2 3 các phương pháp xử lý nước rỉ rác
Reducing Inequality For Shared Growth In China - Strategy And Policy Options For Guangdong Province docx
... Different Scenarios 22 2 22 3 22 4 22 6 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 8 22 9 23 1 23 1 23 1 23 2 23 2 23 3 23 4 23 5 23 8 Contents 6.41 7.1 7 .2 7 .3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.1 8 .2 8 .3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 8.11 8. 12 8. 13 8.14 8.15 ... Revenue, 20 07 xiii 23 8 26 5 26 6 26 9 27 0 27 2 27 3 27 4 30 6 30 6 30 7 30 8 30 9 30 9 31 0 31 1 3 12 31 3 31 7 31 7 31 8 32 2 32 3 32 5 32 6 xiv Contents 8.18 8.19 Per Capita MA Assistance across Provinces, 20 07 Education ... Areas, 20 07 Miscellaneous Fees and Subsidies for Fees in Rural Areas xi 199 20 0 20 1 20 1 20 2 20 3 20 8 20 8 20 9 21 3 21 4 21 5 21 6 21 7 21 8 21 9 22 0 22 1 22 1 xii 6 . 23 6 .24 6 .25 6 .26 6 .27 6 .28 6 .29 6 .30 6 .31 ...
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Toward Trade and Investment Liberalization Among China, Japan and Korea
... below (Figures 3- 3-1, 3- 3 -2, and 3- 3 -3) First, both Japanese and Korean companies held functions of “assembling,” “inspection & certification,” and “repair & service” from the start .3- 9 Second, ... “others”(management, sales, and accounting) (Table 3- 3 -2) The same can be said of staffs in charge of supervision of various functions (Table 3- 3 -3) As we pointed out in Figure 3- 3-6, most Chinese companies added ... independent variables (Tables 3- 1-8 and 3- 1-9) 3- 1: Sinpo, et.al “A Perspective for Economic Relation in Northeast Asia in the 21 ST Century” submitted to this Symposium in 20 00 33 The gravity model analysis...
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Monetary policy and bank lending
... in Section 3. 2A.) Thus it seems reasonable to believe that shocks to the supply of intermediated loans might have important aggregate implications, even in today's environment 13 3 .2 Can the Fed ... rates they must pay 22 faces the following constraints: (2) R kD (Reserve Requirement) (3) R + B jD (Liquidity Constraint) (4) R + L + B = C + D (Assets = Liabilities) Inequality (2) implicitly assumes ... debt to total debt, there is virtually no change over time Bank debt represents 34 .4% of total debt in 19 73, and 33 .0% in 1991 This aggregate number reinforces the conclusion drawn above — that...
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Using Flash and ActionScript 3.0
... Figure 1. 12 shows it differently On the left is a hierarchical menu of ActionScript 3. 0 syntax Figure 1. 12 The ActionScript document window features several useful tools at the top 20 Chapter ... to get familiar with this new version of ActionScript What Is ActionScript 3. 0? ActionScript 3. 0 was introduced in 20 06 with the release of Flex Flex enables developers to build applications ... ActionScript 1.0 /2. 0 code The second is a faster code interpreter that works with ActionScript 3. 0 You get the best performance out of your games if you stick to only using ActionScript 3. 0 code ActionScript...
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DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 1
... Conclusions and Recommendations 18 CPIA 20 Debt Thresholds and Indicators 21 Annexes Debt Indicators 23 Country Performance Ratings for 20 03 25 List of References 32 ABBREVIATIONS CPIA Country Policy ... will rate each government’s performance on the portfolio of outstanding loans This accounts for 20 percent of the rating The level of grants and credits (loans on soft IDA terms) to which a low ... debt distress is a concern to all donors particularly if IDA is not the major donor There are 13 HIPCs that have reached the Completion Point for the Initiative Another 14 countries have reached...
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Policy and Protocols for Multivendor IP Networks
... External LSA The NSSA External LSA 29 3 29 5 29 7 29 9 30 3 30 5 30 5 30 8 30 9 31 0 3 12 31 3 31 4 31 5 31 6 31 8 31 9 32 2 32 3 32 4 32 5 OSPF for IPv6 OSPF in the Real World 32 5 32 7 Chapter 10 Configuring OSPF Basic ... RIPv2 Configuration Viewing the RIPv2 Results The Send-Statics Routing Policy A Note on RIPv1 Juniper Network Router Operation 24 2 24 5 25 0 25 1 25 2 25 3 25 9 26 0 26 2 26 4 26 4 26 6 26 6 27 0 27 0 27 2 27 3 ... Configuration Tools 21 4 21 4 21 5 21 8 21 9 22 1 22 6 22 6 22 7 22 8 23 2 23 5 Part Interior Routing Protocols 23 7 Chapter Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Distance-Vector Routing 23 9 24 0 Simple Hop-Count...
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DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 2
... Implications by Mark Allen and Gobind Nankani, IMF and IDA, February 3, 20 04 Debt Sustainability and Financing Terms in IDA 14, IDA, June 20 04 turn is dependent among other things on the CPIA done for ... Agreement of the World Bank’s International Development Association (IDA), covering the period 20 03- 5 inclusive, introduced grant financing for the first time in IDA’s 40-year history The Agreement ... external 20 Once the indicators are selected it is necessary to determine threshold values that would enable countries to be classified by their state of indebtedness After the debt crisis of 19 82 the...
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DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 3
... Indicator Medium Poor NPV of debt/GDP 60 45 30 NPV of debt/Exports Strong 30 0 20 0 100 Ibid footnote NPV of 25 0 20 0 150 Debt service/Exports 35 25 15 Debt 40 30 20 debt/Government Revenue Service/Government ... those with a CPIA of less than 2. 9, those judged to be medium performers have their CPIAs in the range of 2. 9 to 3. 6 percent while those of strong performers exceed 3. 6 Table Thresholds for Debt ... Sustainable?” by Aart Kray and Vikram Nehru, Policy Research Working Paper 32 0 0, The World Bank, February 20 04 Ibid footnote 3 The proposed grant allocation system in IDA 14 will be based on two...
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DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 4
... countries that includes “need” (income per capita) and “performance.” For the fiscal years 20 03 to 20 05, the Bank made resource allocations that were nearly five times higher for the governments ... Ross Levine and David Roodman, American Economic Review 94 :3, June 20 04 a The CPIA (comprised of the four clusters listed in paragraph 37 ) accounts for 80 percent of a country’s rating; b The ... rating compared to 33 percent for the economic management, structural policy, social policy IDA’s Performance Based Allocation System: Update on Outstanding Issues, IDA, February 20 04 and portfolio...
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Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 5 docx
... forthcoming Ibid footnote 3, page 12 If grants are 50 percent of the IDA allocations, it is estimated that the commitment authority would decline by 17 percent after 20 years and 47 percent after ... been shortened to 40 years and 35 years for blend countries In each case there was a grace period of 10 years During IDA 13, the terms were hardened to a maturity of 20 years for the blend countries ... that if 20 percent of the allocations from IDA 14 onwards are in the form of grants, without additional grant financing by donors it will reduce the commitment authority by about percent in 20 years...
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Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 6 docx
... availability Ibid footnote 3, page 12 If grants are 50 percent of the IDA allocations, it is estimated that the commitment authority would decline by 17 percent after 20 years and 47 percent after ... been shortened to 40 years and 35 years for blend countries In each case there was a grace period of 10 years During IDA 13, the terms were hardened to a maturity of 20 years for the blend countries ... that if 20 percent of the allocations from IDA 14 onwards are in the form of grants, without additional grant financing by donors it will reduce the commitment authority by about percent in 20 years...
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Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 7 ppt
... Further Consideration on an Operational Framework and Policy Implications, IDA/SecM 20 04-0 629 , IDA, September 10 20 04 Ibid footnote 16 7 There are many concerns expressed about the Bank’s allocation ... such assistance will be coordinated to Ibid footnote 25 Global Development Finance 20 04, Analysis and Summary Tables, Volume 1, World Bank, 20 04 achieve the objectives of the DSF Other multilateral ... necessary for the countries that will not reach the Completion Point by the end of 20 06 Another 11 countries in the list of 38 countries that were judged to be potentially qualified under the Enhanced...
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Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 8 doc
... for IDA 14 during FY 06-08 are estimated to be $ 23 .1 billion, compared to $17.8 billion and $15.0 billion during IDA 13 and IDA 12 respectively .2 The additional Ibid footnote Financing Requirements ... allocation is determined from the debt distress classification and country performance, unlike in IDA 13 when the maximum grant percentage was set ex ante This increases the operational difficulties ... equity and financing the grant allocations, management has proposed levying an upfront charge of 20 percent for each grant allocated 60 The significant change during IDA 14 under the proposal will...
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Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 10 doc
... March 20 04 CPIA 20 02, IDA, 20 03 CPIA 20 03, IDA, 20 04 CPIA 20 03: Assessment Questionnaire, 20 04 How Well Measurements of an Enabling Environment for Development Standup, Barry Herman, G24 Technical ... economist, May 20 , 20 04 21 IDA Country Performance Ratings 20 03, IDA 22 IDA Grants and HIPC Debt Cancellation, Jonathan Sanford, Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress 23 IDA Performance ... System: Update on Outstanding Issues, IDA, February 20 04 24 IDA Annual Review of Portfolio Performance 20 03, IDA 25 Note on IDA Reflows, June 22 20 04 26 Addressing Debt Problems of Emerging Market...
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Tài liệu Change Control and Policy and Workpace Management Chapter11 pptx
... used by the Microsoft Windows Installer Continued 39 1 4667-8 ch11.f.qc 3 92 5/15/00 2: 01 PM Page 3 92 Part III ✦ Active Directory Services Table 11 -2 (continued) Folder Purpose \MACHINE\DOCUMENTS ... Mobile Computers ✦ Mobile Computer Accounts MCPD98 MCPD99 MCPD100 MCPD101 38 1 4667-8 ch11.f.qc 3 82 5/15/00 2: 01 PM Page 3 82 Part III ✦ Active Directory Services ✦ Mobile Computer Users Henry R James ... enabling it unintentionally or on purpose at the non-local (domain) level 39 3 4667-8 ch11.f.qc 39 4 5/15/00 2: 01 PM Page 39 4 Part III ✦ Active Directory Services It is also important to note that...
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Tài liệu India’s Undernourished Children: A Call for Reform and Action doc
... 38 50 - 13 -10 16 24 12 20 -27 -16 Quintile (Poorest) Quintile Quintile Quintile Quintile (Wealthiest) 61 60 56 49 36 59 56 52 44 33 -4 -6 -6 -11 -9 30 26 23 18 11 27 23 21 15 -8 - 12 -7 - 12 -26 ... under-fives (20 00) suffering from Stunting Wasting 24 28 47 48 19 45 48 40 33 22 -27 14 35 30 45 45 40 36 51 36 20 28 - 32 16 10 20 10 14 13 7-9 Source: ACC/ SCN 20 04 The decline of the prevalence of underweight ... healthpop@worldbank.org (email), 20 2-4 73 -22 56 (telephone), or 20 2- 522 - 32 3 4 (fax) © 20 05 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20 433 All rights...
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Tài liệu Environmental Policy and Children’s Health ppt
... Association (1994) 27 2 :28 4–91 Schaffer, M Children and toxic substances: Confronting a major public health challenge Environmental Health Perspectives (June 1994) 1 02, Suppl .2: 155–56 Haggerty, ... Policy (19 92) 13, 1:5– 13 11 Done, A.K., Cohen, S.N., and Strebel, L Pediatric clinical pharmacology and the “therapeutic orphan.” Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology (1977) 17:561– 73 12 U.S ... policymakers 31 Executive Order No 128 98, February 1994 Federal actions to address environmental justice in minority populations and low-income populations Federal Register (February 16, 1994) 59, 32 : 7 629 ...
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Tài liệu Sound Governance Policy and Administrative Innovations pptx
... bibliographical references and index ISBN 0 27 5–96514–7 (alk paper) Public administration Policy sciences Globalization I Farazmand, Ali JF 135 1.S576 20 04 35 1—dc 22 20040146 63 British Library Cataloguing in ... Global Journal 1(4): 437 –464 ——— (20 02a) Globalization, Privatization, and the Future of Governance: A Critical Assessment Public Finance and Management 2( 1): 125 –1 53 ——— (20 02b) Privatization and ... Farazmand, 1999b, 20 01, 20 02a, 20 02b) The key tenets of “new public management” emanate directly from its intellectual source of public choice theory (Buchanan and Tollock, 19 62; Downs, 19 62; Niskanen,...
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