a a team based multi agent architecture for scm

... (such as agents I5 and I6), these teams are variable and agents can switch teams as in seen in situations A and B 38 After a certain amount of time, each agent evaluates its need for cooperation ... Table III: Maximal and end values for the short typical scenario 88 Maximal and end values for the long typical scenario 92 Maximal and end values for the short typical scenario 95 Maximal and ... The teams are then built by selecting an agent randomly If that agent wants to build a team, when its need for cooperation is above a certain value, it will ask the agents for which it has the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 12:35

... Mobility Management Plane Power Management Plane Transport Layer Network Layer Data Link Layer Task Management Plane Application Layer Physical Layer Figure 2.1: The protocol stack adopted by ... periodically for the named data Interest and desired data are all named by a list of attribute-value pairs After sources receive the interests, exploratory data will be sent back along all the ... designated by the human-operated task management center before the application starts Therefore it is reasonable to assume that the rough geographic information about the boundary of the target area...

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 09:47

... medical domain FEATURES EXTRACTION AND CASE FORMULATION Extracting appropriate features is of great importance in performing accurate classification in a computer-aided system whereas in manual ... diagnosis/classification tasks in the medical domain Montani et al (2001) has combined case -based reasoning, rule -based reasoning (RBR), and model -based reasoning to support therapy for diabetic patients Auguste ... system for diagnosing stress-related disorder and severity level of the disorder 2.1 Case -Based Reasoning A case -based reasoning (CBR) (Aamodt and Plaza 1994; Watson 1997) method can work in a way...

Ngày tải lên: 07/12/2013, 11:41

... question form to create additional set of q /a pairs In total, we created labeled training dataset XL of around 7600 q /a pairs We evaluated the performance of graphbased QA system using a set of ... i=1 For example, an original dataset with 1M data points can be divided up to q = 50 random samples of m = 5000 data points each Then using graph summarization each summarized dataset may be ... characterizing the entailment information between them Features from Paired Sentence Analysis We extract the TE features based on the above lexical, syntactic and semantic analysis of q /a pairs...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 07:20

... English and a transfer method based on word alignment in a parallel corpus to automatically create an annotated corpus in a new language Although these data are typically quite noisy, they have been ... train automatic systems For the particular case of transfer of FrameNet annotation, there have been a few projects that have studied transfer methods and evaluated the quality of the automatically ... parallel corpora (such as novels available in both languages) may produce a better training corpus Richard Johansson and Pierre Nugues 2005 Using parallel corpora for automatic transfer of FrameNet...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... and plan for a strategy in educational management of organizations in Vietnam and Asia [3] However, there are no DSS applications to apply a real case in the domain of an evaluation and a strategic ... standards have been adopted by more than 74 countries as national standards for quality assurance The representative of ISO for the USA is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and ... implementation, a Web -based DSS is based on ISO 9000 factors for the evaluation and strategic planning for a case study of Vietnam National University Hanoi (VNU) Background an AHP and ISO 9000...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 14:20

... Owen Parkes These studies were supported by a grant from Sano-Aventis France (Sano-Aventis Group) and Bayer Pharma as part of a multi- organism call for proposals We also thank the Agence Nationale ... concentration, and P is the total concentration of human UCK Data were analyzed using kaleidagraph (Abelbeck Software, ALSYD, Meylan, France) Similar measurements were done for the interaction of Mant-ATP ... human UCK activity assay under standard conditions, i.e 50 lm CMP and 0.5 mm ATP (Table 2) Both assays usually gave IC50 values in the same range The values for compound 6a (UVP) are less accurate,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 09:20

... boundaries The statistical information is automatically acquired from a POS annotated corpus and the word boundary can be detected by using an additional tag to represent the boundary of a word ... combination of the graphemes Fortunately, only a xed number of syllables is frequently used in practice The amount of information that a Korean syllable has is larger than that of an alphabet ... pure Korean syllables are possible Actually, ắ of syllables are used in the training data, including Korean characters and non-Korean characters (e.g alphabets, digits, Chinese characters, symbols)...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... focus on whether goals are communicated, rather than whether they are achieved Goals of a Task -Based Evaluation Methodology for an MT System The goal of a task -based evaluation for an MT system is ... Communication and Technology, pages 1423-1426 M.Walker, D.J.Litman, C .A. Kamm, and A. Abella 1997 PARADISE: A framework for evaluating spoken dialogue agents Technical Report T R 97.26.1, AT and T ... goals; cross-domain goals often serve a meta-level purpose in the dialogue We can thus evaluate performance over all goals while maintaining a clear performance measure for in-domain goals Scores...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 07:20

... teaching materials and little classroom space), variable quality of teaching with few classroom instructors prepared to educate, and few clinical instructors and sites available for clinical ... research -based, are collaborative, and apply pedagogical innovation [10] Recent reforms support the application of competencybased education – defining, teaching, and assessing competencies and then assessing ... other materials, learning methods and evaluation methods are listed An excerpt of a plan for a specific course is shown in Table As noted, a key tenet of competency -based education is moving away...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... to 18 years old and their families who reside in a rural community near Mumbai and Pune in Maharashtra Rural adolescents in Maharashtra were targeted for several reasons First, Maharashtra continues ... group was tape recorded on an audio cassette and a written verbatim transcript was produced in Marathi The transcript was translated into English and checked for accuracy using a forward-backward ... in Maharashtra, and the state has an overall prevalence rate of 0.74% [2] Although adolescents and young adults aged 15 to 29 years old account for approximately 25% of India's total population,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... Fingerprint image enhancement: algorithm and performance evaluation IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 20(8), 777–789 (1998) A Farina, ZM Kovacs-Vajna, A Leone, Fingerprint minutiae extraction from ... database, 500 images in the query database Four-templates (FT): four images are selected as the templates, four images as the query images And there will be 400 images in the template database, ... choose a reliable local feature pair as the datum mark of matching This is accomplished first by defining a substructure that contains as much local information (one minutia and several ridges) as...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20

... Fingerprint image enhancement: algorithm and performance evaluation IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 20(8), 777–789 (1998) A Farina, ZM Kovacs-Vajna, A Leone, Fingerprint minutiae extraction from ... database, 500 images in the query database Four-templates (FT): four images are selected as the templates, four images as the query images And there will be 400 images in the template database, ... choose a reliable local feature pair as the datum mark of matching This is accomplished first by defining a substructure that contains as much local information (one minutia and several ridges) as...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20

... by Ntr , and an average value that decreases with increasing Eb /N0 and increasing PHY layer diversity D; typically, these averages are considerably smaller than the fixed overhead and latency resulting ... packets contain other information (audio, data) related to the HDTV program, that is multiplexed with the video information The loss of packets containing a multiplex of B-frame information and ... this case, we have Tretr = 45 milliseconds Assuming that the average sizes of an I-frame and a P-frame are times and times the average size of a Julie Neckebroek et al 11 101 Average overhead 100...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20

... is a reconfigurable processor based on a VLIW RISC core with a five-stage pipeline, enhanced with an additional run-time configurable datapath, called pipelined configurable gate array (PiCoGA) PiCoGA ... Synthesis and analysis of various architectures have shown that implementing three multipliers (one for 16-bit data and two for the SWP processing on 8-bit data) leads to a better tradeoff between area, ... Lang, Digital Arithmetic, Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, Calif, USA, 2004 [19] R David, D Chillet, S Pillement, and O Sentieys, A compilation framework for a dynamically reconfigurable architecture, ”...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... the pathway interaction database Nucleic Acids Research 2009, 37: D674-D679 18 Thomas PD, Campbell MJ, Kejariwal A, Mi H, Karlak B, Daverman R, Diemer K, Muruganujan A, Narechania A: PANTHER: a ... biological roles For pathway analysis, we investigated associated terms in KEGG pathways [16], NCI-Nature pathway interaction database [17], and PANTHER (protein analysis through evolutionary relationships) ... Weka [15], a popular machine learning library written in Java, and the default setting was used for each classification algorithm Table shows the maximum AUC value achieved by each combination...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22

... specific application have made inorganic nanomaterials suitable for a wide variety of applications Traditionally, these applications have included sensors, catalysis, electronics, surface enhanced Raman ... et al.: Antimicrobial activity of spherical silver nanoparticles prepared using a biocompatible macromolecular capping agent: evidence for induction of a greatly prolonged bacterial lag phase ... (Integrated Biosensor -Based Processes for Multipathogenic Analyte Detection) and 193542000-020-00 D (Wool and Keratin from Wool for Bio -Based Value-Added Products) Author details Molecular Characterization...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22

... studies that did not present data on reliability and validity The search focused on diagnostic procedures that Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND catastrophizing Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND catastrophizing ... the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia and the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire in acute low back pain Manual therapy 2003, 8(1):29-36 Crowley D, Kendall NAS: Development and initial validation ... "neck pain" AND muscle Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND instability Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND instability Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND "motor control" Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND "motor...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... communicative approach focuses much on learners because learners now have to participate in classroom activities that are based on a cooperative rather than individualistic approach to learning ... ESP; syllabus, task -based syllabus and syllabus design; ESP reading and task -based approach The literature review was the foundation for the author to choose appropriate syllabus type, syllabus design ... that task -based approach can be effectively applied in my school The students’ positive attitude towards carrying out the proposed tasks reveals a fact that a task -based ESP reading syllabus can...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 09:24

... initial questionnaires to gain insightful information 3.3 Data analysis The researcher attempts to analyze the data basing on both quantitative and qualitative approaches All the information ... of tasks have been proposed as a basis for syllabus design: pedagogical tasks and real – world tasks Pedagogical tasks are based on SLA theory and are designed to trigger second language learning ... researcher will carry out both quantitative and qualitative approaches to obtain and deal with the data Combining the quantitative and 28 qualitative approaches will be a good idea in doing research...

Ngày tải lên: 19/07/2015, 20:28