a brief history of science

... and labor, the rise of the nation-states, the expanding use of money in commercial transactions and as revenue for governments, and a broader acceptance of the idea that wealth accumulation and ... "political." As a social system, capitalism requires an architecture of horizontal and vertical order The horizontal maintains stable relations within social classes; the vertical maintains widely accepted ... rendition of the capitalist system is a valuable framework By expanding his definition of capitalism, we can go on to identify many different "capitalisms." For example, in various eras of American history- the...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 09:20

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 13:15

... version of audio-lingualism; the key difference from the audiolingual approach was that the language presentation and practice was situationalised and so was always given social meaning; speaking and ... was an inventive variation of traditional PPP, particularly appropriate to teaching functional exponents but also adaptable to grammar points and lexis; the students are given a task, such as a ... so-called ‘affective’ factors in language teaching, and UK language teaching was famous for its engaging and ‘fun’ qualities; however, the philosophy of the humanistic approaches was valuable, and since...

Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2014, 23:20

... them to planters in Haiti, and came home with hides and pearls Such trade for one not a Spaniard was against the law of Spain But Hawkins cared not, arid came again and again When foul weather drove ... Mas'sasoit, chief of the Wam-pano'ags, and of Canon'icus, chief of the Narragansetts, and learned their language In 1633 he returned to Salem, and was again made pastor of a church [8] The fate of John ... It was composed of the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida (o-ni'da), and Mohawk tribes Each managed its own tribal affairs, but a council of sachems elected from the clans had charge of the affairs...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 00:20

... Tokay MALAY Amuck Bamboo Bantam Caddy Cassowary Cockatoo Dugong Gamboge Gong Gutta-percha Mandarin Mango Orang-outang Rattan Sago Upas PERSIAN Awning Bazaar Bashaw Caravan Check Checkmate Chess ... Canary Chimpanzee Gnu Gorilla Guinea Karoo Kraal Oasis Quagga Zebra AMERICAN TONGUES Alpaca Buccaneer Cacique Cannibal Canoe Caoutchouc Cayman Chocolate Condor Guano Hammock Jaguar Jalap Jerked ... spirit.) Admiral (Milton writes ammiral) Alcohol Alcove Alembic Algebra Alkali Amber Arrack Arsenal Artichoke Assassin Assegai Attar Azimuth Azure Caliph Carat Chemistry Cipher Civet Coffee Cotton...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20

... sound dated The music seems similar to music today The lasting impression of their music is obvious, and can be heard in any Rock band of today.Unfortunately, the machine that was Led Zeppelin came ... "supergroup." As suddenly as Led Zeppelin began, it had ended even more so The giant had fallen "As it was, then again it will be, Though the course may change sometimes, Rivers always reach the sea." ... their official debut, Led Zeppelin were at the top of the bill at the Playhouse Theater in London, and the Pop Proms at the Royal Albert Hall in London On October 17, '69, a year and two days from...

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2014, 21:54

... points of American History and Biography Holmes's American Annals is invaluable, and the early volumes of the North American Review contain a great deal of interesting historical matter The American ... Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Kansas, the Canadas and Acadia [Footnote: As we shall see hereafter, the English at this time clung to a narrow strip along the Atlantic coast.] In 1688 it had a population ... River St Lawrence River Locate Manhattan Island Alleghany Mountains Cape Breton Massachusetts Bay Albemarle Sound Chesapeake Bay.] VIRGINIA THE CHARACTER of the colonists was poorly adapted to...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 22:20

... with ALL of such graphics and markup proposals is LIMITED DISTRIBUTION as a way of life The purpose of each on of these is and always has been to keep knowledge in the hands of the few and away ... it was, was finally appropriate, and the release of Alice in Wonderland and Peter Pan signalled beginnings of a widespread production and consumption of Etexts In Appendix A you will find a listing ... the storage, transmission, and copying of the library of information a whole planet of human beings would generate These ideas were remarkably ahead of their time, as attested to by an Independent...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 22:20

... the history of ideas, but essays of real intellectual range by scholars of vision and distinction Already Published A Brief A Brief A Brief A Brief History of History of History of History of Happiness ... central feature of what has become the standard model of human behavior Thoughtful proponents of the theory of rational choice acknowledge that human actions are not always rational A number of factors ... which Agamemnon claims his right to a pre-eminent share of the booty of war on the basis of his status as the chief leader of the Achaians, and Achilles claims his right to a greater share than...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 21:20

... Etats-Unis_" merely as "Panics and Their Periodical Occurrence in the United States": for M Juglar himself states that a commercial panic is always a financial panic, as a falling away of the metallic reserve ... purchases of imported and manufactured goods and all outfit needed for the farmers' land and family can be made at low and owing to the competition that always arises to supply a steady and natural ... the changes inaugurated The panic of 1857 was caused by over-activity in trade speculation, and over-banking, and the tariff of the same year was really passed to help avert the panic threatening...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 12:20

... States": for M Juglar himself states that a commercial panic is always a financial panic, as a falling away of the metallic reserve indicates its breaking out; and I have only translated that ... conditions and with a reorganization of the banks under the name of "National Banks." A change was due, but, as everything was made ready, it was speedy The first balance sheet of the National Banks dates ... to affect general business." PROTESTS AGAINST EXTRAVAGANCE "All will agree with me that a reasonable economy, instead of the actual wild extravagance of government, is more than ever a national...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 14:20

... together to learn Korean and talk about child-rearing Language and Religion The national and official language is Korean, a member of the Altaic family of languages Korean is written in a largely phonetic ... bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, Kannon in Japanese, Kwanum or Kwanseum in Korean) made of wood A bodhisattva is a follower of the Buddha who has gained the right to enter nirvana but stays back to assist ... bear claws or tiger claws These symbols were probably 23 A Brief History of Korea representations of actual animal claws that were years earlier worn by the tribal leader, who may have also had...

Ngày tải lên: 04/04/2014, 12:21

... same in all cases Newton’s law of gravity also tells us that the farther apart the bodies, the smaller the force Newton’s law of gravity says that the gravitational attraction of a star is exactly ... quarter that of a similar star at half the distance This law predicts the orbits of the earth, the moon, and the planets with great accuracy If the law were that the gravitational attraction of ... a star’s mass is less than the Chandrasekhar limit, it can eventually stop contracting and settle down to a possible final state as a “white dwarf” with a radius of a few thousand miles and a...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 15:22

... was a great triumph for the new theory and eventually lead to its wide acceptance Brookhaven National Laboratory PHY-653 EPP A Brief History of Particle Physics Slide of 13 Theoretical Advances ... (γ) Richard Feynman, Julian Schwinger and Sin-itiro Tomonaga Richard Feynman PHY-653 EPP Julian Schwinger Sin-itiro Tomonaga A Brief History of Particle Physics Slide of 13 Strange Particles ... discovered at Brookhaven, New York in 1952/53 Charged Ħ decay Neutral ħ decay Robin Marshall, University of Manchester PHY-653 EPP A Brief History of Particle Physics Slide of 13 Anti-matter 1955...

Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 11:30

... conclusion of an argument that has acceptable premises and an acceptable inference pattern J L Mackie says the paradox is the whole argument The remaining philosophers say a paradox is a set of individually ... not about the other A statement such as “Pythagoras is not Anaximander” cannot be true because nothing can be a non-Anaximander A nonAnaximander is a nonexistent thing For Parmenides, an argument ... intentionally left blank Preface Mathematicians characterize prime numbers as their atoms because all numbers can be analyzed as products of the primes I regard paradoxes as the atoms of philosophy...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 01:31

... an answer to the Habermas question about Marx How can a materialist have moral indignation? Kant’s approach provides a relatively simple answer Marx can be angry at the bourgeoisie because, arguably, ... says we have low standards in theory of language; and we ought to have the same standards that we have in other natural sciences, especially if, as good physicalists, we view language as a natural ... indignation is a paradox A materialist has no standard of comparison for how things could be other than the way they are Logically, a materialist is a well-adjusted realist S/he has no measure...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 12:49

... provincialism.’’11 A minority of experts warned of a coming financial debacle Paul Warburg, then at the International Acceptance Bank and an early advocate for creating the Federal Reserve System, warned ... and many taverns had been replaced by brokerages, insurance of ces, and banks The Wall Street area had jelled, taking on the essential form of a bankinginsurance-brokerage complex that characterizes ... increased trading in a handful of bank stocks Most notable was trading in the First Bank of the United States and the Bank of New York, the latter a favored enterprise of Hamilton and Aaron Burr,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 15:20

... market capitalization of the corporation; that is, the market value of common stock outstanding for a firm Market capitalization is measured by taking the number of shares that a firm has outstanding ... that this comparison uses a large sample of common stocks as a basis of comparison The large sample tells us that if an investor owns a diversified portfolio that is, a combination of many companies’ ... Industrial Average and NASDAQ: benchmarks of trading activity Photo courtesy of Corbis below its peak value reached in early 2000 At the same time by mid-2006 the DJIA was approaching its 2000 peak...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 15:20

... Stock Markets Abroad 103 A BRIEF HISTORY OF FOREIGN STOCK EXCHANGES TOKYO EXCHANGE In terms of market capitalization and number of companies listed, the Tokyo exchange ranks as one of the largest ... trading and financial markets in Canada, several mergers of exchanges also has occurred In 1999 the Vancouver and Alberta exchanges merged to form the Canadian Venture Exchange (CDNX) The focus of ... period of hardship, it remains a key market in Asia and the global financial system LONDON EXCHANGE London has been a world financial center for many years.3 Tracing its beginnings back to the late...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 15:20

... Briscoe Chair of Bank Management and Finance at Texas Tech University, where he teaches courses in the management of financial institutions, multinational financial management, money and capital markets, ... publications as the Journal of Financial Research, Applied Financial Economics, and the Journal of Banking and Finance, and is on the board of editors for the Quarterly Journal of Business and ... the Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis and his articles on monetary policy and financial markets have appeared in such publications as the Wall Street Journal, International Economic Journal, Economic...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 15:20