... differences are most often attributed to variations in age of participants, time range of *Correspondence: johannes.f.sigurdson@ntnu.no Faculty of? ?Medicine, Norwegian University of? ?Science and Technology, ... Norway Full list of author information is available at the end of the article measurement and classification of bullying Olweus and Limber [8] defines bullying or victimization in terms of being bullied, ... sum of depressive symptoms and high levels of total, internalizing and critical symptoms, increased risk of having received help for mental health problems, and reduced functioning because of
Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:09
... short -term weight-loss, whilst little is known both on the longterm effects of this treatment and the determinants of successful weight-loss and subsequent weight maintenance The purpose of this ... elucidating the short -term effects of this supervised weight-loss program, this study will provide the outstanding opportunity to investigate the tracking of the immediate effects of a lifestyle intervention ... evaluate the short, middle and long -term effects of an inpatient weight-loss program for children and adolescents and to investigate the likely determinants of weight changes, whereby the primary
Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2020, 00:18
Rapid and long-term effects of water deficit on gas exchange and hydraulic conductance of silver birch trees grown under varying atmospheric humidity
... http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2229/14/72 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Rapid and long -term effects of water deficit on gas exchange and hydraulic conductance of silver birch trees grown under varying atmospheric humidity ... humidity Arne Sellin*, Aigar Niglas, Eele Õunapuu-Pikas and Priit Kupper Abstract Background: Effects of water deficit on plant water status, gas exchange and hydraulic conductance were investigated ... manipulated air humidity in Eastern Estonia The study was aimed to broaden an understanding of the ability of trees to acclimate with the increasing atmospheric humidity predicted for northern Europe
Ngày tải lên: 27/05/2020, 01:31
Long-term effects and psychological adjustment: Study protocol of a large register-based study on quality of life among survivors of hematological malignancies
... aspects of quality of life is scarce Existing literature shows that a considerable number of cancer survivors report a relatively high quality of life despite a variety of adverse and persistent ... assessment of different domains of quality of life will ensure novel and robust results A limitation of the study is the cross-sectional design Keywords: Hematological malignancies, Long -term effects, ... to investigate the different domains of quality of life among long -term survivors of hematological cancers and to identify factors predicting high quality of life Methods/Design: This is a large
Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2020, 06:13
Effects of long term use of sodic water irrigation, amendments and crop residues on soil properties and crop yields in rice–wheat cropping system in a calcareous soil
... at ScienceDirect Field Crops Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/fcr Effects of long -term use of sodic water irrigation, amendments and crop residues on soil properties and crop ... Gypsum a b s t r a c t One of the options to ameliorate the deleterious effects of sodic water irrigation is to apply gypsum to soil We examined whether the application of organic manures or crop ... carbonate (RSC) of 10 mmolc L−1 from 1991 to 1999 and of 12.5 mmolc L−1 from 2000 onwards Gypsum was applied at 0, 12.5, 25, and 50% of the gypsum requirement (GR), to neutralize RSC of the SW Three
Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2022, 17:54
Preliminary study of the effects of ageing on the long-term performance of NPP pipe
... formance of a PWR pipe is consisting of: 1) 2) 3) 4) reconstruction of temperature profile by inverse technique; determination of all thermal and mechanical loadings; identification of aging ... case of homoge neous thinning of the thickness along the whole pipe and the case of thinning localized along one generatrix or only in a part of the pipe The remaining service life of pipe (termed ... acceptable limits To that purpose accurate evaluation of the aging effects on through state -of- art models and application of the aging-management software is needed In doing that, descriptive, operating
Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2022, 22:32
báo cáo hóa học:" Long term outcomes of antiretroviral therapy in a large HIV/AIDS care clinic in urban South Africa: a prospective cohort study" docx
... high mobility of the population Generalizability of results may be limited because of the use of data from a single clinic located at a tertiary care hospital, the dominant use of EFZ-containing ... use of time-to-event analysis instead of cross sectional assessment, thus overcoming the limitation of overrepresentation of patients with short follow-up Our analysis also has a number of limitations, ... on treatment by the end of year two[15] There is thus legitimate concern that a focus on numbers of people initiated on HAART may compromise quality of care In this study of a large (> 7,500 patients)
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Adaptive Long-Term Coding of LSF Parameters Trajectories for Large-Delay/Very- to Ultra-Low Bit-Rate Speech Coding" pdf
... analysis of the results with the voiced sections Figure displays the results of the LT coding technique in terms of ASD as a function of the bit rate Each one of the curves on the left of the figure ... the entropy of the alphabet [1] We estimated the entropy of the set of {K, P } pairs obtained on the test corpus after termination of the LT coding algorithm This was done for the set of configurations ... cases of recursive VQ [2, 10], depending on the configuration In the following, the term “long -term? ?? refers to considering long sections of speech, including several to many short -term frames of
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 16:20
báo cáo hóa học:" Short- and long-term evacuation of people and livestock during a volcanic crisis: lessons from the 1991 eruption of Volcán Hudson, Chile" docx
... Patagonia, Argentina: A review of research on growth models, windspeed reduction, and effects on crops. Agroforestry Systems 56:129–144 30. Rees JD (1979) Effects of the eruption of Parícutin Volcano on ... on their farms because of fears of their houses being looted, the need to care for their live- stock, and had missed any aid subsequently offered. Short -term evacuations of towns occurred during ... Wilson et al. Journal of Applied Volcanology 2012, 1:2 http://www.appliedvolc.com/1/1/2 Page 8 of 11 6. Limitations of the study This is one of the first studies to study the fate of human and livestock
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Short- and long-term evacuation of people and livestock during a volcanic crisis: lessons from the 1991 eruption of Volcán Hudson, Chile" pot
... Patagonia, Argentina: A review of research on growth models, windspeed reduction, and effects on crops. Agroforestry Systems 56:129–144 30. Rees JD (1979) Effects of the eruption of Parícutin Volcano on ... on their farms because of fears of their houses being looted, the need to care for their live- stock, and had missed any aid subsequently offered. Short -term evacuations of towns occurred during ... Wilson et al. Journal of Applied Volcanology 2012, 1:2 http://www.appliedvolc.com/1/1/2 Page 8 of 11 6. Limitations of the study This is one of the first studies to study the fate of human and livestock
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Multiresolution with Hierarchical Modulations for Long Term Evolution of UMTS" pot
... simulations of multi-cellular networks considering broadcast/multicast transmissions using the OFDM/OFDMA based LTE technology are presented to evaluate the capacity, in terms of number of TV channels ... UTRAN, the aim of which was to study means to achieve further substantial leaps in terms of service provisioning and cost reduction The overall target of this long -term evolution (LTE) of 3G was to ... Cellular layout Sectors Number of cell sites Antenna gain of the base station Width of beam of the antenna at −3 dB Front/Back ratio of the antenna Antenna pattern radiation of the base station Propagation
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Long-term evolution of understorey plant species composition after logging in chestnut coppice stands (Cevennes Mountains, southern France)" ppsx
... peak of growth. To estimate the diversity of the plots before clear-cut, we used the mean diversity of the ten available years (1994–2003) of the 5 uncut plots. The Leaf Area Index (LAI) of the ... existing experiment of the Office National des Forêts designed for other objectives. That explains some of the unsatisfactory aspects of the design such as the unbalanced number of plots between the ... systems [41], we sought to elucidate the long -term response of plant species diversity of an ageing chestnut coppice. More- over, we tried to determine if a correlation exists between can- opy
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Young patients with colorectal cancer have poor survival in the first twenty months after operation and predictable survival in the medium and long-term: Analysis of survival and prognostic markers" pot
... tumours were seen in 16% of young and 4% of older patients (p < 0.05) Ninety four percent of young cancer deaths were within 20 months of operation At median follow up of 50 months in the young, ... Correspondence: radihan@mail.ewisl.net Department of Surgery University of Kelaniya Medical School, Sri Lanka Full list of author information is available at the end of the article frequency in young patients ... tenesmus (26%), non-specific abdominal pain (17%), loss of Page of 11 weight or appetite (17%) and anaemia (2%) respectively Four patients (8.5%) of the older group presented with bowel obstruction
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:22
Báo cáo y học: "Long term evaluation of disease progression through the quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis patients: correlation with clinical symptoms and radiographic change" pps
... University of Montreal Hospital Centre, Notre-Dame Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada of Montreal Hospital Centre, Notre-Dame Hospital, Department of Radiology, ... concomitant loss of cartilage volume [13] A large clinical trial assessing the effects of a bisphosphonate on knee OA structural changes was recently completed A subset of 110 of these patients ... Therefore, the use of JSW changes in knee OA studies is such that a minimum follow-up of at least 24 months and a cohort of several thousands is necessary to establish the effect of pharmacological
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "The Akt-inhibitor Erufosine induces apoptotic cell death in prostate cancer cells and increases the short term effects of ionizing radiation" pot
... number of viable LNCaP cells When irradiation was combined with subtoxic concentrations of ErPC3, the anti-neoplastic effects of the combined treatment were mainly due to the effects of ionizing ... mechanism of action will have differential effects in prostate tumors with a distinct genetic background A detailed molecular profiling of the tumor cells of each patient as well as the definition of ... different levels: Both cell lines expressed a high amount of Bcl-xL, and an intermediate amount of Mcl-1, whereas expression levels of Bcl-2 were intermediate (LNCaP-cells) or low (PC3-cells) (Figure
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:20
báo cáo khoa học: "Long-term exposure of CdTe quantum dots on PC12 cellular activity and the determination of optimum non-toxic concentrations for biological use" docx
... inten- sity (arbitrary units) of the dye emission is of the order of ~10 3 while the QDs display ~10 2 .Thus,anyenergy transferred to the dye would be of an order of magni- tude lower and would ... Long -term exposure of CdTe quantum dots on PC12 cellular activity and the determination of optimum nontoxic concentrations for biological use Journal of Nanobiotechnology ... rate of 10°C/min) and as each component was burned off, the weight changes were recorded. For both types of QDs several steps can be seen. The initial drop in weight is due to the removal of water
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Long-term prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in patients after secondary peritonitis" ppt
... Introduction The aim of this study was to determine the long- term prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomology in patients following secondary peritonitis and to determine whether ... This ena- bled us to conduct a detailed analysis of the impact of ICU stay on long -term PTSD symptomology. We found a high overall prevalence of long -term PTSD symptomology, as indicated by the PTSS-10 ... Because nearly all of our ICU patients were mechanically ventilated, we could not determine the independ- ent impact of these two factors. Because of the retrospective nature of the study, details
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo y học: " Activation instead of blocking mesolimbic dopaminergic reward circuitry is a preferred modality in the long term treatment of reward deficiency syndrome (RDS): a commentary" potx
... this cascade, stimulation of the serotonergic system in the hypothalamus leads to the stimulation of delta/mu receptors by serotonin to cause a release of enkephalins Activation of the enkephalinergic ... suggest that the downregulation of D2 dopamine receptor and D2 receptor messenger RNA is the result of the persistent stimulation of D2 receptors and that the up-regulation of mu opioid receptors may ... that constant stimulation of the DA receptor system via a known D2 agonist results in significant proliferation of D2 receptors in spite of genetic antecedents In essence, D2 receptor stimulation
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21
Báo cáo y học: "Long-term outcome of a randomized controlled universal prevention trial through a positive parenting program: is it worth the effort" pot
... Furthermore, long -term follow-ups of at least two years with parents of pre-school children are nonexistent The aims of the current investigation are to evaluate the long -term, two-year efficacy of the ... Examining the effects of prevention programs on the incidence of mental disorders is one of the most important research questions for mental health prevention Mental disorders account for 22% of the ... for parents of toddlers: Part I - efficacy Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2006, 74:10-19 42 Heinrichs N: The effects of two different incentives on recruitment rates of families
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:"Long-term effects of vegetation control treatments for release of Engelmann spruce from a mixed-shrub" pdf
... To evaluate the effects of the different competition regimes created by each of these treatments on the performance of spruce seedlings; (iii) To understand the long -term impacts of vegetation ... objectives of this experiment are: (i) To compare the effectiveness of single and repeated manual cutting treatments and a single herbicide glyphosate application Long -term effects of vegetation ... cool subzone variant of the ICH zone, a well-spaced Engelmann spruce must be minimum of 1.0 m tall and must be 150% of the height of competing vegetation within a m radius of effective growing...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:21