5 8 create a summarized budget model for use by upper management

... 7f Al FAILS I29-14 S1 FO-V2-V2-V29-V30-ES203-ES204DlI 38- I39-I31-I8 8a Al FAILS I31- 18 80 8c D2 Sl FO 8d Al FAILS D3 Be Sl FO Al FAILS 8f 9a 90 9c 9d 9e 9! 9g 9h 1 0a 51 Al S1 Al 51 Al 81 Al ... are a member of the Reliability Proceedings Annual Reliability and Maintainability Society Symposium for 1 982 & 1 983 Proceedings Annual Reliability and Maintainability Proceedings International ... i.e changes from the normal, steady-state value The output variable is the variable of immediate concern, here V2 Changes in the output variable are caused by changes in the input variable, VI...

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:37

... Savings $50 ,412 ,50 0 $ 159 ,50 0 $477, 250 $ 355 , 750 $122 ,8 75 ($ 150 ,50 0) $122 ,8 75 $ 284 ,8 75 $669,6 25 $ 689 ,8 75 $760, 750 $ 781 ,000 $ 781 ,000 $497 ,50 0 $214,000 $376,000 ($3 ,57 8, 4 38) NPV of Cash Flows ... Costs Interest Payment Maturity Value 7 .8 750 % 6.3 750 % 7.1 250 % 8 .56 25% 10. 250 0% 8 .56 25% 7 .56 25% 5. 18 75% 5. 06 25% 4.6 250 % 4 .50 00% 4 .50 00% 6. 250 0% 8. 0000% 7.0000% 6.7 188 % $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 ... $ 85 0 ,50 0 $1,032, 750 $1, 154 , 250 $1, 387 ,1 25 $1,660 ,50 0 $1, 387 ,1 25 $1,2 25, 1 25 $84 0,3 75 $82 0,1 25 $749, 250 $729,000 $729,000 $1,012 ,50 0 $1,296,000 $1,134,000 $1, 088 ,4 38 $54 ,000,000 Per Period Savings...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 13:20

... phases Management levels Supported industries Coveredb Integration management Scope management Time management Cost management Quality management Human resource management Communications management ... model as a template The reference model was used as the basis for a new DIN (German Institute for Standardization) project management data model standard A working group of the German Association ... form of action that has a defined start and end date and is undertaken to reach a goal Therefore, an initiative may be a program, a project, a sub-project, a project phase, a work package, an activity...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 07:20

... standards for all organic foods in the late 1990's because their sale had grown more than 20 per cent a year in that decade In January 1999 the USDA approved a "certified organic" label for meats ... (recall against unigrams), R-2 (recall against bigrams), and R-SU4 (recall against skip-4 bigrams) Experiment 1: sumHLDA Parameter Analysis: In sumHLDA we introduce a prior different than the standard ... topics that are organized into hierarchies following (Haghighi and Vanderwende, 2009) A hierarchical model is particularly appealing to summarization than a ”flat” model, e.g LDA (Blei et al., 2003b),...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... contextual information between the opinion and its corresponding target, Avatar in A and com- 13 68 fortable (o1) are also regarded as relevant opinion mistakenly, creating a false positive In reality ... development in information retrieval, pages 314-321 ACM Giambattista Amati, Edgardo Ambrosi, Marco Bianchi, Carlo Gaibisso, and Giorgio Gambosi 2007 FUB, IASI-CNR and University of Tor Vergata at TREC ... TREC-2006 at Maryland: Blog, Enterprise, Legal and QA Tracks In Proceedings of the 15th Text Retrieval Conference Jahna Otterbacher, Gunes Erkan, and Dragomir R Radev 20 05 Using random walks for question-focused...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... 96.20 94 .86 92.07 94.77 94 . 58 93.11 91.97 91.42 BAS 89 .29 95. 79 70.10 90 .57 88 .94 82 .32 89 . 35 88 .94 86 .34 84 .43 83 .69 JDS 75. 82 82 .26 43.01 93 .55 75. 88 69.17 76.23 75. 47 69.60 65. 30 63. 65 Table 2: ... TDS-reranker (k = 1000) F-Score 89 .41 97.47 57 .04 90 .54 89 .03 83 .52 89 . 65 89 .10 86 .64 84 .94 84 .31 UAS 92.24 96. 98 77.04 93.77 92.12 87 .04 92.33 92.11 90.24 88 .62 87 .89 BDS 94 .82 97.03 84 .71 96.20 ... Computational Linguistics, 33(3): 355 –396 Dekang Lin 19 95 A Dependency-based Method for Evaluating Broad-Coverage Parsers In In Proceedings of IJCAI- 95, pages 1420–14 25 Mitchell P Marcus, Mary Ann Marcinkiewicz,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... Eumjeol n-grams as language models for experiments N-gram A is obtained from only training corpus and n-gram B is obtained from all training and test corpora All accuracies are measured based on ... probabilities or Jaso transition probabilities for spelling error correction for Korean We choose Jaso transition probabilities because there are several advantages Since an Eumjeol is a combination ... joint model has a flexibility of utilizing already existing blanks (spacing) in the input sentence System n-gram A n-gram B Baseline 89 . 35% 89 . 35% Basic joint model with keep90. 35% 95. 25% ing...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... Recognition Evaluation (LRE) data The database was intended to establish a baseline of performance capability for language recognition of conversational telephone speech The database contains recorded ... spectra for each language (Sugiyama, 1991) By adopting hidden Markov models, people moved beyond low-level spectral analysis towards modeling a frame sequence into a larger unit such as a phoneme and ... trigram: a) AV1: 32 broad class phonemes as unigram, selected from 12 languages, also referred to as P-ASM as detailed in (Ma et al., 20 05) b) AV2: AV1 augmented by 32 × 32 bigrams of AV1, amounting...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 15:20

... there are some arguments that indicate that this approach has some advantages over localized models such as Eq 5, the potential improvements are relatively small, at least in NLP applications For ... Joint HLT and NAACL Conference (HLT 04), pages 177 184 , Boston, MA, May Christoph Tillmann and Fei Xia 2003 A Phrase-based Unigram Model for Statistical Machine Translation In Companian Vol of ... Franz-Josef Och, and Daniel Marcu 2003 Statistical Phrase-Based Translation In Proc of the HLT-NAACL 2003 conference, pages 127133, Edmonton, Canada, May 56 4 J Lafferty, A McCallum, and F Pereira 2001...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 15:20

... glottalization is usually associated with fragments, not all fragments are glottalized In our database, 62% of fragments are not glottalized, and 9% of glottalized reparanda offsets are not fragments ... these cases as repairs, as well as to distinguish them from nonfragment repairs Thus, pausal duration may serve as a general acoustic cue for repair detection, particularly for the class of fragment ... Acoustical Society of America, 62(3): 683 -692, September of the Speech and Natural Language Workshop, pages 419 424, Harriman NY DARPA, Morgan Kaufmann J P Gee and E Grosjean 1 983 Performance structure:...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 21:20

... of photographs enhanced in Adobe Photoshop 7.0 and materials designed in Maya RESULTS A virtual reality model of surgical superficial facial anatomy was created Included in this model are the superficial ... virtual reality animations to teach cleft palate repair techniques and developed animations that illustrate the biomechanics of eustachian tube dilation as it relates to cleft palate repair. 18 –20 ... 19 95 Aiache, A The suborbicularis oculi fat pad: An anatomic and clinical study Plast Reconstr Surg 107: 1602, 2001 Aston, S J Platysma-SMAS cervicofacial rhytidoplasty Clin Plast Surg 10: 50 7,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 17:20

... perform POS tagging at the same time, we expand boundary tags to include POS information by attaching a POS to the tail of a boundary tag as a postfix following Ng and Low (2004) As each tag is ... 18th ICML, pages 282 – 289 , Massachusetts, USA David McClosky, Eugene Charniak, and Mark Johnson 2006 Reranking and self-training for parser adaptation In Proceedings of ACL 2006 Hwee Tou Ng and ... 60736014 and 6 057 3 188 , and 86 3 State Key Project No 2006AA0101 08 (W J., Q L., and Y L.), and by NSF ITR EIA-02 054 56 (L H.) We would also like to Hwee-Tou Ng for sharing his code, and Yang Liu and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 01:20

... 31.1(1), 28. 8(3) 55 .8( 4, 2) 28. 3(4), 31.2(8b) 68. 9( 8a) 29 .5( 4a) , 29 .5( 3) 16 .8( 6, 7) 15. 5 (5, 7), 45. 2(7) 11.2 (8) , 56 .8( 6, 8) 65. 8( 7) 19.6(4b), 63.3(4b, 9) 60.2( 4a, 1) 56 .4( 8a) 1 .5 6.2d 1 .5 1.4 7.2 ... 1 45. 16 95. 49 1 38. 33 124. 68 8a 8b 110. 48 154 .37 1 08. 71 102 .81 1 85 . 80 a [U- C6]Glucose Coupling constants (Hz) JCCa 73.0(2), 62 .8( 8b) 73.0(1), 66.3(3) 66 .8( 4,2) 74.7(4), 64.1(8b) 66 .8( 8a) 74 .5( 4a) , ... natural abundance were then calculated for each respective carbon atom Absolute 13C abundances for certain carbon atoms (i.e for carbon atoms with at least one attached hydrogen atom displaying a 1H-NMR...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... SID+4 86 .99 86 .99 90.14 90.16 88 .54 88 .55 88 .56 88 . 58 97.06 97.13 UID+R 93.44 93. 95 93.69 93.70 Table The average performance of the five experiments 93 00 92 50 92 00 91 50 91 00 90 50 90 00 89 50 ... identifiers assigned to POS tags We used the approach of Katz (Katz.1 987 ) for parameter smoothing, and build a trigram model to predict the probabilities of parameter (1) and (3) In the case that unknown ... baseNP identification have been evaluated using Penn Treebank-Ramshaw & Marcus’s transformation-based chunker, Argamon et al.’s MBSL, and Cardie’s Treebank_lex in Table 2, we give a comparison of our...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:20

... Web, pages 951 03 Inderjeet Mani and Mark Maybury, editors 1999 Advances in Automatic Text Summarization The MIT Press Inderjeet Mani 2001 Automatic summarization William C Mann and Sandra A Thompson ... newspaper text to assist aphasic readers In Proceedings of the AAAI- 98 Workshop on Integrating Articial Intelligence and Assistive Technology R Chandrasekar, Christy Doran, and Srinivas Bangalore ... reduction for automatic text summarization In Proceedings of the First Annual Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics NAACL-2000, pages 3103 15, Seattle,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... Theory and Application, chapter 9, pages 116– 150 Addison Wesley David Chiang 20 05 A hierarchical phrase-based model for statistical machine translation In Proc ACL, pages 263–270 Association for ... is easily achieved by labeling the root of each adjoined auxiliary tree by a special marker Traditionally, the root label A of an auxiliary tree is replaced by A once adjoined Since we assume ... Arnold and Dauchet (1 982 ), Graehl et al (20 08) , and Graehl et al (2009) for a more detailed exposition to XTT Synchronous tree-adjoining grammar XTT are a simple, natural model for tree transformations,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... layers of annotations on the same base data separate Today XML has become the de-facto standard representation format for annotated text corpora While the XML standard specifies a data model and ... and serialization format for XML, a semantics is largely left to be defined for a particular application Many data models can be mapped to the XML data model and serialized to XML (cf Sec 2 .5) The ... relational databases But these complicate query formulating because they are tailored to query a low level data storage model rather than a high level annotation data model A high level query language...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20

... Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 1979 [American Express transcripts, 1992] American Express tapes Transcripts of audiotape conversations made at SRI International, Menlo Park, California Prepared by Jaequeline ... conditions are necessary conditions for appropriate use of a plan operator For example, it is inappropriate for R to give an affirmative answer that p if R believes p is false Also, an answer to a Yes-No ... [Levinson, 1 983 ]) have claimed that use of an utterance in a dialogue may create shared expectations about subsequent utterances In particular, a Yes-No question creates the discourse expectation that...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20

... Study of Language, Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam Kaplan, D (1979) On the Logic of Demonstratives, Journal of Philosophical Logic, 8, pp 81 - 98 Le Pore, E and Garson, J (1 983 ) Pronouns and Quantifier-Scope ... C N and Pollack, M E (1991) Incremental Interpretation, Artificial Intelligence, 50 Wang, P (1994), From Inheritance Relation to NonAxiomatic Logic, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, ... Logical Forms, Computational Linguistics, 6(13), pp 133-144 Barwise, J and Cooper, R (1 981 ) Generalized Quantifiers and Natural Language, Linguistics and Philosophy, 4, pp 159 -219 Cooper, 1L (19 95) ,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20

... has a header', a parameterized action description that names the plan The parameters of a plan are the parameters in the header Associated with each plan is a set of constraints, which are assertions ... from that treatment invol~es adding an extra argument onto each (nonsurface) speech act, namely a plan parameter that provides the context for the speech act For l) by a direct match with a step ... heuristics based on those in Allen and Perrault [1 980 ] For example, plans that are postulated whose effects are already true are eliminated, as are plans whose constraints cannot be satisfied When...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:21