2 — strut and tie model design procedure

... properties 20 .3—Load test procedure 20 .4—Loading criteria 20 .5—Acceptance criteria 20 .6—Provision for lower load rating 20 .7—Safety CHAPTER 21 —SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR SEISMIC DESIGN 350/350R -29 3 21 .0—Notation ... 350/350R -29 3 21 .0—Notation 21 .1—Definitions 21 .2 General requirements 21 .3—Flexural members of frames 21 .4—Frame members subjected to bending and axial load 21 .5—Joints of frames 21 .6—Structural walls, ... CHAPTER 19—SHELLS AND FOLDED PLATE MEMBERS 350/350R -27 9 19.0—Notation 19.1—Scope and definitions 19 .2 Analysis and design 19.3 Design strength of materials 19.4—Shell reinforcement 19.5—Construction...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 15:45

... 67 53 42 33 27 24 21 19 17 15 13 12 11 400 317 25 0 20 0 160 125 100 80 63 50 40 36 32 29 25 23 20 18 16 13 10 417 333 26 7 20 8 167 133 104 83 67 60 53 48 42 38 33 30 27 21 16 427 333 26 7 21 3 167 ... 80 100 125 1.5 120 0 600 400 300 20 0 120 75 60 48 37 30 24 19 15 12 10 2. 5 1000 666 500 333 20 0 125 100 80 62 50 40 32 25 20 16 1066 800 533 320 20 0 160 128 100 80 64 51 40 32 26 120 0 800 480 300 24 0 ... 42 33 58 47 79 63 117 93 158 127 20 0 160 21 7 174 25 7 20 6 320 25 6 10 17 26 36 49 73 99 125 136 161 20 0 13 21 29 40 58 79 100 109 128 160 11 17 23 32 47 63 80 87 103 128 13 19 25 37 50 63 69 82...

Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 15:15

... fibroblasts, and hematopoietic cells [22 ,23 ] Because Akt phosphorylates caspase 9, Bad [24 ], a proapoptotic member of the Bcl -2 family, and the forkhead transcription factor FKHR [25 ], a proapoptotic ... cell survival and beyond Trends Biochem Sci 22 , 355–358 27 Karin M, Liu Z & Zandi E (1997) AP-1 function and regulation Curr Opin Cell Biol 9, 24 0 24 6 28 Jacobs-Helber SM, Wickrema A, Birrer MJ ... dried and subjected to autoradiography AP1 factor-selective rabbit polyclonal antibodies specifying c-Fos (H- 125 ), FosB (H-75), Fra-1 (R -20 ), Fra -2 (Q -20 ), c-Jun (H-79), JunB (N-17), and JunD ( 329 )...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 06:20

... (24 148, 24 326 ), Q6 (23 754) pale blue; L7 dark blue; Q8 pink; T9 (24 148, 24 326 ), V9 (23 754) orange; V10 grey (24 148, 23 754 y 24 324 ); M11 (24 148, 24 326 ), K11 (23 754) yellow; M 12 (24 148), K 12 (23 754, ... Rodriguez, R., Lioy, E & Patarroyo, M.E (20 01) Structure, immunogenicity, and protectivity 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 relationship for the 1585 malarial peptide and its substitution analogues, Angew ... (23 754, 24 326 ) green presents a helical fragment between residues and 12 Nonimmunogenic, nonprotective peptide 24 326 also presents a longer helical structural motif between residues and 12 It can...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20

... (million) 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 03 20 04 20 05 Thailand 2. 010 2. 019 2. 083 876 984 833 788 429 715 6.0 Indonesia 3 .29 0 3 .26 2 4.363 7 92 066 27 0 493 180 5 82 12. 10 Malaysia 1 .28 1. 32 1 .23 7 985 ... 3.3 .2 Indirect effects of SALB 3.3.3 Conclusion of the assessment of economic consequences 11 11 12 16 16 17 17 17 18 19 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 ... pathway 4 .2. 2 Passenger pathway Residual risk after management 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 29 5.0 REFERENCES 29 4 .2 Annex Annex Annex Annex...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 10:20

... ± 0 .2 0.3 0.9 0 .2 0.9 1.6 2. 0 0.9 ± ± ± ± 0.5 0 .2* ** 0.8* 0.1 1.6 1.6 1.5 1 .2 ± ± ± ± 0.1*** 0.4** 0 .2* ** 0 .2 0.5 ± 0 .2* ** 0.7 ± 0.1*** 1.1 ± 0.3 4.5 ± 2. 5** 1.8 ± 0.3*** 1.5 ± 0 .2* * 5.8 ± 2. 7*** ... Journal compilation ª 20 07 FEBS K Hellemans et al 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 tor-activated receptor {alpha} improves pancreatic adaptation to insulin resistance in obese mice and reduces lipotoxicity ... lM for days 25 0 lM for days C16:0 C18:1 C4:0 C6:0 C8:0 2- Me-C16:0 3-Me-C16:0 Br-C16:0 24 11 58 38 28 11 92 FEBS Journal 27 4 (20 07) 6094–6105 ª 20 07 The Authors Journal compilation ª 20 07 FEBS ±...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 07:20

... 16 424 72 24 48 72 13073 24 48 72 gDNA 348 bp 26 933 16 424 13073 D E F 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 pes1A4 pes1E1-C1 Sid D Relative expression (pes1A2) ... Pes1E2 Lane kDa 175 Pes1TEA kDa C 175 85 62 47.5 85 62 47.5 32 32 Gel Blot Gel Filtration Absorbance (28 0nm) A 300 669 23 2 158 25 0 440 20 0 150 100 Gel Blot Fract 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 A ... pes1E2 29 3.1 24 48 72 160 26 933 140 13073 120 100 80 16 424 60 40 20 24 48 72 24 48 72 24 48 72 Time (h) 3040 A recombinant protein corresponding to the second epimerase domain of pes1 (pes1E2)...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 10:20

... A/PR/8/34(H1N1) and A/Wuhan/95(H3N2)-infected animals Antibody titer as measured bya NI Neutralization HAI Serum source Naïve serum H1N1-immune H3N2-immune Neut + C1q H1N1 H3N2 H1N1 H3N2 H1N1 H3N2 H1N1 H3N2 ... Food and Drug Administration Authors' contributions TMS and MCE designed and executed experiments, analyzed data, and wrote the manuscript MGO provided substantial input to study design and manuscript ... Influenza pandemics of the 20 th century Emerg Infect Dis 20 06, 12: 9-14 WHO: Recommended composition of influenza virus vaccines for use in the 20 04 20 05 influenza season Weekly Epidemiol Rec 20 04,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... pGEMEX -2/ P27/30 was used to transform E coli (JM109 (DE3), Promega, USA) by standard techniques The recombinant P27/30 (rP27/30) was expressed as a gene 10 fusion protein, and designated gene 10-P27/30 ... Parasitol 1989, 19, 327 -335 12 Pearlstone JR, Smillie LB Effects of troponin I plus-C on the binding of troponin T and its fragments to a tropomyosin J Biol Chem 1983, 25 8, 25 34 -25 42 13 Perry SV Troponin ... Biochem Mol Biol 20 01, 32, 67-73 23 Zaim M, Guillet P Alternative insecticides: an urgent need Trends Parasitol 20 02, 18, 161-163 51 24 Zhou X, Morris EP, Lehrer SS Binding of Troponin I and the troponin...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 18:21

... 7/7 )4( 12. 0 ± 94 .2 )2( 03.0 ± 35 .2 )3( 32. 0 ± 06 .2 )2( 62. 0 ± 24 .2 )0( 62. 0 ± 70 .2 )0( 02. 0 ± 86.1 det16/i7caniPtUeH av t a )% 02( 5/1 )2( 52. 0 ± 05 .2 )1( 52. 0 ± 62. 2 )1( 83.0 ± 71 .2 )0( 52. 0 ± ... 76 .2 ,81 .2 ,45 .2 ,46 .2 ,26 .2 ,08 .2 ,00 .2 detavitcani taeH D ,D ,S ,D ,D 93 .2 ,36 .2 ,37 .2 ,83 .2 ,63 .2 nietorp 2PV deifirup gµ 05 D ,S ,D ,S ,S ,S ,D 35 .2 ,56 .2 ,89 .2 ,39 .2 ,40.3 , 12. 3 ,17 .2 nietorp ... 37.1 )0( 12. 0 ± 37.1 nietorp 2PV deifirup gµ 05 e p PV )%75( 7/4 )6( 42. 0 ± 68 .2 )2( 92. 0 ± 94 .2 )1( 62. 0 ± 84 .2 )0( 62. 0 ± 21 .2 )0( 71.0 ± 20 .2 )0( 51.0 ± 38.1 eniutorg 20 51 d rc )% 92( 7 /2 )0( 51.0...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 18:21

... Basic design criteria Lightning Protection Level (LPL) Lightning Protection Zone (LPZ) Protection of structures BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management 21 Perception of risk Risk management procedure UK and ... Institution Photographs shown in Figures 4 .27 , 4 .28 and 4 .29 are reproduced with the kind permission of Elemko SA www.furse.com Q06054 Contents A Guide to BS EN 623 05 :20 06 Protection Against Lightning ... guide for designers, engineers, architects, consultants and contractors and has been produced with the following aims ● To briefly explain the theory and phenomenon of lightning ● To précis and simplify...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... world maps 28 21 www.furse.com BS EN 623 05 -2 BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management BS EN 623 05 -2 is key to the correct implementation of BS EN 623 05-3 and BS EN 623 05-4 The ... BS EN 623 05-4 20 BS EN 623 05-1 | Protection of structures www.furse.com BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management Perception of risk 22 Risk management procedure 23 UK and world ... (m) 20 . 42 28.46 44.67 60.63 Adopted radius of rolling sphere (m) 20 30 45 60 Table 2. 4: Radius of rolling sphere for each LPL LPL I Current per mode (kA) II III IV 25 18.75 12. 5 12. 5 Table 2. 3:...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... SPDs are designed (BS EN 623 05 -2 Table NB.3) BS EN 623 05 -2 | Probability of damage www.furse.com Table NB.3 of BS EN 623 05 -2 (see Table 3.5) has been expanded and notes added to give the designer ... year and lightning flashes per square kilometre per year 27 www.furse.com Flash density | BS EN 623 05 -2 BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management 28 Figure 3.5: UK lightning flash density map (BS EN 623 05 -2 ... 623 05 -2 | UK lightning flash density map www.furse.com 29 Figure 3.6: World Thunderstorm days map (BS EN 623 05 -2 Figure NK .2) www.furse.com World thunderstorm days map | BS EN 623 05 -2 BS EN 623 05-2...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... 10.3 12. 2 13.7 15.0 16.0 16.9 17.7 18.3 18.9 19.4 19.9 20 .3 20 .6 20 .9 21 .2 21.5 21 .7 21 .9 22 .0 22 .1 22 .2 22. 3 22 .4 22 .4 22 .4 22 .4 22 .3 22 .3 22 .2 22. 1 21 .9 21 .8 21 .6 21 .3 21 .1 20 .8 20 .5 20 .2 19.8 ... 30.0 29 .3 28 .5 27 .8 27 .1 26 .4 25 .7 24 .9 24 .2 23.5 22 .8 5.0 10.0 12. 6 14.6 16 .2 17.5 18.6 19.6 20 .4 21 .2 22. 0 22 .6 23 .3 23 .8 24 .4 24 .9 25 .4 25 .9 26 .3 26 .8 27 .2 27.6 27 .9 28 .3 28 .6 28 .9 29 .1 29 .4 29 .6 ... 29 .4 29 .6 29 .8 30.0 30.1 30.3 30.4 30.4 30.5 30.5 30.4 30.4 30.3 30 .2 30.0 29 .9 29 .7 29 .4 29 .1 28 .8 28 .5 28 .1 27 .7 27 .3 26 .9 26 .4 25 .9 25 .3 24 .8 24 .2 23.6 23 .0 22 .3 76.3 76.3 74.1 72. 0 69.9 67.9...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... using Equation 4 .2 s = ki × kc km ×l (4 .2) Where: ki w = for air (see Table 4.15 ) = w+ h h − 2. 5 = ki × s h 2. 5m kc ( × w+ h km h − 2. 5 = 0.08 × ) ( 0.66 × w+ h ( h − 2. 5 = 0.0 528 × w + h Ground ... Length of earth rod (m) 500 50 2. 4 400 38 2. 4 300 28 2. 4 20 0 18 2. 4 Where bare solid rock conditions are encountered, the type B earthing arrangement should be used 100 2. 4 The Type B ring earth electrode ... Top soil Sandy loam 10 x 106 10 x 106 2. 5 2, 500 1,500 99 32 (water) 138 32 (ice) 300 –5 23 790 –15 Chemical composition of the soil, eg salt content 50 Moisture content of the soil 72 ● 68 10...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... line and earth and neutral and earth would be subject to 25 kA (ie 100kA/4) Similarly, for LPL II and III/IV the maximum Type I SPD current capabilities would be 18.75kA (10/350µs) and 12. 5kA ... lightning strike 68 BS EN 623 05-3 | Maintenance and inspection of the LPS www.furse.com BS EN 623 05-4 Electrical and electronic systems within structures BS EN 623 05-4 Electrical and electronic systems ... Protection Measure System (LPMS) 72 Summary 90 69 www.furse.com BS EN 623 05-4 BS EN 623 05-4 Electrical and electronic systems within structures BS EN 623 05-4 Electrical and electronic systems within...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... voltage for a 23 0 /24 0V system Similarly the withstand levels of telecommunication equipment is defined in specific industry standards, (namely ITU-T K .20 and K .21 series) The withstand voltage ... which surges occur and can be measured For example between phase and neutral, phase and earth and neutral and earth for a single-phase supply If the distance between an SPD and the equipment to ... Type I+II+III SPD* 0/1 /2 I0, H0 Class II LPS (no effective shielding) LPZ H0 SPD* 0/1 /2 (MDB) Partial lightning current Shielded housing or chassis etc H2 H2 LPZ LPZ U2, I2 LPZ Telecom equipment...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... (3 Hb )2 A d = 15 × 20 + × 6(15 + 20 ) + π (3 × 6 )2 A d = 300 + 1, 26 0 + 1, 018 A d = 2, 578 m2 The following zones are defined: ● Z1 (outside the building) ● Z2 (inside the building) (E A .2) b) ... Design examples Design examples Introduction 92 Example 1: Country house 94 Example 2: Office block 101 Example 3: Hospital 1 12 91 www.furse.com Design examples Design examples Design ... in shock to humans RA RA = ND × PA × LA (E 21 ) RA = 0.0018 × × 1× 10−9 RA = 1.8 × 10− 12 (E 26 ) RV(T) = (0. 024 7 + 0) × 1× 1× 10 2 RV(T) = 2. 47 × 10−4 or 24 .7 × 10−5 Thus: R1 = RA + RB + RU(P) +...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... N/A 3.348 x 10- 12 3.348 x 10- 12 3.348 x 10- 12 1.004 x 10-11 N/A N/A 5 .28 5 x 10- 12 5 .28 5 x 10- 12 5 .28 5 x 10- 12 1.585 x 10-11 RV1(P) LB2 = × 10−3 Z2 RU1(T) LB2 = 0 .2 × 0.5 × × 10 2 Z1 RU1(P) (E ... 10-5 LC2 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 Total 8.793 x 10-10 7.740 x 10-6 2. 788 x 10-5 2. 437 x 10-6 3.806 x 10-5 LM2 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 x 10-3 2. 000 ... 10-4 RM2 N/A N/A 1. 827 x 10-5 1. 827 x 10-5 1. 827 x 10-5 5.4 82 x 10-5 RV2(P) N/A N/A 2. 009 x 10-7 1.004 x 10-8 1.004 x 10-8 2. 210 x 10-7 RV2(P) N/A N/A 2. 009 x 10-7 1.004 x 10-8 1.004 x 10-8 2. 210...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21

... Commentary www.furse.com 23 24 24 25 25 27 28 29 30 32 34 BS EN 623 05-3 Physical damage to structures and life hazard 35 Lightning Protection System (LPS) 36 – External LPS design considerations ... Lightning Protection Zone (LPZ) 18 Protection of structures 20 BS EN 623 05 -2 Risk management 21 Perception of risk 22 Risk management procedure 23 – Identification of relevant losses – Identification ... purpose of BS EN 623 05, only withstand voltage between live conductors and earth is considered [IEC 60664-1 :20 02] Ring conductor Conductor forming a loop around the structure and interconnecting...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 13:21