a maximum expected utility framework

... indistinguishable in practice. A quadratic-time approximation makes very few mistakes and remains practically useful. We have further described a general framework for computing the expectations of certain ... the top L entries are selected. Because each state that gets expanded in the inner loop has out-degree 2, the new state map N will contain at most 2L states. This means that we have an additional loop invariant: ... on probabilistic grammars and transducers. In 5th International Colloquium on Grammatical Inference. Corinna Cortes, Patrick Haffner, and Mehryar Mohri. 2003. Ra- tional kernels. In Advances in...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... Management Framework - Introd uced Marine Pests Priorities and hazards for Economies  Variable levels of activity and management capability  Ships’ ballast water and hull fouling are ... 2001 Workshop Management Framework - Introd uced Marine Pests Management capabilities and approaches  APEC and the MRCWG have a role in liaising with IMO, FAO, NACA to enhance the effectiveness ... managers and environmental interests Management Framework - Introd uced Marine Pests Considerations for a risk management framework  Risk management - “ culture, processes and structures that are...

Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 11:15

... U.S. also note that credentials are not always transferable across programs and geographies, and many pathways to credentials are expensive. These pathways are not always available in all locations ... for American National Standards, American National Standards Institute (ANSI), January 2010 edition, http://publicaa.ansi.org/sites/apdl/Documents/Standards%20Activities/American%20National%20Standards/Procedures,%20Guides,%20and%20Forms/ 2010%20ANSI%20Essential%20Requirements%20and%20Related/2010%20ANSI%20Essential%20Requirements.pdf. ... certificates, is the American National Standards Institute. ANSI provides a process for evaluating requirements within a standard. The standard associated with certifications is an American National...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 03:20

... Statistical Machine Translation using a Maximum Entropy Approach Ismael Garc ´ a Varea Dpto. de Inform´atica Univ. de Castilla-La Mancha Campus Universitario s/n 02071 Albacete, Spain ivarea@info-ab.uclm.es Franz ... dialog act. To include this additional information within the statistical framework we use the maximum en- tropy approach. This approach has been applied in natural language processing to a variety ... boundaries. References Yaser Al-Onaizan, Jan Curin, Michael Jahr, Kevin Knight, John Lafferty, Dan Melamed, David Purdy, Franz J. Och, Noah A. Smith, and David Yarowsky. 1999. Statistical ma- chine translation, final...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... CREDITRISK + Model ∑ = A A A k ν ε µ A A A p= ν ε k k A A A x x µν ε = k A A A k k A k k A A A A σ ν ε µ σ µ σ ν ε σ === ∑∑∑ 1 ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑         == A A A A A A A A A A k k p p p p σ σ µ σ CREDITRISK + 39 Again, ... year 5 . Such year-on-year statistics may be thought of as samples from a random variable whose expected value represents an average rate of default over many years. The appearance of randomness is ... of default rate B AAA AA BBB BB A Default Frequency of default rate outcomes Default rate Time horizon The CREDITRISK + Model treats default rates as continuous random variables and incorporates...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 08:20

... Inter- speech/ICSLP, pages 1065–1068. Harlan Hiley, Ramakrishna Vedantham, Gregory Cuel- lar, Alan Liuy, Natasha Gelfand, Radek Grzeszczuk, and Gaetano Borriello. 2008. Landmark-based pedes- trian navigation ... Shared Tasks and Compar- ative Evaluation in Natural Language Generation. Rainer Malaka and Er Zipf. 2000. Deep Map - chal- lenging IT research in the framework of a tourist in- formation system. ... Generation. Robert Dale, Sabine Geldof, and Jean-Philippe Prost. 2003. CORAL : Using Natural Language Generation for Navigational Assistance. In Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth Australasian Computer...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... workshop, Kappa values measured for inter- and intra-annotator agreement for rank and constituent are substantially higher than those for adequacy and fluency, indicating that rank and con- stituent are ... Statistical Machine Translation, ACL07, pages 256–264. H. W. Kuhn. 1955. The hungarianmethod for the assign- ment problem. Naval Research Logistic Quarterly, 2(1):83–97. A. Lavie and A. Agarwal. ... chunking, named en- tity tagging, and finally semantic role tagging need to be performed. 2.3 ParaEval The ParaEval metric (Zhou et al., 2006) uses a large collection of paraphrases, automatically ex- tracted...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 01:20

... system, a primary phrase table is trained from the 110K TED parallel training data, and a 3- gram LM is trained on the English side of the parallel data. We are also provided additional out- of-domain ... objective over each GT iteration unless a local maximum is reached. A 292 References Amittai Axelrod, Xiaodong He, Jianfeng Gao. 2011, Domain adaptation via pseudo in-domain data selection. ... Franz Josef Och, and Daniel Marcu. 2003. Statistical phrase based translation. In Proc. of NAACL. 2003. Philipp Koehn. 2004. Statistical significance tests for machine translation evaluation....

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

... • Regulatory and Standards Compliance: Manage, Evaluate • Security Risk Management: Manage, Evaluate • Strategic Security Management: Manage, Design, Evaluate • System and Application Security: ... availability, and privacy of data in all forms of media (electronic and hardcopy) throughout the data life cycle. 2.1.1 Manage  Ensure that data classification and data management policies and guidance ... developing and managing an organization’s privacy compliance program. He or she establishes a risk management framework and governance model to assure the appropriate handling of Personally Identifiable...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 20:20

... live in at the moment. Have you ever had a full-time job? If you have, tell me about it. What are (or were) the advantages and disadvantages of this job? Have you ever had a part-time or casual job? Did ... natural world' (paragraph 6) Q19. 'benefit financially from extended bioprospecting of their rainforests' . (paragraph 8) Q20. 'loss of biodiversity' (paragraph 12) Explanations A. ... (vi) Since traffic will be designated an area high above the ground, human activities can take place below the transit system in complete safety, leading to a dramatic drop in the number of deaths and...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... Tele-Health Solutions in the Ambient Assisted Living Lab. In 21st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (AINAW'07) Volume 2. Niagara Falls, Canadax; ... therefore a decision, or classification, task. Multimodal feature extraction framework Let the speaker be modelled as a bimodal source S emit- ting jointly an audio and a video signal, A and V. ... material, namely, a single camera and microphone. A mono audio signal con- tains no spatial information about the source location, nor does the video signal alone permits to discriminate between a...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 12:20