Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí Bài tập Word Form - Ơn thi vào 10 Bản quyền thuộc VnDoc nghiêm cấm hành vi chép mục đích thương mại Phân loại Vị trí Hình thức Noun (danh từ) Tính từ Trạng từ 1.V+ion ance ment or/er(chỉ người) ex:educate>education perform>performence 2.adj+ness Ex:happy>happiness Noun+ful al ous able ly y less(mang nghĩa phủ định) Ex:beauty>beautiful Adj+ ly Ex: Careful >carefully Chú ý: Good-well Fast-fast Hard-hard Early-early Ví dụ đứng sau động từ làm tân ngữ Many visitors come to v Da Lat every year đứng sau: a/ an/ the/ of/ many/ đứng trước động từ làm chủ ngữ much/ a lot of đứng sau tính từ sỡ hữu: my, his, I can see your ttsh happiness in your eyes her, our, their 5.đứng sau tính từ It is a beautiful day N 2.đứng sau động từ, seem, be (am, 2.You look fashionable in is, are, was, were), get, become, feel, this dress 1.đứng trước danh từ look, keep… 1.đứng sau động từ thường 2.đứng sau tân ngữ động từ thường (cuối câu) đứng trước động từ đứng trước tính từ I live happily on my farm I did my test carefully It was completely destroyed It’s extremely cold 2.Thành lập danh từ người: V – ee V– eer V– ant Train/ trainee:người h.luyện) Engine- engineer: kỹ sư Assist/ assistant: người phụ tá refer/ referee (trọng tài) Employ/employee (cơng nhân) contest/ contestant: thí sinh participate /participant: Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí - man Others apply / applicant: người nộp đơn Doorman: người gác c ng Music/ musician: nhạc công Beg/ beggar: kẻ ăn xin Thành lập danh từ: V - al Vance Vence attend/ attendant: người tham người tham gia dự Guardsman: lính cận vệ Business/ businessman: thương gia Library/ librarian: quản thủ Invent/inventor thư Collect/collector Surgery/surgeon: nhà phẩuthuật Arrive/ arrival: tới nơi Remove/ removal: việc di chuyển Appear/ appearance: x.hiện Assist/ assistance: s ự giúp Guide/ guidance: hướng dẫn đỡ Perform/ performance: thực Differ/ difference: khác Refer/ reference: tham khảo Prefer/ preference: thích Adj-ity Able/ ability: khả Pure/ purity: tinh khiết Solid/ solidity: vững N– hood Child/ childhood N – ic Science/ scientific: khoa học Electric/ electricity: điện Possible/ possibility: Similar/ similarity: tương tự Neighbor/ neighbourhood approve/ approval: tán thành allow/ allowance: cho phép attend/ attendance: có mặt Depend/ dependence: phụ thuộc Confide/ confidence: tự tin Popular/ popularity: tính ph biến Real/ reality: thực tế Thành lập tính từ: N – ous Fame/ famous: nỗi tiếng Danger/ dangerous: nguy hiểm Poison/ poisonous: độc hại Nable Vable N – ish V– tive Reason/ reasonable: hợp lý Admire/ admirable: đáng phục Child/ childish: trẻ Product/ productive: suất Protect/ protective: bảo vệ Emphasis/ Emphatic: nhấn mạnh miracle/ miraculous: huyền diệu Marvel/ marvelous: tuyệt vời Nerve/ nervous: căng thẳng Fashion/ fashionable: hợp thời comfort/ comfortable: tiện lợi Self/ selfish: ích kỷ Decorate/ decorative: để trang trí Collect/ collective: tập thể History/ Historic: lịch sử Religion/ religious: tín ngưỡng Variety/ various: đa dạng Mystery/ mysterious: bí ẩn Horror/ horrible: kinh khủng Value/ Valuable: có giá trị Fool/ foolish: ngu xuẩn Concentrate/ Concentrative: tập trung Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí N – ful Care/careful Beauty/beautiful Bài tập nâng cao luyện tập cấu tạo từ Use/useful Supply the correct form of the words in capital letters Exercise 1: If you have any _ about the TV set you bought, take it back to the store (COMPLAIN) It was very _ of you to interrupt your teacher when he was speaking (POLITE) He was very _ of the work he had done (PRIDE) During his his family lived in the country (CHILD) John’s _ made it hard for him to speak in public (SHY) Scientists estimate that the world will double in ten years’ time (POPULATE) My favorite form of is playing the guitar (ENTERTAIN) Peter’s _ as director came as no surprise (APPOINT) We can see some strange on his face (EXPRESS) 10 You must be _ when you open that door (CARE) Exercise 2: A study into children's television viewing habits reveals that children whose parent have a high level of (1) (EDUCATE) tend to watch less television than children from less educated family (2) _ (BACK) The report also suggests that high rate of TV watching among children in poorer (3) (SUBURB) areas and in the provinces , compared to those living in large urban centre , is often due to (4) (POOR) and a lack of other kinds of (5) _ (ENTERTAINMENT) in the area Disco, cinema, theatre and sports (6) (ACTIVE) offer children in urban centre a wider range of pastimes, which leads to far (7) (FEW) hours being spent in front of the box (8) (COMERCE), comedies and adventure films are children’s (FAVOR) programmes, while twenty per cent of children said they preferred (10) (VOLENCE) films and thrillers Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí Exercise 3: _ claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution (ENVIRONMENT) Jame received a lot of _ from her teacher and friends (COURAGE) Using electricity is an way of cooking Gas is much cheaper (ECONOMY) The twins are so alike that it is difficult to _ one from the other (DISTINCT) Thousands of people were made by the earthquake in Indonesia (HOME) The of the building has shocked everyone (DESTROY) Mary always listens _ to what the teacher explains (ATTEND) The new leisure center doesn’t quite come up to my _ (EXPECT) I think it is very of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (REASON) 10 Thousands of people are living in after the earthquake (MISERABLE) Exercise 4: The thing I hate about John is his (RELIABLE) The thief replaced the diamond with a stone (WORTH) Although both were good, we decided on the one with more experience (APPLY) He is thinking of taking early next year (RETIRE) His boss accused him being over _ (AMBITION) Thousands of people have been made _ by the war (HOME) The keys were locked inside the car _, a side window was open (LUCK) Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí Due to the driver’s , we missed the train (STUBBORN) There was the longest queue _ in front of the box office (IMAGINE) 10 I’m just a beginner in _ with Huong (COMPARE) Exercise 5: Harry asked for a and the cashier gave him one (RECEIVE) No one knows the exact _ of the water here (DEEP) You have to have a lot of _ to go fishing (PATIENT) _ is a serious matter, and you have to think about it (MARRY) Tom sent in his for the job the next day (APPLY) Đáp án tập nâng cao luyện tập cấu tạo từ Supply the correct form of the words in capital letters Exercise 1: If you have any complaint(s) _ about the TV set you bought, take it back to the store (COMPLAIN) It was very _impolite of you to interrupt your teacher when he was speaking (POLITE) He was very proud _ of the work he had done (PRIDE) During his childhood his family lived in the country (CHILD) John’s shyness _ made it hard for him to speak in public (SHY) Scientists estimate that the world population will double in ten years’ time (POPULATE) My favorite form of _entertainment _ is playing the guitar (ENTERTAIN) Peter’s _appointment as director came as no surprise (APPOINT) We can see some strange _expressions _ on his face (EXPRESS) 10 You must be careful _ when you open that door (CARE) Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí Exercise 2: A study into children's television viewing habits reveals that children whose parent have a high level of (1) education (EDUCATE) tend to watch less television than children from less educated family (2) _backgrounds (BACK) The report also suggests that high rate of TV watching among children in poorer (3) _suburban _ (SUBURB) areas and in the provinces , compared to those living in large urban centre , is often due to (4) poverty (POOR) and a lack of other kinds of (5) _entertainment (ENTERTAIN) in the area Disco, cinema, theatre and sports (6) _activities _ (ACTIVE) offer children in urban centre a wider range of pastimes, which leads to far (7) fewer (FEW) hours being spent in front of the box (8) _commercials _ (COMERCE), comedies and adventure films are children’s favorite (FAVOR) programmes, while twenty per cent of children said they preferred (10) violent (VOLENCE) films and thrillers Exercise 3: _Environmentalists claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution (ENVIRONMENT) Jame received a lot of _encouragement from her teacher and friends (COURAGE) Using electricity is an _uneconomic _ way of cooking Gas is much cheaper (ECONOMY) The twins are so alike that it is difficult to distinguish _ one from the other (DISTINCT) Thousands of people were made homeless by the earthquake in Indonesia (HOME) The _destruction _ of the building has shocked everyone (DESTROY) Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí Mary always listens attentively _ to what the teacher explains (ATTEND) The new leisure center doesn’t quite come up to my expectations _ (EXPECT) I think it is very unreasonable of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (REASON) 10 Thousands of people are living in misery after the earthquake (MISERABLE) Exercise 4: The thing I hate about John is his _unreliability _ (RELIABLE) The thief replaced the diamond with a _worthless _ stone (WORTH) Although both applicants were good, we decided on the one with more experience (APPLY) He is thinking of taking early retirement next year (RETIRE) His boss accused him being over ambitioned _ (AMBITION) Thousands of people have been made homeless _ by the war (HOME) The keys were locked inside the car Luckily _, a side window was open (LUCK) Due to the driver’s _stubbornness _, we missed the train (STUBBORN) There was the longest queue imaginable _ in front of the box office (IMAGINE) 10 I’m just a beginner in comparison _ with Huong (COMPARE) Exercise 5: Harry asked for a _receipt _ and the cashier gave him one (RECEIVE) No one knows the exact _depth of the water here (DEEP) Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập miễn phí You have to have a lot of _patience to go fishing (PATIENT) Marriage _ is a serious matter, and you have to think about it (MARRY) Tom sent in his application for the job the next day (APPLY) Mời bạn tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn thi vào 10 tại: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thivao-lop-10 Trang chủ: https://vndoc.com/ | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 024 2242 6188 ... have to think about it (MARRY) Tom sent in his application for the job the next day (APPLY) Mời bạn tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn thi vào 10 tại: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thivao-lop -10 Trang... doesn’t quite come up to my expectations _ (EXPECT) I think it is very unreasonable of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (REASON) 10 Thousands of people are living in... The thing I hate about John is his _unreliability _ (RELIABLE) The thief replaced the diamond with a _worthless _ stone (WORTH) Although both applicants were good, we decided on the one