3 index and heart disease

... converting enzyme 80 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Ecder et al gene polymorphism, plasma levels, and diabetic retinal and renal complications Diabetes 1994; 43: 384 38 8 Opocher ... and insulin concentrations Diabetes Care 1979; 2:154–160 ¨ ¨¨ 20 Pyorala K Relationship of glucose tolerance and plasma insulin to the incidence 58 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ... Endocrinology 1995; 136 :35 64 35 70 Hara K, Yonezawa K, Sakaue H, Ando A, Kotani K, Kitamura T, Kitamura Y, Ueda Recognition and Assessment of Insulin Resistance 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... Ϯ 2.6 Ϯ 1.4 1 13 Ϯ 12 72 Ϯ 1 03 Ϯ 14 174 Ϯ 34 76 Ϯ 50 52 Ϯ 13 107 Ϯ 30 715 27 Ϯ 8.8 Ϯ 3. 8 115 Ϯ 12 73 Ϯ 104 Ϯ 12 179 Ϯ 33 87 Ϯ 45 49 Ϯ 12 112 Ϯ 29 Source: Ref 11 Data are mean Ϯ standard deviation ... 1.27–1 .37 2.74 3. 00 Intensively treated First quartile Fourth quartile First quartile Fourth quartile 9.5 24 1 13 74 0.82 0.89 1 .32 2.82 0 .30 8.9 27 119 76 0.84 1.05 1.29 3. 18 0 .30 7 .3 24 1 13 73 0.81 ... Resistance, and Cardiovascular Disease Matthew C Corcoran and David A Ehrmann 149 Detection and Diagnosis of Heart Disease in Diabetic and Prediabetic Subjects ´ Srihari Thanigaraj and Julio E Perez 163...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... 22:1084–1091 Types of Diabetes 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 29 Lawson ML, Gerstein HC, Tsui E, Zinman B Effect of intensive therapy on early macrovascular disease in young individuals ... insulin action on glucose transport (33 36 ), glycogen synthesis (37 ), protein synthesis (38 ), antilipolysis (34 ), and gene expression (39 ) As activation of PI -3 kinase appears to be of crucial importance ... adipocytes (34 ,44), 3T3L1 adipocytes (33 ,45–47), L6 muscle cells (48), and rat skeletal muscle (49) Further, specific inhibitors of PI -3 kinase inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... 1.019–1.0 63 HDL 1.0 63 1.21 MW 400 10–80 5–10 2 .3 1.7 3. 6 ϫ ϫ ϫ ϫ ϫ Diam 10 106 106 106 106 TG CHOL PL 75–1200 30 –80 25 35 18–25 5–12 80–95 55–80 20–50 5–15 5–10 2–7 5–15 20–40 40–50 15–25 3 9 10–20 ... evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults Circulation 1994; 89: 133 3–1445 Ginsberg HN Effects of statins on triglyceride metabolism Am J Cardiol 1998; 81(4A) :32 B 35 B Pyorala ... secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study Research Group JAMA 1998; 280:605– 6 13 11 Andersson B, Mattsson L-A, Hahn...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... 1996; 6:29 35 Reaven GM, Lithell H, Landsberg L Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities—the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system N Engl J Med 1996; 33 4 :37 4 38 1 Chen ... Insulin resistance and atherosclerosis Diabetes Rev 1997; 5 :33 1 34 2  136 Reaven 10 Reaven GM The kidney: an unwilling accomplice in syndrome X Am J Kidney Dis 1997; 30 :928– 931 11 Reaven GM Do ... substrates (IRS-1 and IRS-2), and activation of the phosphoinositol 3 kinase (PI -3 -K) pathway On the other hand, cell growth and differentiation are regulated primarily by the SHC, GRB-2, and the MAP-kinase...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... N Engl J Med 1996; 33 4:777–7 83 Holte J, Bergh T, Berne C ea Enhanced early insulin response to glucose in relation 160 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Corcoran and Ehrmann to insulin ... 2000; 32 0:479–482 60 Miller WP Cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in the sleep apnea syndrome Prevalence and significance Am J Med 1982; 73: 317 32 1 10 Detection and Diagnosis of Heart ... between clinical and angiographic findings in ischemic heart disease Circulation 1995; 92: 233 3– 234 2 Riff ER, Riff KM Abnormalities of myocardial depolarization in overt, subclinical and prediabetes...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... CAD 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 205 heart disease in subjects with type diabetes and non-diabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction N Engl J Med 1998; 33 9:229– 234 ... blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type diabetes: UKPDS 38 Br Med J 1998; 31 7: 7 03 7 13 Goldberg IJ Diabetic dyslipidemia: causes and consequences J ... of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomized trials of more than 1000 patients Lancet 1994; 34 3 :31 1 32 2 28 Fragmin during Instability in Coronary Artery Disease study group...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... Circulation 2001;1 03: 1076–1082 Gum PA, O’Keefe JH Jr, Borkon AM, et al Bypass surgery versus coronary angio- 254 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Douglas plasty for revascularization and treated ... Therapeutic Considerations 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2 53 atherosclerotic heart disease In: Heart JW, ed Update I The Heart New York: McGraw Hill, 1979 :3 12 Braunwald E, Antman EM, Beasley ... (22), the Mid-America Heart Institute (MAHI), Duke (25), BARI Registry (34 ), the Northern New England (NNE) experience (33 ) and from the randomized BARI study (5 ,35 ) (From Ref 33 .) tors such as LAD...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... 191–1 93 trandolapril, 194 Myocardial ischemia, 171 Myocardial revascularization, 2 23 224, 232 – 237 adjunctive therapy, 247–251 balloon angioplasty, 233 – 239 vs CABG, 239 –242 candidate selection, 233 –251 ... 124– 125 Syndrome X, 36 , 38 , 47–54, 117– 135 (see also Insulin resistance syndrome) CHD, 126– 130 diagnosis, 130 – 131 manifestations, 122 overcoming, 132 – 134 treatment, 131 – 134 Sys-Eur, 70 Systolic ... Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), 86–87 pathophysiology, 86–87 Atorvastatin, 99 Balloon angioplasty, 233 – 239 vs CABG, 239 –242 CAD, 195–197 Index BARI, 196, 201–202, 232 – 233 BARI 2D, 4, 109,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... (-0. 037 , 0.012) (0.0 03, 0.059) (0.004, 0.064) (0.0 13, 0.058) (-0.007, 0.046) (-0.0 13, 0. 039 ) (-0.001, 0.059) (-0. 033 , 0.014) (-0. 033 , 0.014) 0.111 0.0 43 0.016 0.1 23 0. 133 0.0 53 0.049 0.089 0. 132 ... 0.005) (0.0004, 0.0 03) (0.001, 0.004) (-0.001, 0.002) (0.001, 0.0 03) (-0.002, 0.001) (0.0004, 0.0 03) (0.001, 0.0 03) (0.001, 0.0 03) Sex = male 0. 038 -0.012 0. 031 0. 034 0. 035 0.019 0.0 13 0.029 -0.009 ... (0.122, 0.249) (0.0 63, 0.177) (0.057, 0.169) (0.0 53, 0.182) (0.024, 0.1 23) (0.022, 0.121) 0.027 (0.024, 0. 030 ) CCS** 0.426 (0 .39 1, 0.461) I 0 .39 5 (0 .36 0, 0. 430 ) II 0 .30 7 (0.274, 0 .34 0) III 0.114 (0.077,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

... (0.025″, 0. 032 ″, 0. 035 ″ & 0. 038 ″), in multiple lengths including exchange lengths, and in standard and extra stiff versions The Glide™ wires all have a short soft(er) tip at one end and are available ... defect Am J Cardiol 1972; 30 (4): 38 5 38 7 Lurie PR and Grajo MZ Accidental cardiac puncture during right heart catheterization Pediatrics 1962; 29: 2 83 –294 Dumesnil JG and Proulx G A new nonsurgical ... 0.025″, 0.028″, 0. 035 ″, 0. 038 ″ and 0.045″, and with three different tip curvesaof 5, 10 and 15 mm diameterawhich can be formed at the tip of the wires with deflection of the proximal handle The current...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20

... 71 70 22.1±1.5 22.9±1 .3 22.9±1.1 270.5±51.2 266.2±89.4 266.4± 93. 2 1 83 46.8 65.5±20.6 22± 13. 2 189±54.8 53. 5±16 23 8.8 194± 53. 9 54±16 23. 4±8.8 CC p-value* 0. 033 23. 1±1.1 0.0 23 262±64.5 ns 174.6±62.5 ... (mg/dl) LDL HDL VLDL TT 599 43. 4±14.8 24.9±6 266± 63. 3 172± 73. 2 53 18.7 27±15.4 CT/CC 36 8 42.8±15.9 24.1±6 .3 267±80 .3 182±55.5 53 17.8 24±12.5 p-value ns ns ns ns ns ns 0. 033 Triglycerides (mg/dl) ... 247 31 4 41 .3 16 .3 22.6±1.5 268± 13. 9 184±21.1 60±12.5 22.5±4.1 116.4±180.9 100.1±22.6 159±26.8 6.1±9.2 Above median BMI 406 206 200 45.5±14.4 33 .8±4.2 279.2±44.8 180 .3 52.6 38 .8±19.2 38 .1±14.9 38 4±214.4...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2012, 17:03

... kaempferol-pentoside, and kaempferol-deoxyhexoside, and the flavonol acylglycosides quercetin -3- O-[4 - (3- hydroxy -3- methylglutaroyl)]-alpha-rhamnose and kaempferol -3- O-[4 -(3hydroxy -3- methylglutaroyl)]-alpha-rhamnose ... -pentahydroxyflavonol -3- O-beta-Dglucopyranoside, 3, 5,7 ,3 ,4 -pentahydroxyflavonol -3- O-beta-D-galactopyranosi-de, and 3, 5,7 ,3 ,4 -pentahydroxyflavonol -3- O-alpha-l-arabinofuranoside (He and Liu, 2006) Although ... myricetin 3- arabinoside, quercetin 3- glucoside, delphinidin 3- galactoside, delphinidin 3- glucoside, delphinidin 3- arabinoside, petunidin 3- galactoside, petunidin 3glucoside, and malvidin 3- arabinoside...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 05:20

... German and international expert societies (e1, 8, e4, e5, 13) and on longstanding experience in the treatment, sports advice, and care provided in sports activities for children with congenital heart ... 132 6 33 10 Reybrouck T, Mertens L: Physical performance and physical activity in grown-up congenital heart disease Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2005; 12: 498–502 Dtsch Arztebl 2007; 104(9): A 5 63 9 ... for participation in ompetitive and leisure sports in patients with congenital heart disease A consensus document Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabi 2006; 13: 2 93 9 13 Picchio FM, Giardini A, Bonvicini...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 19:20

... Morphologically Right Ventricle Robert Anderson Morphologically Left Ventricle VENTRICULAR TOPOLOGY – Robert Anderson Right hand Left hand The Great Arterial Position • The viscera and atria: The types of visceroatrial ... Segmental Approach of Anderson Atrial arrangement, Atrioventricular connections, and Ventriculoarterial connections Atrial Arrangement Robert Anderson Atrioventricular Connections Robert Anderson Atrioventricular ... Cardiovascular Practitioners and their Patients, Anderson RH, Jacobs JP, and Wernovsky G, editors Cardiology in the Young, Volume 17, Supplement 2, pages 1–28, doi: 10.1017/S1047951107001 138 , September 2007...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... 25 26 26 26 26 31 34 35 36 36 36 36 37 37 Diagnosis of rheumatic fever and assessment of valvular disease using echocardiography The advent of echocardiography Echocardiography and physiological ... 480 24 .3 25.0 34 .5b 13. 5 24.0 33 .0 75.0b 36 .8 44.7 14 15 1980s 1987 Rhode Island, USA Havana, Cuba 12 16 17 1995 19 93 1997 Northern India Cairo, Egypt Utrecht, Netherlands 910 451 558 18 13 1992 ... 1986–1990 0.2–2.9 7.9 35 34 34 36 37 Eastern Mediterranean Morocco Egypt (Cairo) Sudan (Khartoum) Saudi Arabia Tunisia 1989 1986–1990 1986–1990 1990 1990 3. 3–10.5 5.1 10.2 2.8 3. 0–6.0 38 39 40 41 South-East...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20

... VIC 30 03 Phone ( 03) 932 9 8511 WESTERN AUSTRALIA 33 4 Rokeby Road Subiaco WA 6008 Phone (08) 938 8 33 43 National Heart Foundation of Australia and the Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand ... TAS 7249 Phone ( 03) 633 6 5116 North-West Tasmania 2nd Floor, Room 232 Community & Health Services Centre 23 Steele Street Devonport TAS 731 0 Phone ( 03) 6421 7704 Central Queensland Unit 6/160 Bolsover ... especially the mitral and aortic valves .33 ,34 Early disease usually leads to valvular regurgitation With prolonged or recurrent disease, scarring may lead to stenotic lesions .33 Acute carditis usually...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20

... coronary heart disease researched by Wei et al.) is projected to rise in events (a 69 per cent increase) and 3. 4 China [Wei, et al., 2010] 25 4 .3. 3 Shanghai and non -heart- healthy behaviours 4 .3. 3.1 ... to a heart attack or ischaemic heart disease Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism Blood clots in the leg veins, which can dislodge and move to the heart and lungs Inflammatory heart disease ... Science, policy and action The Lancet 37 8, pp. 838 –847 Guilherme, L., Ramasawmy, R and Kalil, J., 2007 Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease: genetics and pathogenesis Scandinavian Journal...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20

... 14 .30 0.00 0.00 36 6 79 .33 12 .35 2.00 0.00 2.50 0.19 Physical functioning 164 78.26** 18.81 13. 90 0.00 11.00 36 6 83. 12 14. 23 2.00 0.00 13. 70 0 .31 164 76.09 14.47 14.50 0.00 3. 00 36 6 77.29 13. 39 ... School functioning 0 .32 0.27 0 .35 0 .30 0.57 0 .34 Parent Proxy-report Total 0.57 0.47 0.40 0 .35 0.57 0.45 0.66 0 .33 0 .34 0.29 0. 43 0 .36 Psychosocial functioning 0. 43 0.49 0 .38 0 .34 0.58 0.45 Emotional ... functioning 0. 63 0.29 0 .35 0 .34 0.46 0.401 Psychosocial functioning 0.41 0. 23 0.45 0 .37 0.58 0.44 Emotional functioning 0 .38 0.24 0. 43 0 .38 0.47 0 .38 Social functioning 0 .35 0. 13 0 .38 0.27 0.45...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... of (page number not for citation purposes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2004, 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Juniper EF, Guyatt GH, Streiner DL, King DR: Clinical ... 20 03, 23: 299 -30 6 http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1 /3 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Dijkers MP: Individualization in quality of life measurement: instruments and approaches Arch Phys Med Rehabil 20 03, 84:S3-14 ... NA¶ NA¶ NA¶ NA¶ NA¶ NA¶ 92 92 93 95 73 – 93 77 – 84 75 – 91 76 – 81 87 83 83 NA¶ Effect size Physical Emotional Social Global 27 & 1 .34 * 57** 1. 43 & 85‡ 1.22‡‡ 1 .38 81 1.11 1.18 NA¶ NA¶ NA¶ NA¶...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20