a monetary model of capitalism

... sequence of rat TLR4 (GenBank accession NM_019178) were: 5’-CUACCAACAGAGAGGAUAU-3” (siRNA1), 5’-GUCUCAGAUAUCUAGAUCU-3’ (siRNA2), 5’-GAGCCGGAAAGUUAUUGUG-3’ (siRNA3) All siRNAs were chemically synthesized ... system (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, Uppsala, Sweden) Histone3 (Sigma, St Louis, MO, USA, 1:500) was used as an internal control Statistical analyses Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation ... once daily for days, starting from day before CCI surgery Evaluation of tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia The paw withdrawal latency (PWL) to radiant heat and paw withdrawal threshold (PWT)...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:48

... Pro transmission scanner (Epson, Nagano, Japan) and analyzed with imagemaster 2d platinum software, version 5.0 (GE Healthcare) Spots were detected automatically by the software and manually refined; ... Germany) Capillary voltage was 1.5–2 kV and a dry gas flow rate of 10 LÆmin)1 was used with a temperature of 230 °C The scan range was 300–1800 m ⁄ z The tandem mass spectra were annotated and peak list ... eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF 5A) , parathymosin, L7 ⁄ L12, annexin A2 , annexin A5 , aldolase A, fascin and peroxyredoxin 1] displayed quantitative differences, regardless of whether or not a- synuclein...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... Systems Modelling Database and can be accessed at http://jjj.biochem.sun.ac.za/ database/curien/index.html free of charge Fig Phser branch-point in the aspartate-derived amino acid biosynthetic pathway ... can be calculated as follows: ELISA assays were carried out using rabbit antibodies raised against the recombinant proteins [12,14] and puried proteins as standards We measured that an extract ... with KALEIDAGRAPH (Abelbeck Software, Reading, PA, USA) A series of constant or changing values were generated for the dierent input variables and the calculations were done using the appropriate...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 02:21

... placing a backchannel continuer they actually realize Our model could potentially be improved by adding words to parts -of- speech in the language model; Ward and Tsukahara (2000) suggest that about ... carrying out a human evaluation of these models it would be hard to decide between a Three Trigram model with a pause threshold of 600ms and a Ten Trigram model with a threshold of 900ms Evaluation ... what the humans in the corpus One difficulty with evaluating a model such as ours is that human speakers differ markedly in their own backchanneling behaviour As Ward and Tsukahara (2000) remark,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... summaries, this model can be readily adapted to any Web-related content that can be seen as a mixture of the component topics appearing along a paths in the hierarchy Such model can become a key ... (SIGIR’00), pages 144–151 David M Blei and J Lafferty 2009 Topic models In A Srivastava and M Sahami, editors, Text Mining: Theory and Applications Taylor and Francis David M Blei, Andrew Ng, and Michael ... USA ACM Joseph Reisinger and Marius Pa¸ca 2009 Latent varis able models of concept-attribute attachment In ACLIJCNLP ’09: Proceedings of the Joint Conference of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... definitive answers, it can serve as a supplement to linguistic and literary-critical approaches to text-reuse analysis, and can be especially helpful when dealing with a large amount of candidate source ... proposed a text-reuse model for ancient literary texts, with novel features that account for source alternation patterns These features were validated on the Lukan Passion Narrative, an instance of ... This standard bag -of- words approach is appropriate for Greek, a relatively free word-order language Figure plots this feature on Luke and Mark Non-derived verses are assigned a constant score...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... compliance, anger, or both, and similarly, anger can be caused by a variety of other acts, such as issuing a threat In Figure 3, both praising and apologizing are examples of acts that can increase ... This approach can be viewed as a form of reactive planning LetterGen can be viewed as having a simple goal (communicate a particular belief to the hearer), forming a plan (finding a set of speech ... of The reason is that too many queries makes the program loses its appeal as a work-saving device A related limitation is that its model of the speaker's goals is static, rather than dynamic (e.g.,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:21

... Japanese: An Autosegmental Theory of Tonology Kaitakusha, Tokyo Kaplan, Ronald and Joan Bresnan (1982) Lexical Functional Grammar: A Formal System for Grammatical Representation in The Mental ... (laugh-and), amaku (sweetly) verbal - adnominal warau (that laughs), amakatta (that was sweet) The syntactic rules define three ways of building signs (3) shows rule A (essentially function application) ... phonetically as the domain of downstep; the precise character of major phrases is a point at issue in this paper The diagram is annotated according to the notation of Pierrehumbert (1980) The pitch accent...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... similarly high rates of tetanus vaccination in low-income countries Dow et al.(1999) report tetanus vaccination rates of the same orders of magnitude for Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe ... holding Panels 2D and 2E show sample means for one environmental variable: long-term annual rainfall and its interactions with cattle and land These variables are used to capture effects of natural ... demographics Focusing on the IV estimates, it can be seen that the birth weight of babies in rural areas is lower than that of urban babies, and that male infants are heavier than female infants.5...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... smaller gaps of SU-2MR chains indicate higher chemical reactivities, facilitating the continuous growth of the chains Hence, the SU-2MR chain may be a more reasonable growth model of 1D silica ... chains It is proposed to be a more appropriate growth model of 1D silica nanowires because of their higher energetic and thermal stabilities and chemical reactivity than those of ES-2MR chains ... surfaces of the HOMO and LUMO states of the SU-2MR chain at n = 12, respectively The energy gap is a signature of the chemical reactivity of a system Compared to the ES-2MR chains, the relatively...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:03

... Optimization of policy parameters Searching directly for optimal values of α and β for our stochastic reading model is difficult because each evaluation of the model with a particular set of parameters ... 3: Mean number of timesteps taken to read a sentence and (natural) log probability of the true identity of the sentence ‘Accuracy’ for a range of values of α and β Values of α are not labeled, ... strings, AB and BA, and assume that the eyes can only get noisy information about the identity of one character at a time After obtaining a little information about the identity of the first character,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20

... non-empty utterances 4CALLHOME transcribers separated utterances at a aker change or a long pause, or if the semantics or syntax of language indicated the end of an utterance ~e from a centering ... data, which was used to produce the results reported in Section Annotator accuracy as measured against the reconciled data over all categories ranged from 80% to 89% Accuracy was calculated by counting ... Proceedings of ACL 86 Megumi Kameyama 1998 Intrasentential centering: A case study In (Walker et al., 1998) 1997 CALLHOMEAmerican English Speech Linguistics Data Consortium Michael Strube and Udo Hahn...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... kanji katakana katakana-kanji kanji-hiragana hiragana kanji-katakana kat akana-symbol-katakana number kanji-hiragana-kanji alphabet kanji-hir agana-kanji-hir agana hiragana-kanji percent 45.1% 11.4% ... speech Table shows examples of common charto Chinese characters Hiragana and katakana are acter bigrams for each part of speech in the infresyllabaries: The former is used primarily for grammatical ... types of characters other t h a n punctuation marks: kanji, hiragana, katakana, R o m a n 3.4 P a r t o f S p e e c h a n d W o r d M o r p h o l o g y alphabet, and Arabic numeral Kanji which means...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... factor ranges between and and discounts the value of past states The policy iteration algorithm (Sutton and Barto, 1998) iteratively updates the value of each state V(s) based on the values of ... baseline state with certainty It shows that as we add more data, the values for each state converge So in general, we can say that the values for our Baseline case are fairly stable Next, we add Student ... V-values of same size cuts together to produce an average V-value for that cut size The left-hand graph in Figure shows a plot of the average Vvalues for each state against a cut The state with...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20

... useschronic and acute asthma ([neoplastic] Ê (lung Q cancer)) ([therapeutic] Ê (radiation Q therapy)) lung cancer lung cancer, radiation therapy ([disease]Êpancytopenia) ([neoplastic]Ê(acuteQmegakaryocyticQleukemia)) ... female with anorexia/bulimia complications and management of anorexia and bulimia ([disease] Ê diabete) ([disease] Ê (peripheral Q neuropathy)) ([therapeutic] Ê pentoxifylline) 50 year old diabetic ... Salminen and Frank Tompa 1994 Pat expressions: an algebra for text search Acta Linguistica Hungarica, 41(1-4):277306 Anja Theobald and Gerhard Weilkum 2000 Adding relevance to XML In Proceedings of...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 03:20

... different aspects of the applicability of a schema A schema with high Coverage may match all of the observations; however, there may be schema conditions that are unmatched In this case, a schema with ... Netherlands, Email:stoianov@let.rug.nl Simple recurrent networks for natural language phonotacfics analysis In searching for a cormectionist paradigm capable of natural language processing, many researchers ... activations and enables them to deal with sequential data The events in Natural Language span time so SRNs are needed to deal with them Among the various levels of language processing, a phonological...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20

... simple i ttanaphora A tape of the simulator used in this paper, • along with a specification of the network used to analyze the sample discourses, is available from the author at the above address, ... employs a partial implementation of Small's (1982) proposal for an exploded system of schemas The schema level consists of a hierarchy of ever more abstract schemas At the bottom of the hierarchy ... same SCHEMA CASE Word Sense Level i/ SENSE D l Figure I A Case Level This modal employs what Cottrell and Small (1982) call an "exploded case" representation Instead of general cases such as Agent,...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20

... a particular aspect of Shakespeare, namely, the fact that he is the author of Othello, and intends the hearer to think of Shakespeare in terms of this aspect In the second statement, the speaker ... that, for an agent to be able to manipulate an object, the relevant individuating set must contain a perceptual term, or that, for an agent to know * Having knowledge of an object versus not having ... not select any particular aspect of Shakespeare from the relevant individuating set Indeed, he may not care at all how the hearer makes the connection between the name "Shakespeare" and the referent...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20

... Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) framework, and assume only that the learner has access to a small set of general combinatory schemata and a functional mapping from semantic type to syntactic ... → A to generate A as the top syntactic node of a parse tree and A → [A] lex to indicate that A is a leaf node in the syntactic derivation and should be used to generate a logical expression and ... which are associated with small amounts of probability mass than it does on common ones that have already accumulated large pseudocounts The fast learning of rare words later in learning correlates...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 20:20