a community based framework for network modeling

... 0.12 Table F1-measure for Features vs Abstractness: ODP/is -a WordNet For example, under artificial intelligence, ODP has neural networks, natural language and academic departments Clearly, academic ... cluster for small corpora In addition, clustering -based approaches had only applied to solve is -a and sibling relations Many clustering -based approaches face the challenge of appropriately labeling ... mentioned earlier, two main approaches are patternbased and clustering -based Pattern -based approaches are the main trend for automatic taxonomy induction Though suffering from the problems of sparse...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 23:20

... [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/ data/view/ERP000619] 28 Affymetrix - Sample Data, Exon 1.0 ST Array Dataset [http://www affymetrix.com/support/technical/sample_data/exon_array_data.affx] 29 Akira S, Takeda K: ... of the Barres Lab (Stanford), Myers Lab (HudsonAlpha Institute), Ravits Lab (Benaroya Institute) and Maniatis Lab (Harvard/Columbia) for providing data and/or user feedback This work was supported ... data Brad A Friedman1,2,3* and Tom Maniatis4 Abstract RNA-Seq and microarray platforms have emerged as important tools for detecting changes in gene expression and RNA processing in biological...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 23:20

... platform was already available The establishment of the community platform and the school working groups enabled adaptation to the local culture and circumstances and ensured the adoption and ... from formative research provided the rationale for developing a general and standardized intervention framework However, local and cultural adaptation was necessary to make the intervention feasible ... cultural adaptation The primary aim of integrating opportunities for cultural adaptation was to implement a culturally equivalent version of the overall intervention framework in all participating...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20

... reduction is available as MATLAB code in Additional data file 9, and updated versions will be made available online [51] Additional data files The following additional data are available with the ... DNA relaxation [20]), ATPases, transposon related, targets of FIS, a nucleoid associated transcriptional regulator as well as anaerobic genes and targets of FNR, a regulatory gene for fumarate ... genes associated with a functional category or a particular transcriptional factor are learned from unclassified data In an insightful analysis of functional classes in classification of microarray...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 16:21

... frontal left lobes of Alpha and Gamma2 band and central lobes of the Alpha band Alterations in the Alpha band are also expected since they are generally associated with problems in attention and ... years analyzed in [32] have also shown an increase in theta and alpha power When considering the mathematical subtraction Task the most significant bands (Table 2) are Theta, Beta and Gamma2 ... group for both the signal representation approach and the signal modelling approach in the univariate and bivariate cases Once the features were available, classification was performed using a simple...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... 0.5) (Past, future) study time (×100%) (0.8, 0.2) Trace -based, small dataset 300 Trace -based, large dataset 300 Point -based, small dataset 300 Point -based, large dataset 300 (a) Transmission range ... (0.8, 0.2) Trace -based, small dataset 600 Trace -based, large dataset 600 Point -based, small dataset 600 Point -based, large dataset 600 (b) Transmission range 600 m Figure 7: Comparison of KL-divergence ... node s , and updates its data track table The data track table consists of entries in the format of 5.3 Adaptive Adjustment by Reinforcement Learning Although runtime update always keeps data close,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 18:20

... relevant channel state information is instantaneously and perfectly available at each AP and user Also, ideal Shannon-rate coding has been assumed, that is, the impact of real-world coding and ... fading realizations for the links to all the APs We assign a user to the AP with maximum average SNR, accounting for distancebased path loss and shadowing Users whose maximum-SNR AP has already ... has not been evaluated before over a real-world air interface with practical coding and modulation, link adaptation through rate and power control, and so forth, and with imperfect channel state...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20

... Sustainability of Earnings: A Framework for Quantitative Modeling of Strategy, Risk, and Value paradigm of Panning [4], one can use such a framework to calculate the value of a business based ... Earnings: A Framework for Quantitative Modeling of Strategy, Risk, and Value company’s earnings prospects remain thereafter at zero Now we can say that in order for the company to realize earnings ... state 10 Sustainability of Earnings: A Framework for Quantitative Modeling of Strategy, Risk, and Value We’ll start with the same information for Firm A as in Exhibit 2: we assume the firm has...

Ngày tải lên: 18/11/2016, 13:34

... 2.3.2.3 Data access tier It consists of the database server that contains all logic data of application Separating logic data from application into it will make program scalable and higher performance ... browser that is included in operating system - Easy to manage, update database: Database is located at dedicated server that managers can maintain and update it easily - Quick delivery: web -based ... Geographic Information system (GIS) is any system integrates hardware, software, and data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geographically referenced information...

Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2012, 16:40

... 0.05§ Values in brackets denote percentages *Adjusted for age, marital status and parity  From likelihood ratio test adjusting for age, marital status and parity àAdjusted for age and marital status ... Values in brackets denote percentages *Adjusted for age, marital status and parity  From likelihood ratio test adjusting for age, marital status and parity àAdjusted for age and parity only as ... speculum examination and bimanual pelvic palpation Vaginal swabs were taken and tested for Trichomonas vaginalis (TV), bacterial vaginosis (BV de®ned as Nugent score of 7+) and Candida albicans (semicon¯uent...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 16:20

... between, say, a Ferrari and the Brazilian rainforest Ferraris are complicated machines, but an expert mechanic can take one apart and reassemble it without changing a thing The car is static, and the ... context, staying aware of danger signals, and avoiding inappropriate reactions, managers can lead effectively in a variety of situations THE CONTEXT’S CHARACTERISTICS SIMPLE Repeating patterns and consistent ... David J Snowden and Mary E Boone In January 1993, a gunman murdered seven people in a fast-food restaurant in Palatine, a suburb of Chicago In his dual roles as an administrative executive and...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

... [3] David E Johnson and Paul M Postal Are Pair Grammar Princeton University Press, 1980 [4] Ronald Kaplan and Joan Bresnan Lexicalfunctional grammar, a formal system for grammatical representation ... Pennsylvania, 1990 single-rooted, slashed arcs must eventually unify with another arc To sum up: We have developed a unificationbased, chart parser for relational grammars based on the SFG formalism ... (left), as appropriate [Hi:gave A [1):Joe A [3, ) : Mary A [2, ) : t e a In RG, the clause-level syntactic information captured in R1 combines two statements: one characterizing gave as taking an...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 21:20

... that grant the attacker local access 3.2 Planner Cyc’s planner is a variant of SHOP, an efficient hierarchical task network planner [Nau et al 1999] The planning domain is a representation of actions ... goals, launch the planner and view the attack plans generated For example, a user can state the goal “An external user with no initial access gains administrator/root access to target.mynetwork.net.” ... indicates it is a specialization of ConceptualWork, the collection of deliberately created things that lack a location in space but have a beginning in time and an associated abstract information...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20

... parameter calibrations for EAD and (b) the IMM capital charge based on stressed parameter calibrations for EAD ii The standardised CVA risk capital charge determined by paragraph 104 C All other banks ... from Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, ... is a need to ensure that all material risks are captured in the capital framework Failure to capture major on- and off-balance sheet risks, as well as derivative related exposures, was a key factor...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... resources Data Storage and Processing Facilities As a data sharing and MT platform, the LetsMT! system has to store and process large amounts of SMT training data (parallel and monolingual corpora) as ... integrate a modern key-value store into the platform in order to allow a maximum of flexibility In contrast to traditional relational databases, key-value stores allow the storage of arbitrary data ... commercial use by companies such as Systran (Dugast et al., 2009), Asia Online, Autodesk (Plitt and Masselot, 2010), Matrixware , Adobe, Pangeanic, Logrus , and Applied Language Solutions (Way et al.,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... section Empirical Evaluation In order to get a first estimate of the empirical accuracy that can be obtained with transition -based 2-planar parsing, we have evaluated the parser on four data sets from ... Oracles for practical parsers can be obtained by training classifiers on treebank data (Nivre et al., 2004) 4.2 A Transition System for Planar Structures A correct transition system for the class ... European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL), pages 291– 299 ˇ Jan Hajiˇ , Otakar Smrˇ , Petr Zem´ nek, Jan Snaidauf, c z a and Emanuel Beˇka 2004 Prague Arabic des...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... to many natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as automatic speech recognition (Goel and Byrne, 2000), statistical machine translation (Kumar and Byrne, 2004) and statistical information ... Erkan and Dragomir R Radev 2004 LexRank: graph -based lexical centrality as salience in text summarization Journal or Artificial Intelligence Research, 22: 457 - 479 Mohamed Abdel Fattah and Fuji ... Linguistics annual meeting: 169 - 176 Aleksander Kolcz, Vidya Prabakarmurthi and Jugal Kalita 2001 Summarization as feature selection for text categorization In Proc of Conference on Information and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20

... landmarks in the queried area as an XML file that specifies GPS coordinates and additional information The XML files are parsed using a JavaScript implementation of a SAX parser The coordinates ... Google AJAX Search API are JavaScript objects that can be directly inserted in the visualisation using the Google Maps API Data Collection Using Corpora for Generation A data-driven generation approach ... approach achieves a number of advantages over traditional approaches for our scenario First of all, corpus data can be used to learn directly how certain events are typically expressed in natural...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20

... between formal language theory and natural languages may well have more to with the unnaturalness of the traditional diagnostics than a lack of relevance of the underlying structural properties Finally, ... of all analyses that can occur in human languages The principles then distinguish particular sub-languages the head-final or the pro-drop languages, for instance Each realized human language is ... Finally, the fact that these complexity classes have automata-theoretic characterizations means that results concerning the complexity of natural languages will have implications for the nature...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20

... Conference on Natural Language Learning, pages 152–164 Association for Computational Linguistics Hamish Cunningham, Diana Maynard, Kalina Bontcheva, Valentin Tablan, Niraj Aswani, Ian Roberts, Genevieve ... Extraction (IE) tasks (Figure 2) Additional aspects of annotations can be marked using attributes, binary or multi-valued flags that can be added to other annotations Finally, annotators can attach ... judgement for each annotation As a specific realisation based on this approach, we have integrated a recently introduced machine learning -based semantic class disambiguation system capable of offering...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20