... batch of materials for 1400 units of Type A was put through the first operation This was followed in turn by separate batches of materials for 500 of Type B and 1600 of Type C All the materials for ... based on information from the records of XYZ Ltd for July Total costs were: Variable manufacturing costs Fixed manufacturing costs Variable selling costs Fixed selling and administrative costs $ ... manufacture an assortment of cosmetics In each operation, the same procedures, time and costs are used to perform that operation for a given quantity of cosmetics, regardless of the type of cosmetic being...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 13:20
... Statement establishes accounting standards for liabilities of the federal government not covered in Statement of Federal Financial Accounting Standards Number 1, "Accounting for Selected Assets ... the terms of the program in the form of, for example, contractors providing a service for the government on the behalf of the disaster relief beneficiaries.] provided under the terms of the program, ... accounting period, the amortization amounts of discount or premium for each accounting period, and the amount of change in the current value for the accounting period for variable-value securities Pensions,...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20
Accounting for new organisational forms the case of subcontracting and outsourcing
... chain costs, for example, are 12% of sales and two-thirds of these costs are labour costs (including in-store staff responsible for replenishing shelves) 45 46 Accounting for new organisational forms ... revision of outsourcing contracts? • What is the impact of accounting calculations on the determination of the length of the outsourcing contract? • What is the role of management accounting in enforcing ... Qualitative Methods, for more information See, for example, Jancowicz (2000) Chapter on ‘gaining entry’, for a discussion of best practice 15 16 Accounting for new organisational forms Research methods...
Ngày tải lên: 27/01/2014, 10:49
Tài liệu Reporting Corrections of Errors and Changes in Accounting Principles - Amending SFFAS No. 7, Accounting for Revenue and Other Financing Sources pdf
... Statement of Federal Financial Accounting Standards Additional background information is available from the FASAB: • “Memorandum of Understanding among the General Accounting Office, the Department of ... for promulgating accounting standards for the United States Government An accounting standard is typically formulated initially as a proposal after considering the financial and budgetary information ... FEDERAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADVISORY BOARD The Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB or “the Board”) was established by the Secretary of the Treasury, the Director of the Office of Management...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Uniform Audit and Accounting Guide: For Audits of Transportation Consultants’ Indirect Cost Rates pptx
... reliability of performance measures The following page provides a summary matrix of applicable standards for audits of Schedules of Indirect Costs AASHTO Uniform Audit and Accounting Guide for Transportation ... responsible for accounting for costs appropriately and for maintaining records, including supporting documentation, adequate to demonstrate that costs claimed AASHTO Uniform Audit and Accounting Guide for ... allowability of special or unusual costs Subpart 31.109 provides further clarification of advance agreements, including examples of costs for which advance agreements may be important In the absence of...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20
Tài liệu THE ESSENTIALS OF FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING FOR NONFINANCIAL MANAGERS doc
... process that uses accounting information Accounting is the reporting of the past The budget reflects management’s expectations for future events and offers a standard of performance for revenues, ... The third form of investment takes place when the owners of the company leave the profits of the company in the business rather than taking the money out of the company in the form of dividends ... requires forecasting A forecast is an educated perception of how a decision being contemplated will affect the future of the business It requires a financial forecast—a financial quantification of the...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 06:20
Accounting for Changes in Social Support Among Married Older Adults: Insights From the MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging pptx
... changes in negative behaviors of the spouse, accounting for 2% of additional variance, F(3, 433) ϭ 2.86, p Ͻ 05; and of friends and relatives, accounting for 2% of additional variance, F(3, 433) ... measure of gait reflects the amount of time it took the respondent to walk 10 ft The maximum time taken for gait was 35.8 s For balance and for five chair stands the maximum was 20.0 s for each, ... composition of social networks over time could alter the relative availability and efficiency of different types of support because of changes in the availability of certain types of ties (Connidis...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:20
accounting ethics and its important role for reduction of accounting fraud an empirical study in hanoi
... make it mandatory for its employees to abide by the code of ethics for professional accounting put down by the company Some factor that inside the code of ethic for professional for accountant as ... to the code of ethics, i.e this is the role of ethics in accounting, so that nobody loses confidence given information The essence of accounting ethics is in the maintenance of professional objectivity ... 2.2 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountant When I mention about the rule for Professional Accountant, I always consider the code of ethic, GAAP (General Accepted Principal) for professional...
Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 14:20
accounting ethics and its impotant role for reduction of accounting fraud an empirical in hanoi
... Table The first question for accountants is about awareness of Code of Ethic For that question, we can see that almost of accountants know about Code of Ethic for the Professional Accountant (100% ... expert This is one feature of the lack of accounting ethics Reflection of ethics of a professional accountant should be expressed in honesty, integrity, privacy and sense of law observance However, ... businesses using the modern business accounting, performance possible results” Based on the nature of accounting, information security is considered the standard of conduct of accountants Accountants were...
Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 14:20
ESSENTIALS OF COST ACCOUNTING FOR HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONS doc
... required, the service of a competent professional person should be sought Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Finkler, Steven A Essentials of cost accounting for health care organizations ... 0-7637-3813-1 Health facilities Costs Accounting Hospitals—Cost of operation Accounting Cost accounting I Ward, David M (David Marc), 1964- II Baker, Judith J III Title [DNLM: Costs and Cost Analysis ... I COST ACCOUNTING FOUNDATIONS CHAPTER Introduction to Cost Accounting The Purpose of Cost Accounting Costs for Reporting...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 15:20
Accounting for carbon - The impact of carbon trading on financial statements pptx
... Carbon Some of the key accounting issues for emitters Issue Description Comment What are emission allowances for accounting purposes? Different types of asset are subject to different accounting ... assets in the books of emitters or traders How should forward sales before the CER is received be accounted for? Timing of recognition of income must be considered The instrument of sale may be a ... 16 Accounting for Carbon Accounting for Carbon Checklist Do your operations include any of the activities described above? Have you considered the accounting and other financial implications of...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20
Financial Frictions and Total Factor Productivity: Accounting for the Real Effects of Financial Crises pot
... because of the rate of growth of the price of tradable goods, which enters in the definition of the gross interest rate which governs the size of the wedge between the producer and user cost of intermediate ... Composition of Debt: Accounting for the Real Effects of the Mexican Crisis of 1994”, Journal of Development Economics, 75, 535-563 [15] Ramey, V and Shapiro, M., (2001) “Displaced Capital: A Study of Aerospace ... data of (arguably large) Mexican firms listed on the stock market We calculate the cost of credit for the median firm as the ratio of the real value of interest payments to the real value of the...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20
Guidelines for Use of Personal Protective Equipment by Law Enforcement Personnel During A Terrorist Chemical Agent Incident potx
... perform the roles of law enforcement officers The first and utmost task for the safety of responding law enforcement officers is early recognition of the event for what it is First responding officers ... appropriateness of these masks for use by law enforcement officers In addition, these masks are intended for escape purposes only and therefore are not intended for prolonged use such as performing perimeter ... represents the single important piece of chemical most important piece of chemical agent agent protection for law protection for law enforcement officers enforcement officers Most chemical agents, and...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 14:20
THE ATTRACTIONS OF RISK-BASED REGULATION: ACCOUNTING FOR THE EMERGENCE OF RISK IDEAS IN REGULATION docx
... either of these goals They argue for instance that CCA in practice embraces a variety of methods which due to the unreliability of the information presented cannot offer the authoritative information ... allowance for countervailing estimates of benefit or more knowledge of the distribution of expected costs between different kinds of business, even these cases may provide misleading information ... are indeed part of a bricolage of explanations offered by official regulatory websites in a number of countries to account for the move to risk based regulation Canadian documents for example link...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - Full cost accounting for the life cycle of coal potx
... of Sciences 91 Full cost accounting for the life cycle of coal Epstein et al Table Total costs of coal normalized to kWh of electricity produced Monetized estimates from literature in ¢/kWh of ... differently for each category, as explained below Climate impacts were monetized using estimates of the social cost of carbon—the valuation of the damages due to emissions of one metric ton of carbon, of ... York Academy of Sciences 83 Full cost accounting for the life cycle of coal Epstein et al Electrical conductivity (a measure of the concentration of ions) is used as one indicator of stream health.72...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20
Fundamentals of Current Pension Funding and Accounting For Private Sector Pension Plans: An Analysis by the Pension Committee of the American Academy of Actuaries pptx
... can be summarized as follows: Also known as for Funding Also known as for Accounting Cost Method for Funding Cost Method for Accounting Present Value of Future Benefits Not Defined Not Defined2 ... the needs of their workforce Pensions are a form of deferred compensation Participants trade compensation today for future pensions tomorrow Both the pension funding rules and pension accounting ... statement, and Other accounting regimes apply to certain industries such as Statements of Statutory Accounting Principles for insurance companies and Cost Accounting Standards for government contractors...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
Normalization of two-channel microarrays accounting for experimental design and intensity-dependent relationships pot
... and its basis matrix representation allow for flexible choices of the form of its component functions, as well as for the inclusion of additional sources of bias The dye functions are defined as ... Our major contribution is the formulation of the two-channel microarray experiment in terms of the fANOVA model and the consideration of estimation in the absence of its functional arguments reports ... histograms of p-values for the null genes, after normalization by the three methods One check on the validity of a Genome Biology 2007, 8:R44 information We normalized the data using each of MA smoothing,...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
Making sense of a complex world Accounting for royalty arrangements – issues for media companies pptx
... 13 Accounting for royalties receivable – Stepped royalties 17 Accounting for royalties receivable – Contingent royalties 18 Accounting for royalties payable – Advance payments 20 Accounting for ... royalties for print, music, video games or other forms of content, the accounting implications of these transactions are often complex and may vary depending on the substance of the arrangement Accounting ... sense of a complex world Revenue recognition for media companies Making sense of a complex world Accounting for joint ventures – issues for media companies This paper explores some of the accounting...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Assessing the Costs of Sampling Methods in Active Learning for Annotation" potx
... the abilities of the annotators in the study and may not be representative of annotators in other projects However, the purpose of this paper is to create a framework for accounting for cost in ... Moeller, 1992) Unfortunately, AL algorithms such as these ignore the cost term of the maximization problem and thus assume a uniform cost of annotating each item In this case, the ordering of annotated ... accuracy is computed at the end of every iteration of AL For tagging, we employ an order two Maximum Entropy Markov Model (MEMM) For decoding, we found that a beam of size five sped up the decoder...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20
Criteria: Official written policies and procedures should be documented for all of the Supervisor’s accounting information systems potx
... after the close of each month With the exception of two months the reconciliations were not performed on time In addition, there was a lack of evidence of review of the reconciliations for the first ... first quarter of the fiscal year Cause: Lack of adherence to the existing administrative and internal accounting controls Effect: Lack of timely review may prevent the detection of misstatements ... taken offsite to the IT Manager’s home for storage Cause: No written recovery plan has been developed which addresses short term continuation of processing as well as recovery in the event of a...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20