... Vietnamese. The combination of pragmatics and CA takes advantage of the
strengths and reduces the limitations of each approach.
6.2. Data from questionnaires and naturally occurring conversation
For ... such methods as descriptive,
analytic, comparative and contrastive are also utilized to describe and analyze, to
compare and contrast the database so as to bring out similarities and differences ... research question.
6. Creativity
6.1. Synthetic approach – pragmatics and conversation analysis
This is the first study of a speech act conducted on the basis of pragmatics and CA in
English and...
... utter-
ances (about 72% of the annotated SSR data) can
be given asemanticanalysis in the following sec-
tions. For each well-formed and grammatical sen-
tence, all (non-auxiliary and non-modal) ... Confer-
ence/North American chapter of the Association of
Computational Linguistics (HLT/NAACL), Boston,
MA.
Sameer Pradhan, James Martin, and Wayne Ward.
2008. Towards robust semantic role labeling. Com-
putational ... original and cleaned sentence-like
units (SUs) which are labeled with transfor-
mation types (Section 2.1), and
ã annotated semantic role labels on predicates
and their arguments for all grammatical...
... Nga K 1 1A
30
Graduation paper
Declaration
Title: A new approach to semanticand syntactic
functions of English adjectives A contrastive–
analysis with their Vietnamese equivalents
(Graduation ... Nga K 1 1A
27
Graduation paper
2.2.5 Exclamatory adjective sentence
An adjective as head of an adjective phrase or as its sole realization can
be an exclamation:
How good of you!
An exclamation ... in details about classification adjectives in terms of their semantic
and syntactic functions of English adjectives as follows: stative and dynamic
adjectives, gradable and non- gradable adjectives,...
...
they are also used as aromatics. Because of their pharmacological e ect, alkyl nitrites are being
abused as uncontrolled inhalant drugs and causing a social problem [4]. Although there are
many ... concentration of an alkyl nitrite on the horizontal axis and peak area on the vertical
axis. e concentration of the analyte in a specimen is calculated using the calibration
curve.
Assessment and some ... rats. J Pharm Sci
74:780–782
10) Kielbasa WB, Bauer JA, Fung HL (1999) Analysis of isobutyl nitrite inhalant in rat and human blood: application
for pharmacokinetic investigations. J Chromatogr...
... construct a cali-
bration curve for DAEMS consisting of peak area ratio of DAEMS to IS on the vertical axis
and DAEMS concentration on the horizontal axis. A peak area ratio obtained from a test ... are no precise data
on the toxicity of VX in humans; there are only estimated values based on the experimental
GC/MS analysis for DAEMS in serum. (a) a total ion chromatogram (TIC) anda mass ... dichloromethane layers are combined and dehydrated by adding anhydrous
Na
2
SO
4
. e clear dichloromethane solution is transferred to a glass vial and carefully
evaporated to dryness under a stream...
... Determination of cannabinoids in cannabis oil by capillary gas chroma-
tography. Eisei Kagaku 38:471–475 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
5) Watanabe K, Yamaki E, Yamamoto I et al. (1979) A ... construct a calibration curve with cannabinoid concentra-
tion on the horizontal axis and with peak area ratio of a cannabinoid to IS on the vertical
axis.
194 Cannabinoids and their metabolites
References
... CBD, CBN and 5α-cholestane.
GC analysis of cannabinoids in plant specimens
192 Cannabinoids and their metabolites
e Substance Abuse and Mental Service Administration (SAMSA) in USA set the...
... 23:436–442
Toxic and fatal concentrations
196 Morphine and its analogues
Main metabolic pathways of morphine, heroin and codeine. The thick and thin arrows show the main and minor metabolic pathways, respectively.
⊡ ... 5 h a er the heroin intake [4].
HPLC analysis
Reagents and their preparation
ã Standard solutions of morphine for a calibration curve (2, 6 and 20 àg/mL): see “Reagents
and their preparation”, ... opiate-dependent patient, several
grams of an opiate do occasionally not cause death.
Toxic and fatal concentrations
202 Morphine and its analogues
ã 5 mM Ammonium sulfate solution (pH 9.4): a 66-mg aliquot...
... dyspnea, tachypnea, tachycardia and hypertension
40–50 % mental derangement, listlessness and metabolic acidosis
not lower than 50 % coma, convulsive attack and hypotension
70 % death
A poisoning ... oxidation of nitrite into nitrate and the same extractions
as those for nitrate. A calibration curve for nitrite using blank specimens and IS is also
prepared for quantitation in the same way.
Assessment ... was disclosed that he had ingested nitrate. e analytical results for
nitrite and nitrate in his blood and stomach contents are shown in
> Table 5.2. An example
of the gas chromatograms...
... e author et al. experienced a fatal cocaine poisoning case and measured
concentrations of cocaine and its metabolites in body uids and various organs.
A 41-year-old male was found dead in a ... PFPA and 50 µL HFIP, capped airtightly and heated at 70 °C
for 30 min for derivatization. A 12 àL aliquot of it is subjected to GC/MS analysis.
Cocaine and its metabolites
215
time of death ... Derivatization reagents
e
: penta uoropropionic anhydride ( PFPA, Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co.,
Ltd., Tokyo, Japan and other manufacturers); tri uoroacetic anhydride ( TFAA, manufac-
turers the same as...
... P, Tracqui A, Lugnier AJ et al. (1990) Simultaneous screening and quantification of several nonopiate
narcotic analgesics and phencyclidine in human plasma using capillary gas chromatography. ... 860–861
Pentazocine
221
tazocine concentration in the horizontal axis and peak area ratio of pentazocine to IS in the
vertical axis. e peak area ratio of a test specimen is applied to the calibration ... Brandenberger H, Maes RAA (eds) Analytical Toxicology for Clinical,
Forensic and Pharmaceutical Chemists. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp 707–718
10) Association of Medical Examiners, NAME, Pediatric Toxicology...
... pharmaco-
logical activity can be obtained by oral administration of as small as 2075 àg of LSD. e ab-
sorption of LSD from the digestive tract is rapid and distinct visual hallucination takes ... small amount of
methanol to be subjected to further analysis.
TLC analysis
Analytical conditions
TLC plate: a usual silica gel plate, for example, Kieselgel (0.25 àm thickness, Merck, Darm-
stadt, ... drug is extracted by adding 1 %
tartaric acid aqueous solution and by shaking it for 5 min. is procedure is repeated six times
and the tartarate extract solutions are combined. A er the pH...