sentence transformation 11

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sentence transformation 11

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Negative present perfect + since + Time …… > The last time +simple past + time.. I have not smoked since June2[r]

(1)

1 Rewrite the sentences below

Example:

I haven’t seen that man here before It is the first time I have been that man I have never read this book before It’s the first time I have read this book My father hasn’t driven a car before

(This is the first time……… ) I’ve never met such a famous singer

before (It’s the first time……… )

3 She has never been to the ballet before (It’s the first time………) She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before

( This is the first time ……… )

5 My father hasn’t been in hospital before (This is the first time ……….) I have not eaten this kind of food

before (It is ……… ) He has never met her before ( Is it

……….)

8 I have never dunk whisky before ( It is ……….)

9 She has not eaten curry before ( It is ……… )

10 Anh Dung has never loved a girl before ( it is ……….)

11 Yen Phi has never been to HCM city before ( It is ……….) 12 Danh has never visited Vung Tau before

( This is ……….) 13 I have never read such an interesting

book before (It’s……….) 14 I have never drunk whisky before 15 She has not eaten curry before 16 Anh Dung has never loved a girl before 17 Yen Phi has never been to HVM city

before

18 Danh has never visited Vung Tau before

2 Finish the second sentences so that they will have the same meaning as the preceding.

Negative present perfect + since + Time …… > The last time +simple past + time

I have not smoked since June The last time I smoked was in June She has not seen him since Monday The last time she saw him was on Monday They have not used the telephone since

May

2 I have not seen the cat since eight o’clock

3 Thao has not taken the medicine since Sunday

4 The doctor has not treated a patient since autumn

5 He has not come back to the village since 1990

6 I haven’t heard him since August I haven’t seen him since I was a

student

8 I haven’t played football since 1970 We haven’t seen Tom since he moved

to Bristol

10 It hasn’t rained for a fornight 11 Lucy hasn’t worn that dress since

Barbara’s wedding

12 My father hasn’t been to Vung tau for year

3.Finish the second sentences so that they will have the same meaning as the

preceding.

1 Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago ( Minh

hasn’t………)

2 The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was two years ago (It’s……….) She last wore that dress at her

sister’s wedding (She hasn’t……… )

4 We haven’t been to the concert for over a year (The last

time……… )

5 We last saw our grandfather two years ago (We

(2)

6 The last time we went to the cimema was two years ago (We haven’t……….)

7 It’s nearly ten ten years since we saw our uncle

(WE……….) The last time I saw David was in

1989 ( I ………) The last time Thuy met her old

friends was when they left school (Thuy haven’t………… )

10 The last time she went out with him was two years ago (She hasn’t ………)

11 The last time she went out with him was months ago ( It is……… )

12 They haven’t seen her for five years (They last……… ) 13 I haven’t met them for a years (I

last……… )

14 The last time we visited Ha Noi was two years ago ( It’s

………)

15 The editor hasn’t written to mai for a Mai (The editor last

……….) 16 He’s hasn’t seen me for three

years (it’s )

17 Mary has studied in Paris for two months (It is

18 He ahs not drunk wine for five years

19 He has learned English for ten years

20 They have not eaten anything for two days

21 Tuong Ling has stayed in Da lat for four days

22 Mr Hai has not smoked for a week

4.Change each of the following sentences so that it begin s with a present tense, past tense , orr future tense form of it takes as required by the meaning.

1 She walked to work in ten minutes I finished my work in an hour

3 She learned to speak English well in only one year

4 I wrote my paper in thirty minutes The train went around the mountain in

three hours

6 They finished the bridge in one year The cable reached him in two days We walk to school every morning in about

fifteen minutes

9 You’ll get there in about an hour 10 We’ll paint the bathrrom in hour hours 11 You’ll paint the kitchen in only 1.5 hours 12 I wash and dress each morning in less than

fifteen minutes

13 The clown puts on his makeup in half an hour

14 He learned to swim in just a few days 15 He recorered from her illness in two

months

16 I’ll run to the corner store and get what you need in just two or three minutes

17 The flight to Ha Noi lasted hours 18 They built a new house in five years 19 He had breakfast in 10 minutes 20 She found the bill in several seconds 21 The doctor examined the patient in 20

minutes

22 She did the test in two hours

23 Nguyet will cook the soup in one hour 24 The match lasts ninety minutes

25 Diem talked on the phone in ten minutes 26 To Quyen travels from Phu Loc to Bac Lieu in

thrty-five minutes

27 Khai will fly to Paris in ten hours 28 Yen Vi eats her lunch in thirty minutes 29 Dao will watch the film in three hours 30 Thuan An feeds the poultry in five minutes 31 Tu loi makes the cakes in forty minutes

5/ Write sentences

beginning I wish………

(3)

wish I knew many people in the town It would be nice to be able to fly a plane It’s a shame I

don’t have a key

4 Ann isn’t here and I need to see her

5 I don’t like being so short Unfortuantel

y, I have to work tomorrow Don’t shout

all the time It’s so annoying I’m sorry I

can’t go to the party I’d like to get

access to the Internet, but I don’t have a computer 10 It’s a pity the

weather isn’t better today 11 I don’t know Paul’s phone number ( and I regret it)

12 I don’t have a computer ) ( and I need one)

13 It’s cold ( and I hate cold weather) 14 I live in a big

city ( and I don’t like it) 15 Mary isn’t

here ( and I need to see her) 16 I can’t go to

the party ( and I I’d like to)

17 There are many people here ( and it’s very crowded) 18 I have to

work tomorrow (but I’d like to stay at home) 19 I’m not lying

on the beautiful sunny beach ( and that’s a pity)

20 I don’t have anything to eat ( I’m very hungry) 21 I’m sorry, I

can’t cook very well 22 It’s a pity I

can’t come to your house t the weekend 23 I am so tired

of listening

to your complaints 24 It’s a shame

we don’t know Japanese 25 I can’t

understand what he is taking about 26 Ho Chi

Minh’s Mausoleum doesn’t open today 27 I’m sorry to

tell you that I am not interested in that film at all

28 I don’t know the way to Ben Thanh market 29 I haven’t got

a washing machine 30 I hate having

to go to school on Saturdays 31 Why don’t

we go away more often? 32 I’d love to be

a film star 33 I’d like to

have bigger house 34 I’d like you to

keep quiet 35 I woulf like

evry coub=ntry to

stop killing whales 36 I would like it

to stop raining 37 My baby

sister eats little food 38 What a pity

she doesn’t understand her lessons clearly 39 What apity

his neighbors aren’t friendly 40 I’m sorry my

sister doesn’t invite my cousins to her birthday party 41 They have to

work in a noisy office 42 It rains

heavily so we can’t go out

Choose the best answer:

(4)

2 They are encourage d to participate ( at/ in / with ) sporting activities. 3 You

( didn’t / did / can’t ) forget to post the letter, did you? 4 I like to go

( for/ to/ in ) a picnic. 5 Is there an

interesting film ( at/ to / on ) the cinema today. 6 I don’t

have ( some/ any/ a ) money with me. 7 What is

the matter with you? I ( am/ was / had / am having ) sore eyes. 8 I am happy

( passing / pass / to

pass / passed) all the exams. 9 The man

( talk / to talk / talked/ talking ) to the

principle is my English teacher. 10 It’s ( hard /

hardly / difficulty / difficultly ) to believe that Nam passed the exam. 11 Do you

mind if I ( used / use / using / to use ) your phone? 12 Sticky rice

cakes are ( sell/ sold / selling ) in many shops. 13 Would you

mind ( worked/ work / to work / working ) over time this morning?

14 I think you are

( making / doing / do / make ) a silly mistake. 15 My family

enjoys ( watches / watching / watched / to watch ) the News on

Television. 16 Television is bringing( not/ and / not only/ so)

informatio n ( but / or/ and/ but also) entertain ment. 17 In the rural

areas, life is always a struggle ( at/ with/ to / for ) nature. 18 They have

( taught / teached/ teaches/ to teach) English in this school for ten years.

19 We are glad to tell you that we ( are going/ will go/ go) to have interesting activities. 20 Let Lan

( do/ does/ did) what she wants. 21 Mrs Binh

looked very ( happy/ happily/ unhappily) this morning. 22 After a

month, Nam got used to ( study/stu dying/stud ies) in his new school. 23 I can meet

her ( and/ between/a t) 7.15 and 8.00 24 His

parents are always proud ( about/ of / on ) him. 25 “ I’m sorry

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sister is out Would you like to leave a ( phone/ distance / message)? 26 When I

was a child I ( like / usually/ used to ) follow my mom to the market. 27 Would

you mind if I ( open/ opening/ opened/ opens ) the window? 28 Color TV

( was inventing / invented/ has invented/ was invented ) by John Logic Baird in 1928. 29 Could you

help me ( of / on / to / with ) you luggage? 30 Every one

fell ( over/

in/ into/ out) the deep and dangerous river. 31 It’s hard

( believe/ to believe/ believed? That mankind might live paper ones. 32 Instead of

( use/ using/ uses/ used) plastic bags , we can use paper ones. 33 I am

( please/ pleased/ pleasant/ pleasing) that you did well at school. 34 My father

told me how ( to go/ go / went / going ) to the bank. 35 It’s easy

for him ( fix/ to fix/ fixing/

fixes) machines. 36 We are

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