... a minimal formalism: Recursive Transition Network (RTN)(Woods, 1970) that are represented in the form of recursive automata (automata that call other automata) The terminal symbols are lexical ... considered form is also present in a lexicon with a higher priority Therefore, we provide by default a general lexicon proposing a large set of analyses for standard language The user can, for a specific ... included is a deep syntactic parser based on unification grammars in the decorated WRTN formalism (Blanc and Constant, 2005) This formalism combines WRTN formalism with functional equations on feature...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20
... Twitter “garden hose” feed on a single-CPU machine, making it particularly attractive for this project Additionally, in an in-house evaluation over three separate corpora of Twitter data, we have found ... problem as a multinomial naive Bayes classification problem, based on its speed and accuracy over the task Given a message m, the task is to output the most probable location locmax ∈ {loci }n for ... normalisation, and geolocation modules, and finally stored in a flat file, which the GUI interacts with 3.2 Language Filtering For language identification, we use langid.py, a language identification toolkit...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Flexible Architecture for Reference Resolution" docx
... which are anaphoric This layer contains all syntactic and semantic analysis components and all interaction with the surrounding system, such as access to a gender database or a lexicon for semantic ... (used for evaluation) 3.3 Anaphora resolution layer Modules within this layer can be coded to resolve a variety of anaphoric phenomena in a variety of ways For example, a particular experiment may ... Ferguson and James E Allen 1998 Trips: An intelligent integrated problem-solving assistant In Proceedings of AAAI '98 Niyu Ge, John Hale, and Eugene Charniak 1998 A statistical approach to anaphora...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20
báo cáo khoa học: " A Viral Platform for Chemical Modification and Multivalent Display" pdf
... introduced and propagated This is an advantage not readily available in some other systems Moreover, cDNA clones of viral RNA are infectious, making it easy to produce viable recombinant viruses that ... Virus Particles as Templates for Materials Synthesis Adv Mater 1999, 11:679-681 Douglas T, Strable E, Willits D, Aitouchen A, Libera M and Young M: Protein Engineering of a Viral Cage for Constrained ... the attachment of a large variety of substances including metals, organics, peptides, and nucleic acids in a regular geometric array Thus, one can think of these virus-like particles as self-assembling...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo y học: "A comprehensive platform for quality control of botanical drugs (PhytomicsQC): a case study of Huangqin Tang (HQT) and PHY906" potx
... methods for both chemical and biological characterization While the traditional chemical analysis of standard marker compounds provides a useful quantitative mass balance, patterns of information-rich ... define and validate the quality control metric and to help set batch acceptance criteria Information-rich patterns are analyzed and compared with an established, well-characterized batch used for ... the National Cancer Institute (NCI) (CA-63477) of the National Institute of Health USA and the National Foundation for Cancer Research We also acknowledge that a small subset of the data and descriptions...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21
AN0851 a FLASH bootloader for PIC16 and PIC18 devices
... NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ... NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ... NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA...
Ngày tải lên: 11/01/2016, 14:29
Tài liệu LoopStar® 722 A Flexible, Cost-Effective Solution for Extending the Metro Network—Further pptx
... and features can be added quickly and easily as they emerge via a software download, rather than having to perform forklift upgrades • Easily deployed at the customer premise with full frontal ... frontal access to interfaces.Can either be wall-mounted or rack-mounted Application Diversity The high-performance LoopStar 722 edge platform can reach across any type of network (SONET/SDH, Optical ... specifications by contacting our headquarters office in Minneapolis ADC Telecommunications, Inc views its patent portfolio as an important corporate asset and vigorously enforces its patents Products...
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 19:15
Tài liệu Practical mod_perl-CHAPTER 8:Choosing a Platform for the Best Performance docx
... (RAID) An array of physical disks, usually treated by the operating system as one single disk, and often forced to appear that way by the hardware The reason for using RAID is often simply to achieve ... a high data-transfer rate, but it may also be to get adequate disk capacity or high reliability Redundancy means that the system is capable of continued operation even if a disk fails There are ... Sometimes a simple OS upgrade to the latest stable version can save you an expensive hardware upgrade Also, remember that when you buy new hardware, chances are that the latest software will make the...
Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 07:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The nuclear lamina Both a structural framework and a platform for genome organization pdf
... C, Nardone AM, Columbaro M, Scarano G, Mattioli E, Sabatelli P, et al (2005) Alterations of nuclear envelope and chromatin organization in mandibuloacral dysplasia, a rare form of laminopathy ... Nuclear lamins A and B1: different pathways of assembly during nuclear envelope formation in living cells J Cell Biol 151, 1155–1168 Sullivan T, Escalante-Alcalde D, Bhatt H, Anver M, Bhat N, Nagashima ... Perez-Rosado A, Sanchez-Aguilera A, Fraga MF, Piris MA & Esteller M (2005) Inactivation of the lamin A ⁄ C gene by CpG island promoter hypermethylation in hematologic malignancies, and its association...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 02:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Flexible Pragmatics-driven Language Generator for Animated Agents" doc
... currentAct!CA & argGap!ArgGap & auxGap!AuxGap & sem!drs(_,[negation( drs(_, [type(E,Type) argl(E,X)IR1))] (
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Cloud-Based Platform for Do-It-Yourself Machine Translation" potx
... resources Data Storage and Processing Facilities As a data sharing and MT platform, the LetsMT! system has to store and process large amounts of SMT training data (parallel and monolingual corpora) as ... integrate a modern key-value store into the platform in order to allow a maximum of flexibility In contrast to traditional relational databases, key-value stores allow the storage of arbitrary data ... other storage backends may be added later, and each individual slot can use its own backend type Another important feature of the RR is the support of a flexible database for metadata We decided...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Flexible Stand-Off Data Model with Query Language for Multi-Level Annotation" ppt
... with a capital letter Markables are the carriers of the actual annotation information They can be queried by means of string matching and by means of attribute-value combinations A markable query ... (i.e span) of basedata elements (Figure 2) Normally, however, a markable is also associated with arbitrarily many user-defined attribute-value pairs (Figure 3, Figure 4) Markables can also be ... speaker’s gender Relation operators for associative relations (i.e markable set and markable pointer) are nextpeer, anypeer and nexttarget, anytarget, respectively Assuming the sample data from Section...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Wiki-style Platform for Creation of Parallel Data" doc
... occasional contributions that are primarily editorial in nature It is our strategy to provide a platform for easy multilingual Wikipedia content creation that may be harvested for parallel data ... language As the quality of automatic translations are rarely close to human quality translations, the user may need to correct any such automatically translated or transliterated content, and an ... machine translation and transliteration systems for rough initial translation [or transliteration] of a source language string at sentential/phrasal levels [or names] to the intended target language...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Flexible Approach to Natural Language Generation for Disabled Children" pdf
... Banerjee A 2005, A Natural Language Generation Framework for an Interlingua-based Machine Translation System, MS Thesis, IIT Kharagpur Callaway Charles B., Lester James C 1995, Robust Natural Language ... Applied natural language processing October 1994 Acknowledgement The author is grateful to Media Lab Asia Laboratory of IIT Kharagpur and Indian Institute of Cerebral Palsy, Kolkata for exchanging ... Techniques for Expanding Telegraphic Sentences” Natural Language Processing for Communication Aids,1997 Rambow Owen, Bangalore Srinivas, Walker Marilyn 2001,Natural Language Generation in Dialog System,...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo '''' A review on the visible light active titanium dioxide photocatalysts for environmental applications " docx
... VLA photocatalytic inactivation of a range of organisms, including Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria (E coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis) and fungi (Candida albicans, ... Yamashita, M Harada, J Misaka, M Takeuchi, K Ikeue, M Anpo, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A 148 (2002) 257–261 [140] H Yamashita, M Harada, J Misaka, M Takeuchi, B Neppolian, M Anpo, ... thermal instability to the anatase phase of TiO2 [29] Kang argues that despite the fact that a decrease in band gap energy has been achieved by many groups through metal doping, photocatalytic activity...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A platform for collaborative semantic annotation" ppt
... real-time Because it is a web-based platform, it paves the way for a collaborative annotation effort Currently it is actively in use as a tool to create a large semantically annotated corpus for ... domain and are thus redistributable, unlike for example the WSJ data used in the Penn Treebank (Miltsakaki et al., 2004) Each document is stored with a separate file containing metadata This may include ... Meaning Bank Figure 5: Tag edit mode, showing derivation with partial DRSs and illustrating how to adjust a POS tag 95 References Guillaume Artignan, Mountaz Hasco¨ t, and Mathieu e Lafourcade...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20
USAID Supported a Wide Range of Child and Maternal Health Activities, but Lacked Detailed Spending Data and a Proven Method for Sharing Best Practices pptx
... Survival and Health Programs Fund Child Survival and Maternal Health account Source: GAO analysis of USAID data Note: Appropriated funds for the Global Fund for AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria support ... countries in Africa, Asia and the Near East, and Latin America and the Caribbean and to the Bureau for Global Health In allocating the funds, the agency considered various factors in its annual budgeting ... in West Africa and making newborn health a priority in Latin America and the Caribbean Finally, the Bureau for Global Health gave technical assistance and administered a grants program; conducted...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "SemTAG: a platform for specifying Tree Adjoining Grammars and performing TAG-based Semantic Construction" pptx
... encapsulated as fragments where the semantic arguments are variables shared with the interface For instance, the ith argument of a semantic relation is associated with the argI interface feature ... detail about this process The XMG formalism and compiler S EM TAG makes available to the linguist a formalism (XMG) designed to facilitate the specification of tree based grammars integrating a ... a TAG which simultaneously specifies syntax and semantics In this approach (Gardent and Kallmeyer, 2003), the TAG used integrates syntactic and semantic information as follows Each elementary...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Flexible Pragmatics-driven Language Generator for Animated Agents" pdf
... Gstrein, Barbara Neumayr and Martine Grice 2002 What can we learn from users of avatars in net environments? In: Proc of the AAMAS workshop "Embodied conversational agents let's specibi and evaluate ... to generate behaviour for animated agents which simulates affective situated face-to-face conversational interaction This means that the utterances of the agents have to be adapted not only to ... propose an integrated planning approach, we advocate a very modular sys- The value of the attribute currentAct is passed on from the mother node to the daughter nodes Thus any pragmatic information...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 20:20
systems thinking managing chaos and complexity a platform for designing business architecture
... instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gharajedaghi, Jamshid Systems thinking : managing chaos and complexity : a platform for designing ... dissimilar situation of an ancient eastern culture An apparent miracle happened What was originally thought of as a fundamentally disparate source of alien views on the nature of systems organization ... success an organization has with a particular technology, the higher its resistance to the prospect of change The initial reaction is always denial We have an amazing capacity for denial in the face...
Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 01:28