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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Phú Bài (Cơ bản)

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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2020-2021 (Cơ bản) được biên soạn bởi Trường THPT Phú Bài với mục tiêu cung cấp các tư liệu hỗ trợ cho học sinh trong quá trình ôn luyện, củng cố kiến thức. Mời các bạn và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo!

SỞ GD&ĐT THỪA THIÊN HUẾ TRƢỜNG THPT PHÚ BÀI ĐỀ CƢƠNG ƠN TẬP CUỐI KÌ II NĂM HỌC 2020-2021 Mơn: Tiếng Anh 12 I LANGUAGE Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions (0.5 point) PHONOLOGY A different B carefully C holiday D reviewer A knowledge B forever C journey D action A hesitate B famine C vulnerable D appeal A discriminate B involvement C intellectual D society A epidemic B hesitation C international D dedicated A association B original C stability D accelerate A domestic B estimate C statistics D relation A biodiversity B exploitation C urbanization D deforestation VOCABULARY Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions In water polo, no player except the goalkeeper can hold the ball with both hands A goalie B attacker C defender D midfielder ` The International Committee Red Cross has about 12,000 staff members worldwide, about 800 of them working in its Geneva _ A headquarters B factories C buildings D companies Floods, earthquakes, tsunamis are natural A environment B temperature C disasters D pollution In many parts of the world, crop failure means , which leads to the death of many people each year A drought B desert C famine D shortcoming On 25 April 1945, the UN on International Organization began in San Francisco A Committee B Federation C Council D Conference 6.Throughout much of the history of human civilization, beliefs allowed women only limited roles in society A clear-cut B deep-seated C whole-hearted D long-held Endangered animals should be well protected in their natural _ A situation B position C habitat D status Jean Henry Dunant was appalled by the almost complete lack of care for wounded soldiers A shocked B dedicated C interested D excited It is against the law to _ on the basis of sex, age, marital status, or race A suit B discriminate C believe D gain 10 ASEAN helps to _ regional cooperation in Southeast Asia in the spirit of equality and partnership A invest B promote C admit D invest 11 Rice is the _ exported product of Vietnam A main B free C average D rural 12 The more' goals the players _, the more exciting the match became A marked B made C scored D sprinted 13.The Red Cross provides relief in case of such as floods, earthquakes, and hurricanes A challenges B disasters C commodities D disadvantages 14 In some most Asian countries women are undervalued and they never have the same as men A formality B basis C limit D status 15 I'm just as _as you are to make this company successful A dedicated B serious C willful D determined 16 The acronym of WHO stands for ……………… A World Healthy Organization B World Health Organization C World Health Organizing D World Healthful Organization PREPOSITION Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions She dedicated her life to struggling _women's rights A for B of C to D over Her life was devoted the relief of suffering A for B in C on D to The goal the ASEAN Vision 2020 aims _ creating a stable, prosperous and highly competitive ASEAN economic region A for B on C at D up ASEAN also try to solve the problems of ethnic tensions which might lead _ civil war A into B away C off D to Many modern medicines are derived _ plants and animals A on B for C from D in The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted several respectively achievement in women's life and work A at B with C for D in They are appealing _ local business for sponsorship money A in B at C on D to The Red Cross is aimed providing medical aid and other help to victims of natural disasters A in B at C to D for GRAMMAR Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions a Phrasal Verbs Don’t delay what you can today A put down B put on C put out D put off Never till tomorrow what you can today A take over B put off C push into D turn down The explorers made a fire to _ off wild animals A get B keep C take D go Alex takes _her sister; she is tall and has brown eyes, too A up B after C for D in They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic A take up B turn round C put off D with b Adverbial Clause of time 1.The light went out while we _dinner A were having B had C has had They _ in front of the class when Rose came D had had A chat B were chatting C had chatted D are chatting Lan _ the flowers when the telephone rang A watered B was watering C is watering D waters He feels so tired He _ for his lovely pet all morning A have look B have been looked C has been looking D looked I _ here since afternoon A have been standing B was standing C stood D had been standing My brother graduated from Hanoi University of Science and Technology last month and for a job since then A has been looking B has been looked C was looking D had looked I'll help you with your homework as soon as I my own A B did C have done D had done _, Joe stays in bed and reads magazines A Whenever raining B As it will be raining C When it will rain D Whenever it rains _ for my train the morning, I met an old school friend A When I had been- waiting B While I was waiting C As I will be waiting D Until I had been waiting WORD FORM .There used to be widespread against women doctors A discriminated B discriminating C discriminatory D discrimination Don't you believe in _between men and women? A equal B equality C equalizing D equalization The British government has now suspended aid to the area A human B humane C humanistic D humanitarian Birth control methods have women from the endless cycle of childbearing and rearing A free B freely C freedom D freed In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a A politics B political C politically D politician ASEAN also works for the _ of peace and stability in the region A promote B promotion C promotional D promoter II READING CLOZE TEST Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blanks Making time to read is something we all know we (1) do, but who schedules book reading time every day? There are very few That is why adding book reading to your daily schedule and sticking to it can improve discipline Books are (2) You can take them almost anywhere As such, you can learn almost anywhere too By reading more books and exposing yourself to new and more complete information, you will also be able to come up with more (3) ideas When you have read so many books on the subject, you can combine lessons from all of them into new (4) a should b mustn't c needn't d might a durable b portable c changeable d capable a disapproved b dull c creative d required a solutions b problems c troubles d difficulties Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blanks Books are written to (1) _ knowledge and good books encourage the mental power Through good books, we learn many things This knowledge improves our love of other people and helps us to live in (2) _ with them We also realize that the world is made not only for man alone but (3) _ for every creature Though it may be possible for us to travel throughout the world and see the things happening today, it is not possible for us to see the things that happened in the past Good books, however, help us to see the most remote regions of the world today as well as the world (4) _ our ancestors lived A gain B have C attain D provide A peace B peaceful C peacefully D peaceless A and B also C then D later A which B in that C where D here Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blanks UNICEF helps train teachers and provides equipment and supplies for schools (1) _teaching people to read and write, UNICEF helps people to improve their lives It also helps organize centers for young people and women These are places where people can go for information, education, recreation, and support Most of UNICEF's work is in long-term projects that help people and communities grow stronger But (2) _cases of emergency, such as wars, floods, famines, and droughts, UNICEF is fast to respond to people's needs, especially the needs of children UNICEF provides food and medical assistance for victims of these kinds of disasters Three-fourths of UNICEF's money comes from the contributions of governments (3) one-fourth comes from the contributions of individuals, special events held to collect money for UNICEF, and the sale of greeting cards Every year around the holiday season, UNICEF's greeting cards appear in stores They are beautiful cards that (4) the true spirit of the holidays and the spirit of UNICEF - caring A As B For C With D By A in B on C at D for A Other B Others C Another D The other A print B publish C nominate D celebrate MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions In 1960, Laura Ashley, a housewife with young children, began designing and selling clothes After some early success, her husband, Bernard, an experienced businessman, joined her and was able to provide considerable help and advice The business expanded rapidly Laura had started working at home, and soon there were several "Laura Ashley" shops where women could buy pretty, traditional clothes in a country style, made of natural materials By the 1980s, the company had developed into a multi-million pound international organization with branches in places as far apart as London, Brussels, San Francisco and Tokyo Laura Ashley was a woman of simple tastes and strong moral beliefs She was born in Wales and one of her largest factories producing clothes was situated in the countryside there Her employees were encouraged to lead healthy lives, enjoy the fresh air and a good diet Many of the Ashley family were involved in the business, but in 1985 it was decided that the public should be given the opportunity to invest money in the company Obviously this was a major development and a clear sign of commercial success But the woman whose ideas had been the basics of the company's development did not live to see it She fell down the stairs while staying at a friend's house and died in hospital a few days afterwards She was only sixty-one Which of the following is TRUE about Laura Ashley? A She was a young housewife with children when she started doing business B Her husband had helped her in the first place C Her business did not go well for many years after the start D Women came to her shops to buy expensive clothes made of luxury materials We can infer from the passage that by 1985 A many members of her family had worked in her company B only Laura had done the business of the company C none of the Ashley family, except her husband, had worked in the company D no one else in the family had helped Laura in business Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A The expansion of a company B A woman's excellent ideas C The success story of a housewife D How a woman runs a business The word ''Obviously'' in the passage is closest in meaning to A "Generally" B "Consequently" C "Lately" D "Apparently" Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions The 23rd Southeast Asian Games were held in the Philippines from November 27th to December 5th in 2005 The games were participated by the eleven nations of Southeast Asia This was the first time that the opening and closing ceremonies were held in a large open field, despite the fact that Manila has many stadiums The organization decided to hold the games at an open space to accommodate the large number of participants and spectators As a result, the 2005 SEA Games ranked as having the largest audience - 200,000 people – during the opening and closing ceremonies These games were also noted for having the most number of delegates in the history of the SEA Games In the end, all participating countries received medals Events in men's football actually started on November 20th, prior to the opening ceremony Water polo events began on November 21st, women's football on November 23rd, sailing on November 26th, and tennis on November 26th; The first gold medal of the games was awarded to Singapore on November 25th when their water polo team came out undefeated during the round-robin tournament round The Philippine team took the silver medal in that event, and Malaysia brought home the bronze The Games were also considered a valuable opportunity for athletes to gain competition experience and preparation for the upcoming Asian Games and Olympic Games It was purposely created to strengthen friendship, solidarity and understanding among neighboring countries in the region This was the third SEA Games to be hosted by the Philippines The last two times the Philippines hosted the games were in 1981, and again in 1991 There were 1,461 medals awarded, 444 of which were gold, 434 were silver, and 583 were bronze 1 Up to now, the Philippines has hosted the SEA Games _ times a b c d According to the first paragraph, _ a the opening and closing ceremonies were hold in the stadiums of Manila b only four of eleven participating countries got medals c the 23rd SEA Games had been over by the end of November, 2005 d the number of audience in the 23rd SEA Games was about 200,000 people Which was not mentioned in the 23rd SEA Games? a Peace b Friendship c Solidarity d Understanding Which country got the first gold medal in the 23rd SEA Games? a Vietnam b Singapore c The Philippines d Malaysia Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions Until the 19th century, the denial of equal rights to women met with only occasional protest and drew little attention from most people Because most women lacked the educational and economic resources that would enable them to challenge the prevailing social order, women generally accepted their inferior status as their only option At this time, women shared these disadvantages with the majority of working class men, as many social, economic, and political rights were restricted to the wealthy elite [phần tử ưu tú] In the 19th century, as governments in Europe and North America began to draft new laws guaranteeing equality among men, significant numbers of women – and some men – began to demand that women be accorded equal rights as well At the same time, the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America further divided the roles of men and women Before the Industrial Revolution most people worked in farming or craftsmaking, both of which took place in or near the home Men and women usually divided the numerous tasks among themselves and their children Industrialization led male workers to seek employment outside of the home in factories and other large-scale [extensivve]enterprises The growing split between home and work reinforced the idea that women’s “rightful place” was in the home, while men belonged in the public world of employment and politics Organized efforts by women to achieve greater rights occurred in two major waves The first wave began around the mid-19th century, when women in the United States and elsewhere campaigned to gain suffrage [ right to vote in political elections]– that is, the right to vote This wave lasted until the 1920s, when several countries granted women suffrage Question 1: Until the 19th century, what was the status of the working class men in the society? A They had the same rights as women B They had no right at all C They did not have much power compared to the wealthy people D They had much power in the society Question 2: When did the women’s movement start in Western countries? A in the 18th century B in the late 18th century C in the 19th century D in the early 20th century Question 3: What did the effect of the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America bring about? A Male workers tried to seek employment outside of the home B It did not bring the equality to women C Well-educated, upper-class men controlled most positions of employment and power in society D All are correct Question 4: What was the aim of the women’s movement in the United States in the 1920s? A to gain the right to have much power in the society B to gain the right to vote C to gain the right to go to work in the factory D to have the complete equality to men III WRITING ERROR IDENTIFICATION Choose the underlined part A, B, C, or D that needs correcting to make a meaningful sentence My responsibility is to wash dishes and take off the garbage A responsibility B to wash C take off D garbage It took me a very long time to go over the shock of her death A took B very C go over D shock They had to put on their trip because of the bad weather A had to B put on C because of D the I won't give up before I will have finished what I set out to A won’t B will C have finished D set out Before you will know it, your children will have grown up A will know B it C will have D grown up She had finished lunch by the time we arrive A lunch B finished C by D arrive REWRITING Rewrite the following sentences using the guided initials/suggestion to make meaningful sentences ( point ) a Doubled Comparison I learn a lot but I cannot remember anything  The more He is mature, he becomes intelligent  The …………………………………………………… You speak English much, your English will be good  The …………………………………………………… Adverbial Clause of time He came during our dinner He came ………………………………………………………………………………… Peter had gone home before we finished our work By the time we ………………………………………………………………………… He will come back and we will leave As soon as he ………………………………………………………………………… THEME WRITING In about 140 words, write a paragraph about a kind of sport that you like (1.0 point) Your writing should mention:  The name of sport /  Where it is played/ number of player/ how to play it  Your opinion of this kind of sport Write a paragraph about 140words about the advantages of being a working mother You may use the cues below: - Contribute to household income - Good educator for children - Good example for children David, your penfriend, is going to spend his summer vacation in one of the ASEAN countries You want him to visit Vietnam Write a letter to him recommending a significant place you are familiar with Use the suggestions below: - location - entertainment - places to visit - food, people You should write about 120 words Dear David, I’m pleased to hear that you have decided to spend you summer vacation in Vietnam I would like to recommend a well-known place to you ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… I think you should come and see it I’m sure you will have a wonderful time here I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon Yours sincerely, THE END ... place you are familiar with Use the suggestions below: - location - entertainment - places to visit - food, people You should write about 120 words Dear David, I’m pleased to hear that you have... got medals c the 23 rd SEA Games had been over by the end of November, 20 05 d the number of audience in the 23 rd SEA Games was about 20 0,000 people Which was not mentioned in the 23 rd SEA Games?... started on November 20 th, prior to the opening ceremony Water polo events began on November 21 st, women's football on November 23 rd, sailing on November 26 th, and tennis on November 26 th; The first

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