Bảng từ vựng Environment được sử dụng nhiều trong thi Ielts, từ vựng tiếng anh theo chủ đề về bảo vệ môi trường ( Protecting the environment) và các vấn đề liên quan tới môi trường sống. Tài liệu bao gồm phần từ vựng, ví dụ, từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa, gia đình từ (family words), và các idiom, từ vựng đi kèm.
TOPIC ENVIRONMENT ST T TỪ VỰNG THƯỜNG XUẤT HIỆN TRONG chủ đề ENVIRONMENT NGHĨA TIẾNG ANH NGHIA TIẾNG VIỆT Allocate money for Phân bổ ngân sách để lmj, dành tiền cho việc st CÂU VÍ DỤ EM GẶP TỪ TRONG ĐOẠN VĂN IE READING ( chép hết câu vào) It is argued that the governm should allocate more mone the education of science than any other subject 2 Shortage of (n) thiếu hụt There is a severe shor of low-cost housing in the city Alternative (n) Giải pháp thay There must be alternative to people sleeping the streets Gas exhaust Khí thải I have my doubts about whe publishing consump and exhaust gas figures really influence consumer their purchasing decisions 5 Culprit (of) Thủ phạm Police hope the public will he em to find the culprits - The ozone layer - the ozone hole - Tầng ozon Poisonous (adj) Độc hại Scientists have b worried about the hole the ozone layer wh appeared over Antarctic Can you tell the differe between poison mushrooms and ed varieties? Thorny (adj) đau đầu; có nhiều gai - The thorny issue illegal immigra remains unresolved - Roses are thorny shru Acute(adj) - nghiêm trọng, gay gắt The problem of povert - Lỗ thủng tầng ozon - sắc bén, nhạy 10 Decisive (adj) Quả quyết, dứt khoát 11 Over-abuse (v) lạm dụng mức 12 Halt(v) dừng lại particularly acute in r areas Goverment should t decisive action in orde tackle the problem ecologically wast products She is continually o abusing her position getting other people to things for her Production has halted all of the compa factories because of pay dispute 13 Exploit (v) - Khai thác - bóc lột, lợi dụng We need to make sure we exploit our resour as fully as possible 14 Contribute to(v) Góp phần, gây điều Smoking contributed his early death 15 Degrade (v) - Làm giá trị - suy biến, thối hóa, xuống cấp - giáng chức Every day environment is fur degraded by toxic wast 16 Mitigate (v) Làm nhẹ, làm dịu bớt As individuals, we help mitigate glo warming by planting m trees in our gardens taking part environmental protec programmes such community planting 17 Deplete (v) Làm cạn kiệt Acid rain depletes (to reduce something in size or region’s fish stocks amount, esp supplies, energy, or money) 18 Log (v) Chặt phá The forest has been heavily logged that it i danger of disappearing 19 Offset (v) - Bù lại, đền bù - a payment that is made or an action that is done in order to pay for or reduce the harmful effect that something has on the environment - The extra cost travelling to work is of by the lower price houses here - In fact broader corpo demand for volun carbon offsets increased this year 20 21 22 More and more comp and industrial zones h been discharging chem waste into rivers, caus death to many fish other aquatic animals A senior Europ put heavy pressure đặt áp lực nặng nề lên diplomat said Iran had on heavy pressure on three nations to leave such a warning - Giải quyết, xử lý - There are many way Tackle(v) - to catch and knock down tackling this problem someone who is running, esp in - All four players w the game of football: unable to tackle quarterback before scored a touchdown Discharge (v) Xả, thải 23 Pose (v) Gây Đặt (câu hỏi) 24 coastal (n) ecosystems Hệ sinh thái ven bờ 25 Marine ecosystems Hệ sinh thái nước (n) 26 Overfishing (n) Sự đánh bắt ca diện rộng The very high rate inflation poses serious problem the government Can we go back to question that Hel posed earlier? Natural phenomen including hurricanes El Ni°o, have b responsible for significant amount damage to coa ecosystems, displac marine and other wild depleting food suppl and disrupting ecosystem’s balance Some marine ecosyste like the deep sea, are constant darkness wh photosynthesis can occur Overfishing often g hand in hand w wasteful types commercial fishing haul in massive amou of unwanted fish or o animals, which are t - dấu chân carbon biểu thị lượng khí co2 thải vào khí sau hoạt động ( amout of gas from greenhouse effect, which primarily is carbon dioxide (CO2), released into atmostphere by human) global Nhiệt độ trung bình trái đất discarded Blackstone Group, one the world’s largest own of real estate, is makin new commitment to cu carbon footprint 27 carbon footprint 28 average temperatures 29 Deforestation 30 Xử lý nước thải vô trách nghiệm Global warming ste Irresponsible from the irrespons disposal of disposal of indust industrial waste the Earth's average glo surface temperature already risen 0.8 degr Celsius since 1880, an now warming at a rate more than 0.1 degr Celsius every decade the cutting down of trees in a Deforestation large area, or the destruction of destroying large areas forests by people: tropical rain forest waste 31 Litter the street Xả rác bừa bãi đường phố 32 Acid deposition 33 melting of the polar Việc tan chảy băng cực ice caps 34 Man-made disaster Mưa axit Thảm họa người Residents will cons newcomers dirty and mannered if they litter street or in public place Sensitivity maps atmospheric a deposition in Ja have not been upda in 20 years Another man-m disaster that seems be happening m frequently explosions Climate change causing extre weather conditi and in some count whole crops have b destroyed 35 extreme weather conditions Những điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt 36 Loss of habitats Mất môi trường sống One of the grea threats for the surv of the species are changes, loss of t habitat 37 Catastrophic in the long run Thảm họa dài hạn If the governm don’t tackle this is immediatly, consequences going to catastrophic in long run 38 - promote public campaigns raise public awareness introduce laws to - đẩy mạnh chiến dịch cộng đồng Ban hành luật để environmentallyfriendly energy sources Nguồn lượng thân thiện vs môi trường It is necessary for government encourage po stations and plants use m environmentallyfriendly ene sources such nuclear or renewa 39 40 - nâng cao ý thức cộng đồng 41 Ground water Nguồn nước ngầm 42 Preserve biodiversity Bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học 43 Quality improvement Cải thiện môi trường 44 Conserve energy Bảo tồn lượng 45 Sort the garbage Phân loại rác hàng ngày 46 Environmentally sustainable plan Kế hoạch môi trg bền vững 47 Redress Khôi phục cân sinh daily the energy instead fossil fuels Most concern o groundwater contamination centered on pollu caused by hum activities Climate chan waste, fish activities, acous biological chemical fac threaten marit waters and directive represents important step tow improving integrity ecosystems and preserving biodiversity Scientists cooperating to fin method to conse energy One thing individual can protect environment is sor the daily garbage There is need of environmentally sustainable plan will not dest natural resources consequently people’shealth In th thái ecological balance circumstances, government intervention important to red the ecological balan Whole villages w wiped out by floods What will we w we run out of gas 48 Wipe out (phr) Destroy st completely 49 Run out of (phr) Finish the supply of st 50 Cut down (phr) Kill trees The rainforest is be cut down 51 Die out (phr) Tuyệt chủng This species has ne died out because habitat is be destroyed 52 Use up (phr) Exhaust of strength or useful properties We’ve already used earth’s resources 2016 53 be saturated with Bão hòa vs 54 respiratory diseases Các bệnh đường hô hấp 55 Potential hazards Những mối nguy hiểm tiềm tàng đe dọa sức khỏe The air has b saturated with harm chemicals, dust other contaminants Britain has the high death rates fr respiratory diseases Europe It is imperative the issue of waste addressed so as reduce the risk people’s health due ptential health haza health ... Every day environment is fur degraded by toxic wast 16 Mitigate (v) Làm nhẹ, làm dịu bớt As individuals, we help mitigate glo warming by planting m trees in our gardens taking part environmental... đồng Ban hành luật để environmentallyfriendly energy sources Nguồn lượng thân thiện vs môi trường It is necessary for government encourage po stations and plants use m environmentallyfriendly... cooperating to fin method to conse energy One thing individual can protect environment is sor the daily garbage There is need of environmentally sustainable plan will not dest natural resources consequently