Bài tập câu điều kiện loại 1 giúp các bạn làm quen với các dạng bài tập về câu điều kiện loại 1, từ đó học tốt môn tiếng Anh. Chúc các bạn học tốt. Xem thêm các thông tin về Bài tập câu điều kiện loại 1 tại đây
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE: TYPE I A CẤU TRÚC a dạng khẳng định If + S1+ Vs,es+ O, S2+ will/can + V-inf + O Ex: If you eat all that food, you will be ill b.dạng phủ định If + S1+ don't/ doesn't+V-infi+ O, S2+ will/can + not + V-inf + O Ex: If you don't know her address, I can tell you c.dạng câu hỏi If + S1+ Vs,es+ O, (wh) + will/can +S2+ V-infi + O? Ex: If you have a long holiday, where will you go? d.dạng mệnh lệnh thức If + S1+ Vs,es+ O, V+ O Ex: If you meet your parents, send them my regards Bài tập 1: Điền dạng động từ If she (work) hard, she .(pass) the exam If I (come) soon, I (phone) you She (feel) sad if you (not, give) her a gift If Peter (go) to work late again, he (be) sacked No one (know) the truth if you (not, reveal) If the boy (eat) that apple, he (be) ill If you .(not, hurry), you .(miss) the bus Tell him about this story if you (see) him If you (have) a day off where you (go)?\ 10 If he (cook) the meal himself, help him 11 If few people .(come) to the meeting, please postpone to the other day 12 If it .(not, be) warm this afternoon, we (put off) the game 13 Your father .(pick) you up if you (come) back late? 14 What you (speak) if you (meet) a foreigner? 15 Unless he (answer) all my questions, I (not, help) him B Cách viết lại câu dùng câu điều kiện loại a V+O +and + S+ will/ can + V + O => If + you + V + O, S + will/ can + V + O Ex: Pay attention to the lesson and you will understand it If you pay attention to the lesson , you will understand it b V+O +or/ otherwise + S+ will/ can + V + O => If + you + don't + V + O, S + will/ can + V + O Ex: Stay away from me or I will shout If you don't stay away from me, I will shout c Unless +S1 + Vs,es + O, S2 + will/can/may + V + O =>If + S1 + don't/ doesn't + Vinf + O, S2 + will/can/may + V + O Ex" Unless she waters these flowers everyday, they will die If she doesn't water these flowers everyday, they will die Ex: Rewrite these sentences by using conditional sentence Type I Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money If Unless she wears warm clothes, she will have a cold If Be careful or you may have an accident If phone your parents or you have a trouble If Unless she whispers, everyone knows what she is saying If Stay here and you will feel save If Pay electricity bill today or your electricity will be cut off If Stop smoking otherwise your cough may be worse If Unless we use less fossil fuel, they will be run out soon If 10 Unless it stops raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood If 11.Do morning exercises regularly, your body will be fitter If 12 Unless we renewable energy, we will have nothing for the future generation If 13 The climate will change unless we reduce the use of non-renewable energy If 14 Lock all the doors and noone can break into your house If 15 Unless we continue hunting polar bears, they will become extinct in near future If C ĐẢO NGỮ CÂU ĐK LOẠI Cấu trúc: If + S1 + Vs,es + O, S2 + will/ can + V + O => Should + S1 + V-infi + O, S2 + will/ can + V + O Ex: If I see him, I will give him a lift => Should I see him, I will give him a lift Dạng phủ định: If + S1 + don't/ doesn't +V-inf + O, S2 + will/ can + V + O => Should + S1 +not + V-infi + O, S2 + will/ can + V + O Ex: If you don't know the meaning of this word, you can look it up in the dictionary => Should you not know the meaning of this word, you can look it up in the dictionary Ex: Chuyển câu sau sang đảo ngữ: If it is warm tomorrow, we will have a picnic Should If your cold becomes worse, you must see the doctor Should Take part in the English club and your speaking skill will be improved Should Keep your feet dry or you will have a cold Should If you want to go out tonight, make up your room Should I'll be very angry if he makes more mistakes Should If you leave your house unlocked, It will be broken into Should If she forget her book, she can share with me Should Turn down the radio or you will wake the baby up Should 10 If you are asked to sing an english song, what will you do? Should 11 will you phone the police first if someone breaks into your house? Should 12 If he asks to bring hot water, tell him to wait for five munites Should D BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH Câu 1: Chia động từ ngoặc 1) If I (study) …………………………, I (pass) …………………… the exams 2) If the sun (shine) …………………………, we (walk) ………………………… to the town 3) If he (have) ………………………… a temperature, he (see) ………………………… the doctor 4) If my friends (come) …………………………, I (be) ………………………… very happy 5) If she (earn) ………………………… a lot of money, she (fly) ………………………… to New York 6) If we (travel) ………………………… to London, we (visit) ………………………… the museums 7) If you (wear) ……………… sandals in the mountains, you (slip) ………………… on the rocks 8) If Rita (forget) …………… her homework, the teacher (give) ………………… her a low mark 9) If they (go) ………………………… to the disco, they (listen) ………………………… to loud music 10) If you (wait) ………………………… a minute, I (ask) ………………………… my parents Câu 2: Điên thông tin thưc nhiêu kiêu người khac vào câu với “if + Present Simple + Present Simple” Hay dung "you" làm chủ tư ca hai vê câu 1.Vegetarians don't eat meat If you're a vegetarian, ……………………………………………………………………… People who live in a cold country don't like hot weather If you live ………………………………………………………………………………………… Teachers have to work very hard If you're a teacher, …………………………………………………………………………… People who a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy If you ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Mechanics understand engines If you're a ………………………………………………………………………………………… People who read newspapers know what's happening in the world If you ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 3: Hoàn thành câu sau với “if + Present Simple + will/won't”, sử dụng tư ngoặc đơn ( ) Đôi bạn không cần thay đổi tư ngoặc đơn Example: If it rains (it/rain), we won't go (we/not/go) fishing If (the weather/be) beautiful tomorrow, (we/drive) tothe beach If _ (she/send) the letter now, (they/receive) ittomorrow (Fred/be) angry if _ (Jack/arrive) late again (I/come) to your house if (I/have) enough time If (she/not/pass) this exam, (she/not/get) the job that she wants _ (you/learn) a lot if _ (you/take) this course If (I/get) a ticket, (I/go) to the cinema (I/buy) that machine if _(it/not/cost) too much (you/run) very fast, (you/catch) the taxi 10 (I/go) to the doctor's if (I/not/feel) better tomorrow 11. (they/win) this match, _ (they/be) the champions Câu 4: Hồn thành đoạn đơi thoại sau với thi đơn dạng "will/won't" tư ngoặc đơn ( ) Đôi bạn không cần thay đổi tư ngoặc đơn A: We must be at the theatre at o'clock -> B: Well, if we take (we/take) a bus at six o'clock, we won't be (we/not/be) late A: I'd like a magazine B: Well, _ (I/buy) one for you if _(I/go) to the shop later A: Has Jack phoned yet? B: No, and if (he/not/phone) this afternoon, _ (I/phone) him this evening A: Is Mary there, please? B: No, but if (you/want) to leave a message, _ (I/give) it to her A: Is Tom going to pass his exam? B: Well, (he/fail) if (he/not/study) harder A: Could I have some information about this year's concerts, please? B: Yes, if _ (you/fill in) this form, _(I/send) it to you in the post Câu 5: Hoàn thành cac câu sau theo điêu kiện loại tư ( ) 1) If we (to send) an invitation, our friends (to come) to our party 2) He (not/to understand) you if you (to whisper) 3) They (not/to survive) in the desert if they (not/to take) extra water with them 4) If you (to press) CTRL + s, you (to save) the file 5) You (to cross) the Channel if you (to fly) from Paris to London 6) Fred (to answer) the phone if his wife (to have) a bath 7) If Claire (to wear) this dress at the party, our guests (not/to stay) any longer 8) If I (to touch) this snake, my girlfriend (not/to scream) 9) She (to forget) to pick you up if you (not/to phone) her 10) I (to remember) you if you (to give) me a photo Câu 6: Điên dạng động tư If she (work) hard, she .(pass) the exam If I (come) soon, I (phone) you She (feel) sad if you (not, give) her a gift If Peter (go) to work late again, he (be) sacked No one (know) the truth if you (not, reveal) If the boy (eat) that apple, he (be) ill If you .(not, hurry), you .(miss) the bus Tell him about this story if you (see) him If you (have) a day off where you (go)? 10 If he (cook) the meal himself, help him 11 If few people .(come) to the meeting, please postpone to the other day 12 If it .(not, be) warm this afternoon, we (put off) the game 13 Your father .(pick) you up if you (come) back late? 14 What you (speak) if you (meet) a foreigner? 15 Unless he (answer) all my questions, I (not, help) him Câu 7: Viêt lại câu không đổi nghĩa Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money If Unless she wears warm clothes, she will have a cold If Be careful or you may have an accident If phone your parents or you have a trouble If Unless she whispers, everyone knows what she is saying If Stay here and you will feel save If Pay electricity bill today or your electricity will be cut off If Stop smoking otherwise your cough may be worse If Unless we use less fossil fuel, they will be run out soon If 10 Unless it stops raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood If 11 Do morning exercises regularly, your body will be fitter If 12 Unless we renewable energy, we will have nothing for the future generation If 13 The climate will change unless we reduce the use of non-renewable energy If 14 Lock all the doors and noone can break into your house If 15 Unless we continue hunting polar bears, they will become extinct in near future If Câu Cho dạng động tư ngoặc If It (not rain) ………today, they ( go)…………camping Peter (play) ………soccer with his friends if he (have) …….free time If Jane (study) ……… harder, she (pass) …………….the entrance exams David (come and see) ……………….his girlfriend if he (not have to/work) …… on a night shift This machine (break) …… down if it (not use) …… quite often Helen (come)…… to class late if she (not run)…………….fast enough Giang’s parents (be)…… very happy if she (get) ……….good marks at school Thomas (visit) …….Ha Long Bay if he (earn) ……enough money If you (brush) ….your teeth regularly, you ( not have)……….a toothache 10 If Carol (have) ….enough qualifications for the job she applied, she ( get) …… it Câu 9: Bài tập biên đổi Unless = if …….not If Andrew is not lazy, he will pass the final examination (unless) →………………………………………………………………………………………… John will not catch the train unless he runs more quickly (If) →………………………………………………………………………………………… The tree will die if it isn’t watered every day (unless) →………………………………………………………………………………………… Life won’t be very easy if we don’t earn lots of money (unless) →………………………………………………………………………………………… If you don’t practice more often, your English won’t be better →………………………………………………………………………………………… Jack will be dismissed if he doesn’t try to work harder →………………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 10 Thành lập câu điêu kiện dưa vào cac tinh huông cụ thê sau Work harder or you will lose your job →………………………………………………………………………………………… Pay attention to the teacher or you won’t understand the lessons →………………………………………………………………………………………… Go to bed early or you can’t get up early the next morning →………………………………………………………………………………………… Save money now or you will be in debt in the future →………………………………………………………………………………………… Read more referent books if you want to win a place at university →………………………………………………………………………………………… Driving more carefully or you will have an accident →………………………………………………………………………………………… Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache →………………………………………………………………………………………… Listen carefully or you won’t know what to →………………………………………………………………………………………… ... to bring hot water, tell him to wait for five munites Should D BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH Câu 1: Chia động từ ngoặc 1) If I (study) …………………………, I (pass) …………………… the exams 2) If the sun (shine)... _ (you/fill in) this form, _(I/send) it to you in the post Câu 5: Hoàn thành cac câu sau theo điêu kiện loại tư ( ) 1) If we (to send) an invitation, our friends (to come)... (go)? 10 If he (cook) the meal himself, help him 11 If few people .(come) to the meeting, please postpone to the other day 12 If it .(not, be) warm this afternoon, we (put off) the game 13