... VLANs on bridged networks It's a convenient way to create different L2 broadcast domains on bridged networks The possibility of defining multiple spanning tree topologies on the same network has several ... Because both A1 and A2 use D1 to access the rest of the network, all the hosts connected to A1 and A2 are isolated from the rest of the network until STP manages to select a new root port for ... compared to the network' s max age and the frame is dropped if it is too old The Message Age timer runs on nondesignated ports (i.e., the ones that receive superior BPDUs) In a stable network without...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
... necessary to log on to Router in order to see all of the devices (routers and switches) in the network shown above? Step Configured the routers a Configured...
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 16:15
Chương 4: Understanding Object-Oriented Programming Inheritence pps
Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2014, 09:20
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 1 pps
... is bytes, long is bytes) htons Host-to -network byte order (short) htonl Host-to -network byte order (long) ntohs Network- to-host byte order (short) ntohl Network- to-host byte order (long) The macros ... register it Thanks Preface Today more than ever before, networking is a hot topic Any electronic gadget in its latest generation embeds some kind of networking capability The Internet continues to broaden ... Linux is well accepted by many producers of embedded devices Its networking capabilities make it an optimal operating system for networking devices of any kind The features it already has are well...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 2 pdf
... configure the associated devices When you compile the kernel modules, the object files are placed by default in the directory /lib /modules/ kernel_version /, where kernel_version is, for instance, ... kernel_version is, for instance, 2.6.12 In the same directory you can find two interesting files: modules. pcimap and modules. usbmap These files contain, respectively, the PCI IDs[*] and USB IDs of the devices ... print their contents in a more user-friendly format For example, lsmod lists the modules currently loaded, using /proc /modules as its source of information In /proc/net, you can find the files created...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 3 pptx
... UDP Netconsole and its suboptions can be turned on from the make xconfig menu with the "Networking support Network console logging support" option To use Netpoll, devices must include support for ... option and all its suboptions from the make xconfig menu, you need first to select the "Networking support Networking options QoS and/or fair queueing Packet classifier API" option moc.fdpopmis.www//:ptth ... needed The more the kernel network stack was enhanced and the more features that were added (in this layer and in others), the more complex the path of a packet through the network stack became At...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 5 pdf
... the hosts on its network To be more precise, let's suppose R did masquerading:[*] the source IP addresses in the headers of the IP packets generated by the hosts in the internal network and addressed ... into certain places in the network stack code that packets always pass through when the packets or the kernel meet certain conditions; at those points, the firewall allows network administrators ... hardware by the network card, it could include the L2 padding if the card is not smart enough to leave it out Since here there is no way to know whether that was the case, to be on the safe side,...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 6 ppt
... can be added to the kernel from the section "Networking Support Networking Options" in the kernel configuration Table 24-2 Protocols implemented as modules Protocol RFC# (Year) Internet Group ... speed with which the Internet and network services have evolved since then, the protocol is showing its age Because IPv4 was not originally designed with today's big network topologies and commercial ... consideration such aspects as: Functionality Ease of configuration Performance Transition from IPv4 networks to IPv6 networks Security Naturally, the committees designing the new protocol have tried to keep...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 7 pot
... neighbour Entry and the description of arp_process in Chapter 28 In a medium-size network, the ," thresholds are pretty safe and the cache is not likely to overflow The routine invoked to synchronous ... packet, thus indicating that it is running and accessible This state gives some time to the upper network layers to provide a reachability confirmation, which may relieve the kernel from sending ... bandwidth and CPU usage This state may look like a small optimization, but if you think in terms of big networks, you can imagine the gain it can provide If no confirmation is received, the entry is put...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 8 ppsx
... form, a router can be defined as a network device that is equipped with more than one network interface card (NIC), and [*] that uses its knowledge of the network to forward ingress traffic appropriately ... 255.255.255.255 11111 Table 30-2 Network and host components Class Size of network address component Size of host address component Number of hosts (including network and broadcast addresses) ... used Regardless of the role played by a host in the network, each host maintains a routing table that it consults whenever it needs to handle network traffic, both when sending and receiving Routers...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 9 ppsx
... fn_zone (The term zone refers to the networks that share a single netmask.) Thefn_zone structures organize routes into hash tables, so routes that lead to destination networks with the same netmask ... down The networking subsystem has to disable all the routes associated with the device This is done by fib_sync_down, described in Chapter 32 When a device is enabled or re-enabled The networking ... introduced in Chapter The only two events the DST is interested in are the ones generated when a network device goes down (NEtdEV_DOWN) and when a device is unregistered (NEtdEV_UNREGISTER) You...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
Understanding Linux Network Internals 2005 phần 10 pdf
... list of network device initialization, list of networking, list of notification chains, list of PCI layer, list of protocol handlers, list of transmission and reception, list of disabling network ... netmask, respectively, of the source network from which packets must come u32 r_dst u32 r_dstmask IP address and netmask, respectively, of the destination network to which packets must be directed ... ICMP, list of IPv4, list of L4 protocols, list of neighboring subsystem, list of network device initialization, list of networking, list of notification chains, list of PCI layer, list of protocol...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 04:21
ADC KRONE Network News - Vol.11 No.4 - 2004
... intranets and to NETWORKnews manage storage over long distances Now that IP networks are more commonplace, iSCSI can be used to transmit data over local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), ... free Secure transmission Full eye safety Class 1M Robust, weatherproof design APPLICATIONS Point-to-point LAN extension Access connectivity Cellular networks Mesh networking LAN/MAN environments ... plastic) NETWORKnews THE NEED FOR SPEED:THE SAN Applications for 10 Gigabit UTP Technology I By Rob Milne, Business Development Manager, KRONE Australia n the last issue (June/July 2004) of Network...
Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2013, 06:15
ADC KRONE Network News - Vol.12 No.4 - 2005
... evolve all areas of the network to deliver a new mix of IP-based services NETWORKnews S IT’S THE DUPLEX STUPID! Tim Takala unveils some common misconceptions on the causes of network errors othing ... deal of knowledge on what really matters to the network administrator Through a series of excellent networking tools and a good working knowledge of networking fundamentals, we started a journey ... most prevalent within networks and the reason for the misconception that the cable causes most errors in networking, but if you look What is the fundamental task of the network? It’s the transport...
Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2013, 21:15
Làm việc với Network Monitor (Phần 4)
... tương tự hình C Cửa sổ liệt kê tất giao thức mà Network Monitor biết đến mô tả vắn tắt chúng Hình C: Hộp thoại Expression liệt kê giao thức mà Network Monitor biết đến Để tạo lọc, đơn giản bạn ... Protocol==Any kích nút Edit Expression Chọn giao thức TCP, kích nút Disable Tuy nhiên, lỗi phiên hành Network Monitor không cho phép bạn thực điều Để thực theo hướng khác, tạo danh sách cho giao thức...
Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2013, 06:15
Tài liệu Network News - Vol.12 No.4 docx
... evolve all areas of the network to deliver a new mix of IP-based services NETWORKnews S IT’S THE DUPLEX STUPID! Tim Takala unveils some common misconceptions on the causes of network errors othing ... deal of knowledge on what really matters to the network administrator Through a series of excellent networking tools and a good working knowledge of networking fundamentals, we started a journey ... most prevalent within networks and the reason for the misconception that the cable causes most errors in networking, but if you look What is the fundamental task of the network? It’s the transport...
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 03:15
Tài liệu TestKing''''s Designing Cisco Network Service Architectures Exam Version 4.1 doc
... is usually used in networks that have which of the following characteristics? (Choose two) A B C D Stub networks Multi-homed networks Dial-on-demand networks Smaller expanding networks Answer: ... two advantages of designing a high availability network based on a redundant network topology? (Choose two) A The cost of the network is reduced B Network availability can be guaranteed C Redundant ... Internetwork design goals that most often are a tradeoff? A B C D Designing a scalable network and maximizing network availability Meeting the customer’s business requirements and maximizing network...
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 16:15
Tài liệu Giới thiệu bổ sung về Network Access Protection - Phần 4 pdf
... bộ) chọn, sau kích OK Kích OK thêm lần thành phần Network Policy Server mở Tại đây, bạn phải điều hướng thông qua giao diện đến NPS (Local) | Network Access Protection | System Health Validators, ... Firewall is Enabled for all Network Connections” chọn hủy chọn tất tùy chọn khác Kích OK hai lần để tiếp tục Hình C: Chọn hộp chọn 'A Firewall is Enabled for all Network Connections' hủy chọn ... Security Health Validator Properties, xem thể hình B Hình A: Điều hướng giao diện đến NPS (Local) | Network Access Protection | System Health Validators Hình B: Hộp thoại Windows Security Health Validator...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Giới thiệu về Network Access Protection (Phần 4) pptx
... checkbox A Firewall is Enabled for all Network Connections hủy chọn tất checkbox khác Nhấn OK hay lần để tiếp tục Hình C: Chọn phần A Firewall is Enabled for all Network Connections hủy chọn thành ... Security Health Validator Properties hình B Hình A: Điều hướng thông qua giao diện đến NPS (Local) | Network Access Protection | System Health Validators Hình B: Hộp thoại Windows Security Health Validator ... Tại đây, bạn phải điều hướng thông qua giao diện đến NPS (Local) | Network Access Protection | System Health Validators, hình A Bây bạn nhấn chuột phải vào đối tượng...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 04:15