Productive regions for inclusive societies 2016
... Phase I (2011-15): Demonstration projects and project development model Phase II (2016-20): Scaling up phase – Training and accelerated finance Summary ... Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Korea, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom and United States ... 50 and bottom 50 regions in terms of catching up to their country’s frontier, there are examples of strong catching -up dynamics that are supported by a strong frontier, such as in Poland and...
Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2016, 15:25
... Choose up to three (% respondents) Operations and production 49 Strategy and business development 35 General management 26 Risk 18 Energy trading and origination 18 Marketing and sales 14 Finance ... business risks such as financial risk, market risk and operating risk “In terms of markets and environment and O&M [operation and maintenance] and things like that, we’ve got most of those risks ... frequent and/ or detailed communications with policy makers, regulators and industry bodies 51 More frequent and/ or detailed communications with media, consumers, and environmental groups 41 Adopting...
Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:07
... targeted, standards and incentives are realistic and flexible, and the public is actively responsive to environmental degradation Author details İbrahim Yüksel1*, Kamil Kaygusuz2 and Hasan Arman3 ... aesthetic and durability properties They are fire resistant and have attractive appearances Yet, they are extremely heavy and require strong structural support They are also very brittle, and require ... Sherrod and Matt Winslett Chapter On the Public Policies Supporting Renewables and Wind Power Overcapacity: Insights into the European Way Forward 51 António Cardoso Marques, José Alberto Fuinhas and...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20
GLOBAL TRENDS IN RENEWABLE ENERGY INVESTMENT 2011 docx
... in Chile, Peru and Venezuela In Asia, Pakistan and Thailand saw investments tripling and quadrupling respectively In Pakistan $1.5 billionworth of wind was financed and in Thailand $700 million-worth ... Energy Finance to its calculations during the course of 2010 – including deep analysis of corporate and government research and development, and the inclusion for the first time of bridging loans and ... billion, and public market investment gained 23% to $15.4 billion investment in small-scale projects, up 91% yearon-year at $60 billion, and in government-funded research and development, up 121%...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 06:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 1 ppt
... Policies and Sustainable Growth Carlo Andrea Bollino and Silvia Micheli Chapter Sustained Renewability: Approached by Systems Theory and Human Ecology Tobias A Knoch Chapter Renewable Energy Use and ... to download, copy and build upon published chapters even for commercial purposes, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact ... to download, copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 2 pptx
... Upward - increased demand for allowances International agreement on abatement post-2012 Upward — EU will tighten cap on emissions Failure to meet renewables and/ or energy efficiency targets Upward ... Climate and Energy Policy to 2030 and the Implications for Carbon Capture and Storage The Battle Group, 2009 Hepburn C., Grubb M., Neuhoff K., Matthes F., Tse M., 2006 Auctioning of EU ETS phase ... monopolistic, monotechnic, and central attitude The German MediGRID and thus D-GRID is a mixture of both: government and public, not too pluristic, polytechnic, and local/decentral and neither industrial/private,...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 3 doc
... legal and political s/r/p scenarios lived religious and cultural s/r/p archetypi :Autopoietic Subsystem Correspondence genetics and deep psychology education and science economics jurisdiction and ... use, transport of the basic supplies as energy and water, and the removal of waste, ii) of how to structure and organize social needs from governmental services and schools to commercial shopping ... the society And consequently, the rectangle reflects the micro level (invironment and individual) and the macro level (society and environment) correctly, or in retrospect the micro and macro level...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 4 potx
... passenger travel and freight sectors and by mode Passenger-km travel and tonne-km freight and by mode ECO11: Fuel shares in energy and electricity Primary energy supply and final consumption, ... social and economic well being and is indispensable to most industrial and commercial wealth organization It is the key for relieving poverty, improving human welfare and raising living standards ... spent on fuel and electricity Household income spent on fuel and electricity Household income (total and poorest 20% of population) SOC3: Household energy use for each income group and corresponding...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 5 doc
... analyze the characteristics of communities and families: the economy, consumption and energy demand, the level of organization, and individual and group capabilities The instruments used to collect ... resources and lignite had begun increasing in time and the share of the hard coal decreased to 1% until beginning of 1988 and the share of renewable energy resources and lignite increased to 42% and ... km2, its topography is flat and rugged, with a large flat surface combined with hills and low hills with slopes of to 15% and mountain slopes up to 60% Most towns and villages of Turco are located...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 6 doc
... gaining the confidence and trust of the beneficiaries and overcoming some internal conflicts in the communities also require dedication and perseverance The education and training according to ... on training and awareness of people through workshops and seminars The results of the evaluation confirmed the population received good training, are aware of the benefits of the project and ... lighters, wood and other fuels) Now beneficiaries say they no longer breathe smoke (of kerosene or candles), and state they spend less money on energy supply 100 Sustainable Growth and Applications...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 7 potx
... case of Finland, taxes on heat are zero for RES The reduced VAT covers installations of solar panels, wind and water turbines; ground-source and airsource heat pumps and micro-CHP; and wood/straw/similar ... Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, and the United ... February, 2011) Menkveld, M and Beurskens, L 2009 Renewable heating and cooling in the Netherlands Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands 122 Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 8 pptx
... Overvoltage model and experimental validation By combining models obtained (diffusion phenomena/Storage, activation and input cell) and experimental measurements, we propose a simple and effective ... situations and how these half-day situations can be simulated when only monthly relative sunshine duration is available and when monthly or year-round random daylight conditions are needed and could ... electrons: donor atoms) and P (rich in holes: acceptor atoms) When both N and P regions are assembled (Fig 13), the concentration difference between the carriers of the N and P will cause a transitory...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 9 docx
... type, turbidity and cloud cover overlayed in their height positions and movement drifts Therefore, usually their Gv courses are close to Dv levels and so are also ratios Gv / Ev and Dv / Ev typical ... these mixed groups Therefore the first step to identify, select or classify the half-day situations is to check the overall courses of Gv and Dv illuminance trends and levels and their relative ... can be expected and principally belong to the particular half-day situation While situation and and sometimes even are approximately homogeneous with evenly distributed turbidities and cloudiness...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 10 potx
... 0.5Na / Na (35) and This redistribution of half-day situations during mornings and afternoons was calculated for Bratislava and Athens data and as examples are shown in Table and only those for ... human health and prosperity, investor tendencies, investment and maintenance costs To satisfy a complex sum of conditions, needs, codes and standards summarised by inhabitants, investors and national ... plant cell upon exposure to metals: metal ion uptake, chelation, transport, sequestration, signalling and signal transduction The diagram shows the uptake of metal ions by K+ efflux and transporter...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 11 docx
... data definitely prove (figs 10 and 11) that Ce and Ti are present in investigated hybrid 198 Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources samples and their presence result only ... gathered and generated However, the conversion of light energy into biomass by plants is relatively of small percentage and there is relatively low concentration of biomass per unit area of land and ... to meet the demands These include, among others: (1) planting high energy value crops, fast growing trees, sugar and starchy crops, aquatic plants, oil and hydrocarbon crops, and (2) getting...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 12 potx
... massive information campaign and training and improvement of local expertise in the use of advanced materials and process equipment for biomass conversion into energy and fuels Finally, to reverse ... steel and welding (Delgado et al., 1997 and Dupont et al., 2008) In 2005, the overall U.S hydrogen market is estimated at $798.1 million and it is expected to rise to $1,605.3 million for U.S and ... gas is used to dry and preheat the biomass before it reaches the reduction zone Products from the distillation and drying zones consist mainly of water vapor, tar and oil vapors and are not passed...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 13 pot
... population growth, (Randerson, 2008) climate change (Vidal, 2007), loss of agricultural land to residential and industrial development (Dancy, 2008) and growing consumer demand in China and India (Walt, ... elevating demand due to rapid population growth among other conventional factors such as urbanization and industrialization, economic growth and food consumption, and land use changes and water ... fossil fuel price is also influence by shortage or oversupply and it has been reported that the change in demand as well as supply by the OPEC and non OPEC nations will greatly affects the price...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 14 doc
... temperature and particle size were high (65oC and 710μm respectively) and extraction time were low (6hr) n-hexane yielded 43.01% and 42.95% for the replicate Ethanol at a high temperature and particle ... and discussion of results 4.1 Results and statistical analysis of experimental results Tables 4.1 and 4.2 present the results on the extraction of oil from moringa oleifera seed with hexane and ... respectively) n-hexane yielded 38.58% and 38.37% for the replicate Ethanol at a high temperature of 75oC and particle size (500μm and extraction time of 6hrs yielded 20.82% and 21.23% for the replicate...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 15 ppt
... terms of soil texture, nutrient and water content However, on lighter soils (e.g sandy, sandy-silt) it develops faster compared to medium or heavy soils On sand and sandy soils it can develop seeds ... increasing biomass weight in any phenophases, while potassium and phosphorus were shown to be important only in the early phenophases (spring and flowering period and the beginning of the flowering ... while the maximum value was observed on sandy soil in spring (3.73 μmol/mmol) Time and phase shifting in plant growth, poor seasonal rates of assimilation and low water use efficiency detected on...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources Part 16 docx
... energy plant for arid or semi-arid lands in Eastern Europe 10 Acknowledgement Our research and publication were financially supported by NKFP 3A/061/2004 and TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0029 Special ... renewable technologies and help achieve the goals set out by the Kyoto Protocol reducing fuel consumption and related GHG emissions, promoting decentralization of electricity supply, and encouraging ... 2004 – the highest and lowest emission factor was observed in January and May, respectively For the year 2005 – the highest and lowest emission factor was observed in August and May, respectively...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20