... 2 Pathophysiology of heart failure, illustrated by Venn diagram 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy* in Patients ... ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than or equal to 35%, a QRS duration greater than or equal to 0 .12 seconds, and sinus rhythm, cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) with or without an ICD is ... For patients who have LVEF less than or equal to 35%, a QRS duration greater than or equal to 0 .12 seconds, and AF, CRT with or without an ICD is reasonable for the treatment of NYHA functional...
Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2015, 17:36
... 0.7 0.01 63 ± 12 56 ± 11 68 ± 10 0.01 CI (l/min per m2) SvO2 (%) m2 ) 366 ± 134 301 ± 90 404 ± 142 0.001 VO2 (ml/min per m2) 120 ± 42 125 ± 42 117 ± 41 0.3 O2ER (%) 35 ± 12 43 ± 12 31 ± 11 0.001 ... (beats/min) 111 ± 21 111 ± 24 111 ± 19 0.9 SAP (mmHg) 120 ± 22 122 ± 25 119 ± 22 0.8 DAP (mmHg) 73 ± 21 71 ± 22 74 ± 22 0.7 PAPs (mmHg) 56 ± 14 57 ± 13 56 ± 12 0.2 PAPd (mmHg) 28 ± 31 ± 27 ± 0.01 CVP (mmHg) ... 14 70 ± 16 0.2 Female (n) 36 12 24 0.9 Ischaemic heart disease (n) 51 19 32 0.9 Aoritc stenosis (n) 12 0.9 Dilated cardiomyopathy (n) 1 0.7 LVEF (%) 30 ± 10 28 ± 12 32 ± 0.2 LVEDD (cm) 5.8 ±...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo y học: " Near-infrared spectroscopy during stagnant ischemia estimates central venous oxygen saturation and mixed venous oxygen saturation discrepancy in patients with severe left heart failure and additional sepsis/septic shock" potx
... (n) 1 0.7 0.8 LVEDD (cm) Severe mitral regurgitation (n) Cause of infection SOFA score 12. 2 ± 2.5 12 ± 2.2 12. 6 ± 2.6 ICU stay (days) 9±4 9±6 9±5 0.9 ICU survival (%) 48 47 55 0.8 LVEF, left ventricular ... 0.87 38.2 ± 0.92 0.5 Lactate (mmol/l) 3.5 ± 3.0 3.6 ± 3.3 3.0 ± 1.7 0.4 CRP (mg/l) 127 ± 78 124 ± 65 154 ± 120 0.6 0.01 PCT (mg/l) 6.2 ± 6.1 7.2 ± 6.3 2.5 ± 4.2 Leucocytes (*109/l) 14.0 ± 5.4 ... 43) Treatment without dobutamine (n = 9) P value 89 ± 88 ± 92 ± 0.1 -12. 6 ± 4.9 StO2 deoxygenation rate (%/min) -12. 7 ± 5.2 -12. 6 ± 4.6 0.9 NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; StO2, skeletal muscle...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21
báo cáo hóa học:" Short term effects of milrinone on biomarkers of necrosis, apoptosis, and inflammation in patients with severe heart failure" pot
... S 120 200 S 100 0.4 150 80 0.3 60 100 0.2 40 50 0.1 20 0 Day Day 120 0 71) Day SJ PO 120 S 1000 Day Day ,QWHUOHXNLQ 80 600 60 400 40 200 SJ PO S 100 800 Day 20 0 Day Day V)$6 SJ PO 14000 60 S 120 00 ... Peptide (BNP) levels were elevated at baseline in all patients (TnI range 0.0205–0.56 ng/ml, mean 0 .125 9 ± 0.17 ng/ml; mean BNP range 73 to 1620, mean 803 ± 630 pg/ml) On average there was a large ... there are studies suggesting differences in biomarker effects between dobutamine vs levosimendan [12] , and dobutamine vs milrinone [13] Furthermore, there is little or no data regarding the effect...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " Prognosis for long-term survival and renal recovery in critically ill patients with severe acute renal failure: a population-based stud" pps
... Relative riska (Exact 95% CI) Heart disease 120 85,576 140 24.0 (18.5–31.2)b Stroke 44 21,394 206 22.0 (15.6–31.0)b Chronic pulmonary disease 83 68,461 121 16.0 (12. 1–21.0)b Diabetes mellitus 72 85,576 ... with sARF, 50% (n = 120 ) died during their ICU admission and 60% (n = 143) died prior to hospital discharge The 28-day, 90-day, and 1-year case-fatality rates were 51% (n = 123 ), 60% (n = 143), ... admission Cancer diagnosis 32/38 121 /202 1.4 (1.2–1.7) 0.005 Diabetes mellitus 38/72 115/168 1.3 (1.0–1.7) 0.02 Liver disease 44/50 109/190 1.5 (1.3–1.8)
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo y học: "Filter survival time and requirement of blood products in patients with severe sepsis receiving drotrecogin alfa (activated) and requiring renal replacement therapy" pptx
... Available online http://ccforum.com/content /12/ 6/R163 Table Baseline characteristics of study population Overall population N 35 Age, years 65 ± 15 Male/Female 23 /12 SOFA 13 ± 2.5 Organ dysfunction, ... Care Vol 12 No Camporota et al Table Filter parameters Variable DrotAA median (IQR) Post-DrotAA median (IQR) p-value PFPMax (mmHg) 208 (142.7 to 247.7) 202 (147 to 258) 0.7 PFPMin (mmHg) 127 (91 ... TMPMin (mmHg) 72 (45 to 101) 60 (48.5 to 73) 0 .12 RPMax (mmHg) 155 (100.7 to 196) 140 (110 to 167) 0.21 RPMin (mmHg) 110(70.7 to 141) 94.5 (64 to 123 .5) 0.05 Data are expressed as maximum and...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23
Báo cáo y học: "Pre-hospital intubation by anaesthesiologists in patients with severe trauma: an audit of a Norwegian helicopter emergency medical service"
... 80 105 112 83 78 83 114 109 126 134 122 109 125 5 Arrived at hospital alive 73 93 103 74 74 79 101 96 117 128 112 99 1149 Fraction of patients dead before hospital arrival (%) 11 11 5 11 12 9 Attempted ... Basic demographics of the 12- year helicopter emergency medical service (HEMS) dataset (percentage calculated from total number of cases (n = 125 5)) Patient sex (n = 125 3) 930 male (74.1%) 322 ... 353 GCS 3-8 (28.1%) 841 GCS 9-15 (67.0%) Type of response (n = 125 5) 721 helicopter (57.5%) 534 RRV (42.5%) Physician status (n = 125 4) 205 resident (16.3%) 1049 consultant (83.6%) GCS: Glasgow...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 09:56
báo cáo hóa học:" Health-related quality of life in patients with severe COPD hospitalized for exacerbations - comparing EQ-5D, SF-12 and SGRQ" potx
... Discharge 1.6 2.5 21.1 17.2 9.8 n 123 120 123 116 123 37.3 49.2 21.4 41.9 48.8 Admission 47.6 70.6 54.0 48.0 0.0 3.2 7.9 4.0 3.2 n SF-6D 62.7 126 126 126 124 125 Physical funct Role lim Social ... 34.7 17.8 30.0 1.9 - 68.3 37.2 40.7 35.0 28.2 - - 12. 4 14.4 6.7 37.9 - - - - 2.5 26.2 n Discharge 79.7 123 104 121 118 120 103 4.0 1.9 4.9 21.0 12. 0 1.0 44.4 29.0 18.9 13.5 17.1 3.0 51.6 0.0 35.3 ... (sd) 120 39 (14) 55 (17) 1.17
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical response to discontinuation of anti-TNF therapy in patients with ankylosing spondylitis after 3 years of continuous treatment with infliximab" ppsx
... - 150.0 0.3 - 126 .0 Change between time points and Mean ± SD 3.6 ± 1.7 0.5 ± 1.5 2.9 ± 2.0 4.3 ± 1.9 4.4 ± 1.8 4.5 ± 2.2 21.0 ± 29.7 17.6 ± 23.4 Median 3.6 0.5 2.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 12. 0 11.5 Range ... a relapse by 12 weeks, and the remaining four patients, by 16 weeks (Fig 2c; P = 0.009) The cumulative probability of relapse was less in patients with low CRP levels (20% by week 12 and 60% by ... R443 Arthritis Research & Therapy 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 R444 Vol No Baraliakos et al mab: evaluation of a new scoring system Arthritis Rheum 2003, 48: 1126 -1136 Brandt J, Haibel H, Sieper J, Reddig...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:22
Báo cáo y học: "Dermatological conditions during TNF-α-blocking therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a prospective study" pps
... N = 289 89 (31) 20 (28) 110 (38) 44.5 (14.7) 43.4 (12. 7) 54.6 (14.1)** 249 (87) 68 (94) 205 (71)* 9.2 (0.1–44.9) 10.3 (0.3–44.9)† 6.2 (0.0 12. 6)** DAS28 at baseline, mean (SD) 5.9 (1.1) 6.1 (1.1) ... 6.1 (1.1) 3.6 (1.4)** ANA-positive at baseline, no (%)b 112 (50) 33 (49) 118 (41) Prior DMARDs, median (range) (1–10) (2–8) (0–6)** 112 (39) 34 (47) 21 (7)** Male sex, no (%) Age (yr) at diagnosis, ... 1.1–61.1 24 (73) (15) 20 (61) 21 (64) (12) Eczema 20 (15.6) 7.1 0.2–49.9 16 (80) (5) (20) (40) (35) (15) Drug-related eruption 15 (11.7) 1.9 0.1–18.8 15 (100) (7) 12 (80) (40) (40) 47) Ulcers (7.0)...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:22
Báo cáo y học: "High frequency of corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy in patients with systemic sclerosis despite limited evidence for efficacy" doc
... hypertension 14.2 0.4 12. 8 17.7 9.5 Pulmonary fibrosis 38.0 0.4 24.6 59.1 33.3 Esophagus 63.6 0.3 61.1 67.4 64.9 Stomach 15.2 0.5 15.8 14.5 14.9 Intestine 5.7 0.5 6.3 5.1 5.4 Kidney 12. 3 0.5 10.3 16.1 ... 0.92 0.70 to 1.20 0.53 Organ involvement Kidney 1.66 1 .12 to 2.47 0.01 0.91 0.59 to 1.38 0.64 Heart 1.28 0.91 to 1.81 0.16 1.34 0.93 to 1.92 0 .12 groups other than musculoskeletal involvement or ... Nervous system 6.2 1.8 5.7 5.6 10.1 Sicca symptoms 42.0 2.3 45.5 36.9 43.4 Masticatory organ 30.3 12. 4 25.3 38.6 27.5 Data presented as percentages unless stated otherwise for the items on the registration...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:22
Báo cáo y học: "Impact of concomitant aortic regurgitation on long-term outcome after surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis" potx
... m²) 12, 20 ± 1,21 12, 19 ± 1,23 12, 20 ± 1,19 0,9531 Bypass surgery n, (%) 0,7029 Prosthesis type n, (%) 22 (20) 12 (21) 10 (19) Single bypass (4) (3) (4) 0,3886 Double bypass Triple bypass 12 (11) ... both groups at 12 months, but at 104 months remained improved only in patients with AS On the other hand, distance covered during 6MWT was longer at 104 months as compared to 12 months only in ... was significantly lower in both groups after 12 and 104 months as compared to preoperative values Additionally, LVMi was lower preoperatively and 12 months after AVR in patients with AS alone...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:21
Báo cáo y học: " Systematic monitoring of needs for care and global outcomes in patients with severe mental illness" ppsx
... 1998 1.99 (1.10) 1.91 (0.97) 2 .12 (1.33) -0.03 (-0.13;0.06)b 0 .12 (0.02; 0.23)c χ2 = 0.16 p = 0.92 2004 1.88 (1.00) 1.78 (0.94) 2.00 (1.09) -0.03 (-0.13;0.06)b 0 .12 (0.02; 0.23)c 1998 1.84 (0.95) ... Between-region comparisons The CNCM database included 128 patients with multiple assessments between 2004 and July 2006 The assessments were, on average, 12 months apart (standard deviation between: 4.2); ... homogeneous area The monitor was introduced in 1998 in one region (the city of Maastricht, pop 122 ,000; hereafter REGION-1998) and was expanded in 2004 to the rest of South Limburg (REGION-2004...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22
Báo cáo y học: " Changes in body weight, body composition and cardiovascular risk factors after long-term nutritional intervention in patients with severe mental illness: an observational study" docx
... Fat mass (%) 0.92 ± 0 .12 117.4 ± 11.5 0.92 0.93 ± 0.11 0.94 ± 0 .12 0.13 803 38.3 ± 8.03 121 37.4 ± 8.13 682 38.4 ± 8.02 0.20 Fat mass (kg) RMR 776 36.8 ± 13.7 1608 ± 439.9 125 36.1 ± 14.4 1644 ... 12. 3 (n = 140) 113.5 ± 11.3* 110.2 ± 10.2† 108.4 ± 10.6†† 37.7 ± 8.4 (n = 121 ) 36.9 ± 8.6 (n = 50) 31.7 ± 11.7† 30.5 ± 10.3†† Body Fat(kg) 36.4 ± 14.1 (n = 275) 32.7 ± 13.3* 35.9 ± 13.9 n = 121 ) ... 0.54 0.32 Total Cholesterol (mg/dl) 867 209.4 ± 41.4 139 212. 1 ± 43.9 728 208.8 ± 40.9 0.40 HDL-Cholesterol (mg/dl) 755 49.9 ± 14.9 120 50.2 ± 18.6 635 49.9 ± 14.2 0.89 Triglycerides (mg/dl)...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:23
Báo cáo y học: "The effects of IgM-enriched immunoglobulin preparations in patients with severe sepsis: another point of view" pot
... demonstrate the clinical effectiveness of immunotherapy in severe sepsis and septic shock, a number of 120 patients is necessary to be included in each arm of our study Using our preliminary results ... high-dose IgG on survival of surgical patients with sepsis scores of 20 or greater Arch Surg 1991, 126 :236-240 ...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Universal changes in biomarkers of coagulation and inflammation occur in patients with severe sepsis, regardless of causative micro-organism [ISRCTN74215569]" doc
... (1.38–1.91) 12. 3 (9.9–14.8) 40 (36–55) 5.4 (4.5–6.1) 95 (88–105) 60.0 (55–70) 91 (74–117) ≤10 (10–10) ≤10 (10–27) 117 (50–177) 28 (21–33) 0.10 0.23 –0 .12 –0.11 –0.07 0.15 0.13 –0.03 0.04 0.06 0.24 0 .12 ... after examining the residuals plot and was excluded from the analysis (study day 1, concentration 1128 %) Also based on residual plots, a natural log transformation was applied to D-dimer, IL-6, F1.2, ... 77.5a Anticoagulant activity Protein C (%) Protein S (%) AT (%) 1574 1541 1558 81–173 60–155 80 120 48 (31–65) 36 (22–57) 59 (44–75) 87.6b 77.8b 81.7b Global coagulation tests Platelet counts...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo y học: "Risk management in patients with severe acute pancreatitis" pdf
... The same group formulated an algorithm including antibiotic administration as a standard in SAP [12] , and repetitively stated that ‘there is no doubt that pancreatic infection is the major risk ... they have no competing interests 431 Critical Care December 2004 Vol No Gerlach References 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 432 De Waele JJ, Hoste E, Blot SI, Hesse U, Pattyn P, de Hemptinne B, Decruyenaere ... important risk factor of early organ dysfunction in severe acute pancreatitis Zentralbl Chir 2002, 127 :982-986 Luiten EJ, Hop WC, Endtz HP, Bruining HA: Prognostic importance of gram-negative intestinal...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo y học: " Extravascular lung water in patients with severe sepsis: a prospective cohort study" doc
... patients with severe sepsis ARDS Non-ARDS Total 15 14 29 Age (years) 44 ± 12 57 ± 14 51 ± 15* Sex (male) 5/15 5/14 10/29 12/ 3/0 12/ 0/2 24/3/2 Chronic heart disease 1/15 2/14 3/29 Chronic obstructive ... 13/29 Bacteremia 7/15 5/14 12/ 29 23.9 ± 6.5 27.7 ± 8.3 25.7 ± 7.5 14/15 11/14 25/29 20.4 (10.8–30.0) 13.6 (3.8–23.4) 17.2 (8.9–25.5) 2506 ± 2583 4993 ± 3625 3523 ± 3223 12/ 15 10/14 22/29 3.8 ± 1.0 ... 10.0 (4.8–16.3) 13.0 (7.0–17.0) Hospital length of stay (days) 26.0 (12. 3–42.3) 19.0 (16.0–31.0) 19.0 (13.0–36.0) 7/15 5/14 12/ 29 Patients (n) Baseline characteristics Race (African American/Caucasian/other)...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:21