Bao spends his free time … volunteer work at a local orphanage.. Lan is getting tired … doing the same thing every day.[r]
(1)Phòng GD – ĐT Tân Châu Trường THCS Tân Hà ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2011 – 2012 MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI I/THE SIMPLE TENSES 1/The simple present(Thì đơn) a.Structure(Cấu trúc) *Thể khẳng định: I,We,You,They, danh từ số nhiều + V(bare-inf) + O He, She, It, danh từ số ít+ V(s/es) + O *Thể phủ định: I, We,You,They,danh từ số nhiều+ don’t +V(bare-inf) + O He,She,It,danh từ số ít +doesn’t +V(bare-inf) + O *Thể nghi vấn: Do + I,We,You,They,danh từ số nhiều + V(bare-inf) + O? Does + He,She,It,danh từ số ít+ V(bare-inf) + O? b Một số từ nhận biết Sometimes,always,often,usually,seldom,every,never… *Thêm “es” sau các động từ tận cùng là “o,s,x,ch,sh” : He,She,It,danh từ số ít c Exercise: Supply the correct form of verbs 1/The sun (set) in the West 2/We (live) in HCM city with our grandmother 3/I (be) a engineer 4/I (ride) a bike to school every day? 5/Linh seldom (tidy) her bedroom (2) 6/My father sometimes ( not take) me to school _ 7/Where you (visit) on summer vacation? 8/The weather (be) hot and windy 2/The present progressive(Thì tiếp diễn) a.Structure(Cấu trúc) *Thể khẳng định: We,You,They,danh từ số nhiều +are+ V(-ing) + O I +am+V(-ing) + O He,She,It,danh từ số ít+is+ V(-ing) + O *Thể phủ định: We,You,They,danh từ số nhiều + aren’t+V(-ing) + O I +am+ not+V(-ing) + O He,She,It,danh từ số ít +isn’t+ V(-ing) + O *Thể nghi vấn: Are+We,You,They,danh từ số nhiều + V(-ing) + O? Is + He,She,It,danh từ số ít+ V(-ing) + O? b Một số từ nhận biết Now,at the moment,at the present,this week,this term…,cụm từ cảm thán (listen! Keep silent! Be careful ! ) c Exercise: Supply the correct form of verbs 1/The girls (play) marbles now 2/What Lan (do) at the moment? (3) _ 3/Listen!The birds (sing) _ 4/ Keep silent!Teacher (be) angry 5/The farmers (work) in the field at the moment? 6/Daisy ( not cook) some food in the kitchen today _ 3/The simple future(Thì tương lai đơn) a.Structure(Cấu trúc) *Thể khẳng định: S + will / shall + V(bare-inf) + O *Thể phủ định: S + will / shall +not + V(bare-inf) + O *Thể nghi vấn: Will / shall + S + V(bare-inf) + O? b Một số từ nhận biết Tomorrow,next week/month/year…,someday,soon,on the weekend c Exercise: Supply the correct form of verbs 1/Our English teacher(explain) that lesson to us tomorrow 2/Lan (wash) her family’s clothes on the weekend _ 3/We (not start) our plan next Monday _ 4/Hoa (clean) her house on the weekend _ (4) 5/Where you(spend) your holidays next summer? _ 6/I (wait)for him until the picture finishes _ 4/The simple past(Thì quá khứ đơn) a.Structure(Cấu trúc) *Thể khẳng định: S + V(C2/ed) + O *Thể phủ định: S + didn’t + V(bare-inf) + O *Thể nghi vấn: Did + S + V(bare-inf) + O? b Một số từ nhận biết Yesterday,last,ago,in(1999,2000…) c Some irregular verbs(Một số động từ bất qui tắc) be -> was/were buy -> bought eat - > ate cut -> cut have -> had make -> made give - > gave -> did go - > went get -> got see -> saw put -> put send -> sent tell -> told take - > took say -> said teach -> taught keep -> kept think -> thought leave -> left d Exercise: Supply the correct form of verbs 1/Yesterday,we (leave) Ho Chi Minh city _ 2/Last week,they (keep) a lot of dollars (5) _ 3/I (see) her last year _ 4/What you (do) days ago? 5/She (be) born in 1980 _ 6/He (take) the gold medal in 1986 _ II/ THE ADVERB(TRẠNG TỪ) 1/Form(Cách thành lập): Adjective + ly -> Adverb 2/Usage(Cách sử dụng): Ex1: He is a quick runner He runs quickly Ex2: She is a slow swimmer She swims slowly 3/Some adverbs: Good - well sudden suddenly Skillful - skillfully quick quickly Slow - slowly safe safely Bad - badly careful carefully Interesting - interestingly careless carelessly 4/Exercise: Write the following sentences in another way using the adverbs 1/My brother is a good singer 2/Nam is a careless driver 3/It is a sudden rain 4/Mr Quang is a careful worker 5/My grandmother is a slow walker III/Reading:Read and then answer the questions of the paragraph(Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi) (6) Ba is lucky to have a lot of friends.Of all his friends,Bao,Khai and Song are the ones.Ba spends most of time with.Each of us,however,has a different character.Bao is the most sociable.He is also extremely kind and generous.He spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local orphanage,and he is a hard-working student who gets good grades.Unlike Bao,Khai and Song are quite reserved in public.Both boys enjoys school,but they prefer to be outside the classroom.Song is our school’s star soccer player,and Khai likes the peace and quite of the local library.Ba enjoys telling jokes but sometimes his jokes annoy his friends.Although they have quite characters,the four of us are very close friends Questions: 1/Who is the most sociable? 2/Who is like reading? _ 3/What is a bad thing about Ba’s jokes? _ 4/Where does Bao spend his free time? True or False?Correct the false sentences 5/Ba talks about three of his friends -> _ 6/Khai and Song dislike school -> _ Language learners learn words in different ways Some learners make a list and put into it’s the meaning of new words in their mother tongue, and try to learn them by heart However, others not Instead, they write one or two example sentences with each new word in order to remember how to use the words in the right way In order to remember words better, some learners even write each words and its use on a small piece of paper and stick it somewhere in their house so as to learn it at any time Others usually underline or highlight only the words they want to learn This helps them remember important words.Ask yourselfquestion: How should I learn words? Questions: 1.Do learners learn words in the same way? _ 2.Why some learners write example sentences with new words? 3.What some learners in order to remember words better? _ (7) 4.Why language learners underline or highlight words? 5.What is necessary in learning words? 6.How should you learn words? VII/Pronunciation:Choose an underlined word which is pronounced differently(Ch ọn từ có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại) 1/A.refuse B.ever C.rent D.present 2/A.cavity B.try C.hobby D.crazy 3/A.collection B.comic C.celebration D.cost 4/A.cap B.crap C.map D.aquarium 5/A.great B.read C.teach D.tea 6/A.bus B.up C.lunch D.super 7/A.same B.name C.have D.game 8/ A.some B.so C.cold D.snow 9/ A.even B.letter C.remember D.necessary 10 A.way B.lazy C.cake D.care 11/ A.fairy B.marry C.why D.lovely C.wife D.kind 12/ A.invite B.live Exercise 1:Choose the best answer … does Lien live? ~ In Hue A What B Which C Who D Where … does Hoa look like? ~ She’s beautiful A Who B What C Which D How (8) My brother isn’t old enough … to school aloner A going B go C to go D went Ba enjoys … jokes A telling C to tell D told B tell Bao spends his free time … volunteer work at a local orphanage A to B C to doing D doing Lan is getting tired … doing the same thing every day A with B of C in D by The sun … in the East and … in the West A goes / sets B moves / goes sets C rises / moves D rises / Each of … has a different character A we B us ourselves C our D C goes D going C not old enough D Last year, Hoa and Lan … to the same school A went B go 10 We are … to drive a car A old enough not B not enough old enough not old Exercise 2: Complete the following sentences 11 Hoa / often / play / badminton / afternoon 12 Lien’s mother / teach / Math / our school 13 Nam / have / short black hair 14 They / sometimes / go fishing / their friends (9) 15 Ba / seldom / go / school / bus Exercise 3:Give the correct form of verbs 16 We (be) … in grade this year 17 Lan and Hoa ( buy) … some books yesterday 18 Our friends (watch) … a game on Tv at the moment 19 Ba’s teacher (give) … him a lot of homework last week 20 Our class ( go ) … to the zoo next week 21 Their grand mother (tell) … them a lot of stories last year 22 Look! Lan (wear) … a new dress 23 We ( visit) our grandparents this weekend 24 All the sudents in our school (receive) … new books yesterday 25 Listen! The birds (sing) … beautifully Exercise 4: Match the column A and column B Cét A Cét B Bµi lµm 26 What’s your friend’s name? a) It’s Math 1- 27 How old is he ? b) Yes, he is 2- 28 Where does he live? c) He’s tall and thin 3- 29 What class is he in? d) He lives with his parents 4- 30 What does he look like? e) He’s fourteen 5- 31 Who does he live with? f) He lives on Tran Phu Street 6- 32 What does he in the evening? g) His name is Toan 7- (10) 33 What does he enjoy? h) He’s in class 8B 8- 34 What’s his favorite subject? i) He does his homework 9- 35 Is he good at English? j) He enjoys reading books 10 - Exercise 5: Find a mistake into each sentence 36 She her homework every day 37 The students enjoy to read books 38 They didn’t went to the cinema last night 39 His father don’t go to work on Sundays 40 He isn’t enough tall to play basketball 41 My father buys some books for us yesterday 42 Our family will to travel to Ha Noi next summer 43 Lan has black short hair 44 Lien speaks English very good 45 We are play games at the moment Exercise 6:Use structure : adj + enough” to complete the sentences 46 Ba is tall He can play volleyball 47 Lan is intelligent She can that test (11) 48 His parents are rich They can buy a new car 49 Phong and Thu aren’t tall They can’t play basketball 50 He is hungry He eats three loaves of bread (12) (13) (14) Exercises I Join sentences using "enough" He is very old He can stop working → Tom isn't experienced He doesn't apply for this job → We don't have money We cannot go on a trip → Peter was so clever that he could make clothes → Dad was careful He drove the car for a long time → Children run fast so they can go there on time → Mum stayed at home because she was very ill → My friends are so active that they can take part in this game → We didn't work hard and we couldn't get good marks → 10 The boy failed the exam because he was lazy → 11 The girl is too young to watch this film → 12 The show is interesting We can watch it again → (15) * Supply the correct form of verb of tense The moon (move) around the earth Yesterday she (be) absent from class He's fond of (cook) and (read) books Now he (work) in the garden and he (be) busy Tom usually (use) this computer Would you like (have) a drink? Last month, he (not see) her Children can (learn) better than adults There (be) 12 months in a year 10 Can I (help) you? - I'm sorry I can (do) by myself 11 They are old enough (do) this job 12 He (work) in the city tomorrow 13 Water (boil) at 100oC 14 When I was young, I usually (get) up late 15 He (drive) his children to school everyday *Grammar point: Near future: S + be + going to V I Supply the correct form of verb of tense Look! The bus is (come) Peter (not go) next week The boy (visit) us last week They (not learn) hard long ago Children are fond of (play) She's tall enough (play) sports (16) He was absent from class, so I (not see) _ him My dad (drink) _ beer years ago It's glad (meet) you 10 Mum sometimes (take) me to the zoo 11 She asked me (tell) the truth 12 Where _ you (go) _ for holidays next summer? 13 At the moment we (practice) music lessons 14 The stranger left the house without (say) _ 15 We must not (step) on grass 16 Tom ( not go) out with me last week 17 We are interested in ( watch ) films 18 I ( just finish ) my homework 19 This morning my children ( not greet )me 20 Don ‘t let them ( go ) out at night Multiple choices: He was born in England but his family to USA (lifted / went / emigrated / delivered) My shop assistant took a for me when I was out (message / planet / news / speech) He cannot hear anything He is (mute / deaf / blind / quiet) Bell demonstrated his invention to the public at countless (exhibitions / places / market / university) Members _ her at the airport tonight (meet / will meet / are meeting / are going to meet) Yesterday he me to the party (invite / invited / invited / will invite) Do you enjoy jokes? (to tell / telling / tell / told) He's really good English? (in / on / at / for) (17) Our customer phoned us June 18th (in / on / at / for) 10 Can I speak _ Mr John? (to / on / at / with) 11 I live quite far school (from / on / to / at) 12 Mr Evan wanted us furniture (deliver / delivering / delivered / to delivered) *Grammar point: Reflexive Pronouns I → myself she → herself he → himself it → itself we → ourselves they → themselves you → yourself / yourselves = should V = must V ought to V have to V Negative: ought not to V = shouldn't V don't / doesn't have to = mustn't V Why ? Because *Exercises (18) I Put the correct reflexive pronoun My younger brother can wash every day Our sister looked at in the mirror Our friends teach to play the piano The Earth turns around the Sun Can you take care of , Nam? Did your parents live in that house by ? Lan and I are newcomers Those children the exercise The man asked me to this again 10 Mary saw me at the party II Supply the correct form of verb of tense He ought (obey) his parents Where you (go) yesterday? We mustn't (step) on grass Tom is interested in (play) games The boy usually (go) to the club Next week, I (have) a party I have to prepare many things At this moment, my parent (work) in the office They have (go) to bed early The teacher lets us (work) in group 10 When I opened the door, I (find) this pile *Grammar point: used to V (19) be (get) used to Ving *Exercises I Put the correct reflexive pronoun She usually got up late when she was young She used _ Tom always waited for me last year Tom used My Dad used to smoke when he worked in that company My Dad usually _ Children often made noise but they don't any more Children used _ Pupils used to talk in class two weeks ago Pupils always _ I didn't work hard in high school I _ use _ When she lived in the city, she usually went home early She used _ Did he use to clean the floor last year? often _ Our brother frequently swept the floor but now he doesn't Our brother used 10 Boys always made girls angry when they were in groups Boys used (20) II Supply the correct form of verb of tense She used (make) me annoyed I'm use to (have) tea What did you (do) last week? Let me (have) a look I want (check) again It's good (have) a party He asked me (not stay) up late Children are used to (drive) cars to right Pupils are keen on (play) games What did you use (do) when you were young? 10 Would you like (drink) something? – Yes, please Fill in the gap with the suitable Preposition of time : Tom will be here _Monday We come to visit you 9pm The boy play games _6am and 8am What you often the morning ? Most of us watch TV _school Pupils go to school _Monday to Friday Can you call me back work ? I was born _2000 She will visit us Christmas 10 I often go to church _Sunday morning (21) *Grammar point: Adverb of manner: Adj + ly Exception: good → well hard, fast, early, late, far → giữ nguyên *Exercises I Supply the correct form of words Tom is a player (skill) Children played games on the yard (happy) It's to go on a trip (interest) Our Dad drives car (careful) , he passed the final test (luck) We like wearing clothes (tradition) Can you speak English ? (well) He told me about a story (fun) We often got home last year (fast) 10 Peter speak English very (fluent) 11 We are to see you again (happily) 12 It was raining when I left home (heavy) 13 We are watching an game (excite) 14 I'm much _ in movies (interest) 15 All my classrooms are _ decorated (beauty) (22) II Change into "Reported speech" Mr Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!' Mr brown asked I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!' I told Peter said 'Can you help me, Juan?" Peter asked Juan She told him "Don't swim the in sea!" She _ The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!" The tiger asked They said to me "Don't drive too fast, please" They told He told me "Can you lend me your dictionary" He asked _ The man said "Please tell me the way to the post office" The man told me The teacher told us "Don't put your legs on the table" The teacher ordered _ 10 "Could you open the door, Linh!" He asked Linh _ 11 John said to me, 'Please wait for me outside my office' John asked _ 12 'You should spend time on learning, Tom', said I I told I advise (23) 13 Fred said "Can you help me with my pronunciation?" Fred asked _ 14 I wanted him to put his shoes on the rack I said to him "Please _" 15 Dad advised me to get up early Dad said to me " " Dad told me "Please _" *Grammar point: Gerund after verbs: live, like, hate, finish, avoid Present tense with future meaning *Exercises I Supply the correct form of verbs and tense Tom (visit) me tonight She is fond of (play) badminton We are happy (see) you again Do you love (go) out on weekends? The girls hate (talk) about their problems The train (leave) for Hanoi at pm tomorrow His Dad used (drink) beer at the party last year She's used to (get) up early Can you (help) me? I'm broken 10 Last year she often (drive) this car to work 11 Let's (play) a game for entertainment 12 We ought (learn) harder this semester (24) 13 I want you (tell) me the truth 14 We used (go) fishing in summer 15 Our teacher (leave) London months ago * Grammar points: Present perfect with "for, since" Comparison a Equal degree S1 + be + as + A / Adv + as + S2 S1 + V + the same as + S2 b Comparative form i S1 + be + different from + S2 ii S1 + (short Adj + er ) + than S2 (more long Adj) C Exercises I Supply "for" or "since" in the sentences Tom's lived here 10 years Have you waited for me _ yesterday? The boy has played the game pm I haven't seen her _ a month They have kept in touch they left school I haven't known about that a long time Dad's worked this office 1990 Peter has married _ half a month We have finished the test three hours 10 Children have learned English they were young II Sentence transformation (25) a Comparison Tom isn't as tall as his Dad Tom's Dad _than _ They aren't as happy as we are We _than _ Children don't keep as quiet as adults Adults than _ This test isn't as easy as that one That test _than _ He doesn't speak English as well as her She _than _ The girl cannot run as fast as the boy The boy _than _ My Mom doesn't feel as healthy as my Dad My Dad than _ Her friend didn't know the street as much as she She _than _ The life in the city isn't as cheap as the life in the countryside The life in the countryside than _ 10 Our pupils don't learn as hard as we We _than _ b Past Simple → Present Perfect I didn't call her up days ago I haven't _ Did you finish the test an hour ago? Have _? (26) I started playing tennis last year I've _ He began to use the computer when he was 19 He has She didn't learn hard in 2005 She hasn't Peter watched this film when he came home Peter has It's a week since I last saw her I haven't The boys began playing soccer a year ago The boys have Did Dad start to work here when I was born? Has _ 10 When did you first see her? How long _? 11 The last time We saw her was months ago We haven ‘t _ 12 Tom did not work here when I met him on the street Tom has 13 This is the first time he forgot his bag He has never _ 14 Children began to play games at 9pm Children have _ 15 When did you first know her ? (27) How long ? * Grammar point: Present progressive a S + be + getting + Adj coming b To talk the future: S + be + Ving Superlative: S + be + the + short Adj + est most + long Adj Note: Good / well → better → the best Bad / badly → worse → the worst Many / much → more → the most Little → less the least Far → farther → the farthest → further → the furthest → Tính từ có âm tiết tận cùng là -y, -et, -er, -le, -ow thì xem là tính từ ngắn E.g.: happy → happier → happiest C Exercises I Supply the correct form of Adjective I can run (fast) as you → _ Which is (good) in two machines? → _ (28) A car is (convenient) than a bike → _ Which mountain is (high) in the world? → _ She plays the piano (regularly) than her friends → (29)