7 populations and communities at the landscape level

... from the median at hours and the negative regulation of proliferation related genes down-regulated at later time points, pointing to a general induction of cell proliferation Moreover, at later ... Processing and Presentation, and Monocyte and Surface Molecules Pathways, although the former pathway revealed a constant up-regulation of genes, whereas for the latter pathway a down-regulation at late ... downregulation of the IL-12 and STAT4 Dependent Signaling Pathway in Th1 Development and the Co-stimulatory Signal during T-cell Activation Pathway While these data suggest that GM-CSF treated monocytes...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... 7. 5 7. 0 5 .7 7.8 8.1 8.0 7. 8 7. 0 7. 3 5.8 7. 2 7. 2 7. 7 7. 0 7. 2 7. 6 8.8 6 .7 7.3 White 7. 2 8.1 7. 0 7. 5 7. 9 7. 1 6.3 6.8 7. 3 4 .7 7 .7 7.2 5.8 7. 6 6.9 7. 5 6.0 6.3 8.5 6.8 7. 8 7. 0 6.8 7. 3 6.5 9.0 7. 1 6.3 ... 7. 0 7. 2 7. 2 7. 1 7. 0 5.6 7. 7 8.0 8.0 7. 7 6.9 7. 3 5.6 7. 2 7. 1 7. 7 6.9 7. 2 7. 5 8.9 6.5 7. 2 All Minority* 7. 3 8.5 8.0 6.9 9.5 7. 3 7. 3 7. 1 6.9 6.5 7. 1 7. 3 6 .7 8.3 7. 2 8 .7 6.4 6.2 9.9 7. 0 7. 0 6.3 7. 6 ... 7. 6 7. 8 6.9 8 .7 7.5 7. 8 7. 6 8.3 8.2 6.9 7. 4 7. 5 7. 0 7. 2 8.5 9.1 7. 7 8.4 8.0 7. 4 7. 6 7. 2 7. 2 7. 3 8.5 7. 3 7. 4 7. 3 8.3 8.6 Black 7. 6 8.5 6.9 9.6 8.0 7. 2 7. 8 6.8 6.6 7. 4 7. 2 7. 4 8 .7 6.9 7. 2 9.5 7. 1...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 12:20

... treatment for illness (doctors, nurses and midwives) at the district level, by professional group? • What is the service status of these health care providers at the district level? • What is the ... work of these health care providers at the district level? • What was the effect of decentralization on human resources for health at the district level? • What are the implications of the results ... trained at the end of the 1 970 s and the first part of the 1980s were highly motivated and dedicated people who genuinely wanted to bring health care to their less-fortunate compatriots There is...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... 66 573 75 8 277 3 97 909 1221 57 63 Various forms of contract to public sector (see Note 2) 33 27 411 429 173 176 6 17 632 39 33 53 145 68 161 984 11 87 18 468 23 596 71 15 97 91 1944 100 100 Private ... improving the performance of the health sector [7] At the same time the health information system is unable to provide the district level information needed to track changes and understand human ... public sector (see Note 2) 50 55 17 430 371 6 57 195 320 119 438 93 800 498 1150 305 57 35 74 20 Private practice full-time 38 35 34 25 33 39 105 99 96 1 07 835 877 472 570 1403 1554 100 100 Ciamis District...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... update the agent’s internal state based on its current internal state, the world state, and the database knowledge The external behaviors of the agent refer to the world and internal states, and ... can (i) gather information from the architecture and the environment; 1694 (ii) be triggered by the architecture and the environment in the form of exceptions generated in the application; (iii) ... in the two different levels of fusion operations, “early fusion” at the feature fragment level, and “late fusion” at the semantic Dynamic Reconfiguration of Multimodal Generic Architectures level...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... of the saturated state and the mathematical approach used to measure the shrinkage values are certainly among the key features of our method, compared to other authors [5, 14, 20] MATERIAL AND ... on the reference configuration (saturated state) are called A0 and A, and the position of these two material points identified on the generic configuration (airdry state) are called M0 and M, the ... isolated from the rest of the material (in terms of kinematics), an image of this zone (R-T plane) is grabbed at a certain water content (generally at saturation) and then at a different water...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 16:20

... the current literature compare the cooperative and the noncooperative R&D levels with the socially optimal level, we only look at the noncooperative case as the dynamic version of the cooperative ... allocate their funds in the representative industry comprising of the leader and the follower firms, then the valuations (in terms of the marginal benefits of shareholders) of these two firms on the ... SPILLOVERS AND GROWTH 59 Introduction 60 Related Work 63 The Model 66 3.1 Overview 66 3.2 Formal Model 67 3.3 Solving the Model 71 Results 76 4.1 Steady State 76 4.2 Imitation and Appropriability in the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2015, 10:42

... transfers the forms and meanings and the distribution of forms and meanings of their native language and culture to foreign language and culture In the case that both L1 and L2 are similar, the learner ... understand what their strength and weakness are and helps them assess and monitor themselves From this, they will be motivated to work and learn harder to reduce and eliminate errors themselves ... generally and the students at the intermediate level particularly For the students, they can understand clearly about the notion of error and the distinction between error versus mistake This thesis...

Ngày tải lên: 19/12/2013, 10:39

... selective implementation at the district level There is, therefore, a gap between the RH components as stated in the national policy and the components available at the district level The reality districts ... both the national and district levels Priority setting is essentially driven at the national level The study suggests that the national level sets priorities and districts implement them The sector ... selective implementation at the district level There is therefore a gap between the RH components as stated in the national policy and the components available at the district level The reality districts...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... indicators of demand and supply Each of these is elaborated below Demand-side methodology An assessment of the quantitative nature of demand-side imperatives at the intermediate level in the ICT sector ... provider) The second section of the chapter elaborates on the nature, form and context of instruction It identifies the type and level of courses offered, and elaborates on the nature of private provision ... diploma/occupational certificate to doctoral level) ; further education and training (FET) at levels 2–4 (skills and competencies from Grade 10/N1 to Grade 12/N3 level) ; and general education and training...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 09:20

... to the virtual presences of the fans pressing at the gates, the reporters lurking in the wings, and the implied global spectators watching the show, who are often referenced within speeches The ... of the appeal of these montages is the impossible task they attempt: all of film history in four minutes! Like the pre-cinematic appeal of miniaturization-based attractions, such as the Declaration ... within the headlong rush of the montage) So, too, the Hollywood elite watching in the Academy Awards telecast theater congratulates itself during the montage with periodic bursts of appreciative...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 15:20

... fat pads induces inflammatory mediators and down-regulates adipocyte genes J Biol Chem 278 , 475 85– 475 93 27 Kono T & Barham F (1 971 ) The relationship between the insulin-binding capacity of fat ... isolation procedures and prolonged incubations in the same way as rat and mouse [26] cells The insulin-sensitivity for phosphorylation of the insulin receptor and the immediate downstream mediator ... that a node of cross-talk between the stress-generated signal and insulin signalling is located at the level of IRS1 or between IRS1 and PKB The effect and ultimate function of stress signalling...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... indicators of demand and supply Each of these is elaborated below Demand-side methodology An assessment of the quantitative nature of demand-side imperatives at the intermediate level in the ICT sector ... provider) The second section of the chapter elaborates on the nature, form and context of instruction It identifies the type and level of courses offered, and elaborates on the nature of private provision ... diploma/occupational certificate to doctoral level) ; further education and training (FET) at levels 2–4 (skills and competencies from Grade 10/N1 to Grade 12/N3 level) ; and general education and training...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 02:20

... 67. 7 74 .8 68.2 74 .2 36 .7 77. 9 82.8 76 .3 79 .0 81.6 74 .9 70 .4 69.5 87. 0 85.3 72 .5 83.6 83.2 68.8 57. 1 70 .0 87. 4 70 .9 91.5 71 .1 61.2 61.9 88.2 72 .2 77 .1 43.1 73 .2 51.9 84.8 79 .8 78 .7 92.9 57. 5 89.2 ... 75 .7 54.2 78 .9 80.5 83.2 84.2 79 .7 80.9 84.5 80.8 93 .7 71 .7 79.5 75 .4 80.5 79 .8 85 .7 67. 9 87. 0 85.0 91.4 83.1 69.1 76 .9 81 .7 88 .7 55.9 83.9 88.3 77 .0 87. 9 82.2 62.1 67. 8 56.8 73 .1 87. 0 87. 7 92.9 ... 66.6 1 ,77 0 1,288 963 922 808 688 684 524 441 439 415 415 364 353 320 313 302 273 260 245 221 189 182 171 164 162 130 122 1 17 64.9 77 .1 72 .6 73 .4 67. 5 52.8 79 .7 64.1 66.9 84 .7 72.0 70 .6 78 .4 85.3...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20

... accounting firms and associated persons thereof; and (7) set the budget and manage the operations of the Board and the staff of the Board (d) COMMISSION DETERMINATION. The members of the Board shall ... that is subject to the jurisdiction of such regulator; and (iii) at the direction of the Commission, to— (I) the Attorney General of the United States; (II) the attorney general of or more States; ... consideration the size and nature of the business of the accounting firms they supervise and the size and nature of the business of the clients of those firms The standards applied by the Board under...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20

... permeation/proteome A pH 3–10 – B B A C C 670 7 670 3 270 2 670 7 670 7 670 3 670 3 270 2 5603 5603 5603 270 2 04 07 04 07 04 07 5103 5103 5103 Fig 12 Two-dimensional maps of the E coli proteome Representative ... Mueller–Hinton broth at 37 °C, diluted in sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7. 4), and incubated with the peptide at different concentrations for 20 at 37 °C The number of surviving cells ( ) is given as the percentage ... perturbation of the OM, and the greatest perturbation was obtained at the MIC of the peptide (32 lm with · 1 07 CFUÆmL)1) The rate of CENTA hydrolysis, upon addition of · MIC of Esc(1–18) to the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 00:20

... when the redox state of the heme iron is changed [6] For the Fe(III) heme, the axial ligands are His 77 and hydroxide anion, whereas those for the Fe(II) heme are His 77 and Met95 In addition, the ... on the heme proximal side and ⁄ or the bond length between the heme iron and the proximal ligand may contribute to the formation of the 5-coordinated NO–heme complex We therefore speculate that ... axial ligands, whereas the Fe(II)–CO complexes should have CO and His 77 as the axial ligands, as in the wild-type This suggests that the structures surrounding heme, including the heme coordination...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20

... approach, similar to that in (Rogati and Yang, 2003) Let L1 be the source language and L2 be the target language The crosslingual retrieval consists of the following steps: Expanding a query in L1 ... blind feedback Translating the query by taking the dot product between the query vector (with weights from step 1) and a translation matrix obtained by calculating translation probabilities or ... reflect those of the sponsors References Brown, P.F, Pietra, D., Pietra, D, Mercer, R.L 1993 .The Mathematics of Statistical Machine Translation: Parameter Estimation In Computational Linguistics,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... When their mother abandoned Delphine and her younger sisters, her father and grandmother wanted them to get to know them, so the girls go to California When they get there, Cecile sends the girls ... that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey found that nine of the top ten states with the highest obesity rates ... feeding their minds and their bodies! Happy healthy eating! I Artichokes They’re not easy to eat – you have to trim the leaves first – but the flavor is worth the effort! Steam them and eat with...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20