Sample test HPIII

SAMPLE TEST I Choose the correct word to complete the sentences - Vocabulary: ………… is a chronic disease of lung A Asthma B Pneumonia C Sore throat D Emphysema ………… is an infection of the lungs caused by fungi, bacteria, or virus A Asthma B Pneumonia C Sore throat D Emphysema Emphysema makes it difficult for the patient to ………… A inhale B exhale C breathe in D eat The ………… are the main organs of the respiratory system A bronchial tubes B pulmonary artery C lungs D trachea ………… is a condition where the appendix becomes inflamed A gingivitis B iritis C sore throat D appendicitis ………… is a medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon A endoscopy B colonoscopy C abdominal endoscopy D gastroscopy Stomach is a pouch-like organ between the ………… and small intestine A large intestine B colon C esophagus D rectum The doctor need to ………… the victim’s condition A assess B estimate C examine D check It is advisable for us to apply ………… on the injury to stop bleeding A examination B pressure C bandage D drug 10 The nurse used ………… to close the open wound A bandage B needle C stiches D drug 11 ………… a unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram A mg B mcg C g D milliliter 12 ………… a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram A mg B mcg C g D milliliter 13 ………… is a kind of cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions A bandage B gown C bedpans D gauze 14 They are ordering a(n) ………… to help for Mrs Jones’ back pain A pressure mattress B oxygen tank C gown D bedpan 15 Please take this sample to ………… for testing A radiology B pathology C pharmacy D dermatology 16 ………… is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children A Pediatrician B Geriatrician C General practitioner D Obstetrician 17 ………… is a doctor who renders patients unconscious or prevents them from feeling pain A Anesthesiologist B Geriatrician C General practitioner D Obstetrician 18 The ………… system carries oxygen in blood to all part of the body A respiratory B digestive C circulatory D cardiology 19 ………… is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart A vena B capillary C artery D vein 20 ………… the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body A vena B capillary C artery D vein - Grammar: 21 The artist had qualified as a doctor but later ………… the practice of medicine for painting the picture of people A gave up B giving up C given up D give up 22 This is Mrs White, whose invention ………… hundreds of deaf people already A will help B helping C has helped D help 23 The hospital ………… by a famous cardiologist in 1993 A was founded B has been founded C were founded D had been founded 24 It was a great success He succeeded ………… every patient laugh A to make B in make C for making D in making 25 He enjoys his work as a baker but it has taken him over three years to ………… working A used B get used to C being used to D getting used 26 Many people nowadays have to wear false teeth ………… they are middle-aged A unless B while C because of D when 27 His eyes were ………… bad that he couldn’t read the number plate of the car in front A such B too C so D very 28 He was said ………… this building A designing B to have designed C to design D designed 29 David feels ………… again after his illness but he still cannot work ………… A strong/ hard B strong/hardly C strongly/hard D strongly/hardly 30 You ………… go to the dentist’s before your toothache gets worse A ought to B ought C rather D better II Choose the correct sentence (A or B) to complete the exchange – “I’m so sorry I didn’t mean to upset you.” A No, I don’t mind it B Oh, that’s all right Hello, may I speak to Dr Hardwood, please? A Yes, I think ok B Hold on, please “Would you like to join our group this summer?” A Yes, you’re a good friend B Yes, I’d love to Thanks “Congratulations to you on passing the exam.” A You are welcome B Thanks a lot Hello, Bill What’s troubling you today? A My finger really hurts B No problem, thanks “Mrs Brown has got recovered after the car accident!” Joan: “…………………….” A Best wishes B Well done “Mrs Jones died of heart disease yesterday at Heartland Hospital David told me that.” A God bless B God rest her “Do you mind if I open the window?” A Well, it is a bit cold B No, not now “I wonder if you could help me?” A Don’t mention it B I’ll my best What’s up? 10 “Would you bother if I had a look at your paper?” A No, I don’t like it B Well, actually I’d rather you didn’t III Choose the correct answer (T/ F/ DS) A, B, or C according to the text Is perinatal HIV infection reversible? The case of an infant who was found to be HIV-positive shortly after birth and who subsequently cleared the virus, raised some intriguing questions about perinatally- acquired HIV infection The child was born in Los Angeles by a woman who had been diagnosed as having a symptomatic HIV-1 infection during the fourth month of pregnancy At birth, the child tested negative but at 19 and again at 51 days, HIV-1 was detected in his peripheral blood mononuclear cells However, at 12 months of age, the child was again negative, and numerous subsequent tests over the past years have also been negative, providing evidence of clearance of the virus An estimated 30 to 40 percent of HIV-infected mothers transmit the virus to their infants, and the majority of the infants will then go on to develop symptoms of AIDS within a few years Several hypotheses have been put forward to explain this observation, the most plausible of which are the presence of a defective virus or the elimination of the virus by the child’s immune system At any rate, understanding the mechanism of clearance, whether it is based on the biologic nature of the virus or the immune response of the host, could have profound implications for HIV-1 therapy and vaccine design It is estimated that 30 to 40 percent of children who was born by HIVinfected mothers can get negative result of HIV tested after years old of age due to the clearance mechanism of their immune systems A True B False C Doesn’t say It is still a controversial issue about perinatally- acquired HIV infection and the clearance mechanism A True B False C Doesn’t say The child who was born in Los Angeles by a woman with HIV-1 infection has got negative result for several tests done when he was years old to over the past years A True B False C Doesn’t say There have been no explanation for the fact that 30 to 40% of HIV-infected mothers transmit the virus to their infants, and the majority of the infants will then go on to develop symptoms of AIDS within a few years A True B False C Doesn’t say Understanding the mechanism of clearance, whether it is based on the biologic nature of the virus or the immune response of the host, could provide profound implications for HIV-1 therapy and vaccine design A True B False C Doesn’t say IV Choose the correct answer A, B or C according to the text Reading Passage one Biofeedback is on the verge of becoming an important tool in medical therapy Using biofeedback, a patient can learn to control certain body systems, such as heartbeat, temperature, or blood pressure that are normally autonomic or selfregulating The patient is attached to a machine measuring the function he wishes to control When the desired result is achieved, the patient hears a steady tone that indicates that the patient has successfully manipulated that body function to a more desirable state For example, if a patient wishes to learn to control his heartbeat, he is attached to a biofeedback machine monitoring his heartbeat When the patient manages to successfully slow his heartbeat, the biofeedback machine rewards him with a low, dull noise Today researchers are using biofeedback to treat patients with such maladies as irregular heartbeat, migraine headaches, and high blood pressure The medical community foresees myriad applications that may be treated with biofeedback in the future The main purpose of this passage is to ………………… A describe a medical technique that is being used extensively throughout the medical community B describe a new, potentially helpful medical treatment C explain how a patient uses biofeedback to control his heartbeat According to the passage, what is an autonomic body process? A Self-controlling B Usual C Consciously According to the passage, how does a patient know that he has achieved a desired result when using a biofeedback machine? A The machine records the results B He hears a sound C The doctor gives him rewards Which of the following medical problems would probably NOT be treated? A A tension headache B Irregular heart rhythm C A broken leg According to the passage, what medical authorities see in the future for biofeedback? A Numerous problems B Decreased implementation C Many different uses Keys I 1 A 2.B 11.B 12.A 21A 22.C II 1.B 2.B III f DS IV B 3.B B B 5.D 6.B C 8.A 13 D 14 A 15.B 16C 17A 18C 23.A 24 D 25.B 26.D 27C 28B B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B B 10.C 19C 20B 29A 30A 10.B T T F T A B C C Choose the correct word to complete the sentences - Vocabulary: ………… is a chronic disease of lung A Asthma B Pneumonia C Sore throat D Emphysema ………… is an infection of the lungs caused by fungi, bacteria, or virus A Asthma B Pneumonia C Sore throat D Emphysema Emphysema makes it difficult for the patient to ………… A inhale B exhale C breathe in D eat The ………… are the main organs of the respiratory system A bronchial tubes B pulmonary artery C lungs D trachea ………… is a condition where the appendix becomes inflamed A gingivitis B iritis C sore throat D appendicitis ………… is a medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon A endoscopy B colonoscopy C abdominal endoscopy D gastroscopy Stomach is a pouch-like organ between the ………… and small intestine A large intestine B colon C esophagus D rectum The doctor need to ………… the victim’s condition A assess B estimate C examine D check It is advisable for us to apply ………… on the injury to stop bleeding A examination B pressure C bandage D drug 10 The nurse used ………… to close the open wound A bandage B needle C stiches D drug ... abdominal endoscopy D gastroscopy Stomach is a pouch-like organ between the ………… and small intestine A large intestine B colon C esophagus D rectum The doctor need to ………… the victim’s condition A assess... mononuclear cells However, at 12 months of age, the child was again negative, and numerous subsequent tests over the past years have also been negative, providing evidence of clearance of the virus... 30 to 40 percent of children who was born by HIVinfected mothers can get negative result of HIV tested after years old of age due to the clearance mechanism of their immune systems A True B False