chalatip Thumkanon, Yuen Poovorawan, Patcharee Varasrai, and Mukda Suktarachan 1997 Automatic Thai Unknown ... morphological analysis To take advantage of large available text resource from the Web, the unknown-word boundary identication is based on the statistical pattern-matching algorithm We evaluate our ... Similar the the approach freq but with additional morphological analysis to guarantee that the word boundaries are grammatically correct Conclusion We proposed a framework for collecting Thai unknown...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 01:20

... to adopt face additional potential barriers: • state laws barring adult adoptions—Alabama, Arizona, Hawaii, Michigan, Nebraska and Ohio all have such laws • state laws barring gays and lesbians ... Status of sodomy law Maximum sentence Alabama Heterosexual and homosexual sodomy illegal, except for married couples year Alaska No sodomy law Arizona No sodomy law Arkansas Sodomy law invalidated ... editors Shae Irving, Barbara Kate Repa and Beth McKenna, Nolo editorial assistant Stan Jacobsen for his cite checking and other research, and Oakland, California, lawyer Rachel Ginsburg, for her...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 14:03

... mediator and the author of Legal Affairs: Essential Advice for Same-Sex Couples (Owl Books) and co-author of Nolo’s A Legal Guide for Lesbian & Gay Couples He lives in the San Francisco Bay Area ... Not to Have a Common Law Marriage, and Appendix II includes a blank tearout copy of this form Example: Colorado allows common law m ­ arriages; California does not If Bob and Carol started living ... What the courts were saying was that living t ­ogether contracts were illegal contracts for sex outside of marriage (cohabitation was illegal in all states until 1970), and illegal contracts cannot...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 14:09

... read your state’s law Chapter 11 provides advice on doing legal research Alabama New Hampshire Colorado Oklahoma District of Columbia Rhode Island Iowa South Carolina Kansas Texas Montana Utah ... Agreement Act Arizona Montana Arkansas Nebraska California Nevada Connecticut New Jersey Delaware New Mexico District of Columbia North Carolina Hawaii North Dakota Idaho Oregon Illinois Rhode Island ... be aware that ­buying a car means entering into a series of agreements with third parties (for example, a car dealer, a bank, and an insurance company) that are binding regardless of the status...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 14:09

... subscripts and simply use the notations A and I Note that the assumption of isotropy can be easily relaxed at the cost of a few additional parameters 2.1 Association Potential In the DRF framework, A( xi ... generally not a convex function of the parameters, good initialization of the parameters is important to avoid bad local maxima To initialize the parameters w in A( xi , y), we first learn these parameters ... techniques used for learning the MRF parameters to be utilized for learning the DRF parameters with a few modifications We take the standard maximum-likelihood approach to learn the DRF parameters, which...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 12:37