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=>It was said that your father was a good footballer => Your father was said to be a good footballer.. II-Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện).[r]
(1)ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 1-ANH VĂN 9
A-Grammar
I- tenses ( active & passive)
TENSES USES FORM NOTES
Present simple Always, usually, Often, never, Sometimes, ever Every, seldom Once/twice/thre e times a week /month…
Diễn tả
-Một chân lý,một thật hiển nhiên,1 thói quen
-Một hành động tương lai mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian bắt đầu bằng: when, before, after ,until ,till,As soon as,… -lịch trình ,thời gian biểu
TO BE: AM, AM NOTà I
IS ,ISN’T HE, SHE, IT, BA
ARE, AREN’Tà WE, YOU, THEY
ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG
I, WE, YOU, THEY HE, SHE, IT, BA (+) S + V S + V+ S/ ES (-) S+ DON’T + V S+ DOESN’T + V (?) DO + S+ V? DOES +S + V? -Yes, S+ /does
-No, S+ don’t /doesn’t PASSIVE VOICE S+ is /am /are + p.p
-V+ ES: :động từ tận có:O,S,Z,X,SH,CH Go->goes
mix->mixes havềhas
study-> studies (tận có phụ âm + yà ies )≠ PLAYS
-Cách đọc đuôi ES/ S Những động từ tận có: *s,sh,ch,z,x,ge,ce,se+(e)s=>/IZ/ *p,t,k,f,Ө(th)à /s/; helps,looks
*các âm lạià/z/:
loves,plays,learns Present progressive Now,at the moment,at present,sau câu mệnh lệnh-Look!/ Listen!/ Be careful!
Diễn tả hành động ,1 việc:
- xãy lúc nói hay khoảng thời gian nói
-Một hành động tạm thời -Một hành động xếp tương lai với trạng từ thời gian: tonight, tomorrow,next week
-Dùng với ALWAYS để diễn tả phàn nàn
(+) S+ IS/AM/ARE + V-ING (-) S+ IS/AM/ARE + NOT + V-ING (?) IS/AM/ARE+ S + V-ING? YES S+IS/AM/ARE NO S +IS/AM/ARE+NOT PASSIVE VOICE
S + is/ am/ are+ being+ p.p
-Livềliving
-swimàswimming(tận có
nguyên âm+ phụ âmàgấp đôi phụ
âm + ING
-BeginàBeginning # visità
Visiting
- Các động từ khơng chia tiếp diễnàthì đơn:be, want,
like, see, belong, know, love, hate, need, suppose, remember, release, mean, forget, prefer, hear, believe, seem,
understand, have, think động từ có ý niệm thơì gian
ngắn:stop,drop,find,buy,break, The future
intention tense Tomorrow,next ,tonight…
-Một việc ,một hành động xếp tương lai
-Dựa vào tượng để dự báo điều xảy -Một việc thực mà định trước nói
(+) S+ IS /AM /ARE /+ GOING TO+V -)S+IS/AM/ARE+NOT+GOINGTO+V (?) IS /AM / ARE+S +GOING TO +V? Yes S+ IS /AM /ARE
No.S + IS /AM /ARE/+NOT passive voice
S+IS/AM/ARE/GOING TO+BE+P.P
-Những động từ chuyển động: go ,come ,move dùng tiếp diễn thay cho tương lai gần
Ví dụ:
I’m going to my village tomorrow Simple future
Tomorrow,next ,soon.,in two years time,in 2012,I think,I promise, I hope
-Một việc ,một hành động chắn không chắn xảy tương lai
-Một lời hứa ,1 tâm,1 lời đe doạ
-Trong câu đề nghị yêu cầu lịch
-Một việc thực mà định lúc nói
(+) S+WILL/SHALL+V (-) S+WON’T/SHAN’T+V (?) WILL/SHALL +S +V? Yes S+WILL/SHALL N o S+WON’T/SHAN’T passive voice
S+WILL/SHALL+BE +P.P.,
-I will = I’ll -will not = won’t -shall not = shan’t * I , WE -à SHALL
* Shall we + V? = Let’s + V * Shall I +V ? = Do you want me to +V?
Simple past Ago, yesterday, in 2005, last
-Một hành động ,1 việc xảy thời điểm xác định khứ
TO BE:
-WAS, WASN’Tà I, HE,SHE,IT,Ba
-WERE,WEREN’Tà WE,YOU,THEY
- Động từ quy tắc: V + ED
Arrive Arrived Stop Stopped
(2)- chuổi hành động xảy khứ theo trình tự thời gian
- thói quen khứ -Dùng câu tường thuật ,
Và kể chuyện
*ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG (+) S+V-ED/II
(-) S+ DIDN’T+V (?) DID + S +V? -Trả lời: Yes, S + did No, S + didn’t
Passive: S + was/ were + p.p
Study studied
- Cách đọc đuôi “ED”/id/ t, d:
visited, needed…
/t/ s, k, p, f, sh, ch, θ (th) ,dz:
looked, missed…
/d/ âm lại: loved,
called… Present Perfect
(for, since, ever, before, so far, up to now, until now, already, yet, lately, just, recently…)
- Diễn tả hành động khứ kéo dài đến tại/ tương lai: for, since, ever, before, so far, up to now, until now… - hành động xảy khứ không xác định thời gian: already, yet, lately, just, recently… - hành động xảy khứ kết lưu lại - hành động xảy khứ lặp lại vài lần có khả xảy tuơng lai: twice, several times, three times, the first/ second time…
- Khẳng định: S + have/ has + PP - Phủ định:
S + have/ has + not + PP - Nghi vấn:
Have/ has + S + PP ? - Trả lời:
Yes, S + have/ has No, S + have/ has + not Passive voice
S+HAVE / HAS+ BEEN + P.P
*PP: V-ed / V3
* I, we, you, they have
He, she, it has
* Been/ gone
- My farther has been to London ( He isn’t there now)
- My farther has gone to London ( He’s in London now/ He’s on the way to London
-Yet-> đứng cuối câu phủ định nghi vấn
Past Continuous - Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ ,1 thời điểm xác định khứ: at o’clock last night, at p.m yesterday, at this time yesterday…
- hay nhiều hành động đồng thời xảy khứ: while
- hành động xảy khứ hành động khác xen vào: when, while, as,…( hành động xen vào khứ đơn)
- Khẳng định:
S + was/ were + V-ing - Phủ định:
S + was/ were + not + V-ing - Nghi vấn:
Was/ were + S + V-ing ? - Trả lời:
Yes, S + was/ were No, S + was/ were + not Passive:
S + was/ were + being + pp
Passive voice (modal verbs)
S + CAN + V -> S + CAN BE +PP MAY MUST MIGHT SHOULD WOULD COULD OUGHT TO USED TO HAVE/ HAS TO
8- Modal verbs:
S+ can /may /must /should + V àS + can / may / + be +P.P.
/would / might/used to/ Ought to / have, has to
9–Verbs of opinion: know, find, hear, report , rumor (đồn) declare ( tuyên bố) say, think ,believe
S1+V1 +( that)+S2 + V2=>It +be + P.P(V1)+ THAT+S2 =>S2 + BE +PP(V1) + TO+V2( inf)
They said that your father was a good footballer. =>It was said that your father was a good footballer => Your father was said to be a good footballer.
II-Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện)
Có thể xảy tương lai
If clause Main clause Simple present(HTĐ) Simple future(TLĐ)
(3)III-Clauses after “wish”
IV-Reported speech
1- Statements (câu khẳng định & phủ định) :
- S + said/said to sb/told sb + (that) + S + V (past tenses) Ex :He said, “I am tired today” -He said(that)he was tired that day
2- Yes- No questions (câu hỏi Yes/no)
-S + asked(sb) / wondered + if/whether + S + V(past tenses)
Ex : They said , “Are you tired , Tom? -They asked Tom if / whether he was tired
3- Wh- questions :
- S +asked (sb)/ wanted to know + question word + S + V (past tenses)
Ex: He said to me, “Why don’t you tell me about that ?”-He asked me why I didn’t tell him
about that
4- Commands & requests:
-S +asked/ told + sb +( not) to +V
5- Advice: -S1+ said ( to + sb) + that +S2 + (SHOULD )+V -S +advised + sb +( not) to +V
V-VERB PATTERNS 1- Verbs + to – inf
Verbs Nghĩa Verbs Nghĩa Verbs Nghĩa Want
Wish Decide Prepare Pretend Arrange Swear Dare Help
Muốn Ao ước Quyết định Chuẩn bị Gỉa vờ Sắp xếp Thề Dám Giúp
Afford Agree Plan Desire Appear Choose Expect Fail Happen
Nỗ lực Đồng ý Lập kế hoạch Mong muốn Xuất hiện Lựa chọn Mong đợi Trượt Xảy ra
Hope Manage Offer Promise Refuse Threaten Tend Seem
Hy vọng Xoay xở Cho Hứa Từ chối Đe dọa Hướng đến Dường như Would you like ………
2-Verbs + V – ing
*Like / Love / Enjoyà thích *Hate / Dislike / Detest à Ghét
*Start / Begin à Bắt đầu * Finish / Stop / Give up à Kết thúc
*To be fond of : thích To be bored with : Chán Look forward to : Mong đợi To be worth : Có giá trị To be Interested in : Thích To be no use / good : Vơ ích
To be tired of : Chán Can’t stand / bear / imagine / understand To be fed up with : Chán
*sau giới từ :At / on / in / up / of / off / from / to / with / without / about, by … *
Admit Allow Avoid Consider
Thừa nhận Cho phép Tránh Xem xét
Mention Mind Miss Permit
Chú ý Phiền Bở lỡ Cho phép
Report Quit Recall Risk
Báo cáo Từ bỏ Nhớ lại Liều Nguyễn thị Thuý Phượng
Future S + Would/Should/Could + V Present S + V +ed / II
(4)Delay Deny Keep
Trì hỗn Phủ nhận Giữ
Postpone Practice Prefer
Trì hỗn Luyện tập Thích hơn
Suggest Đề nghị
3-Verbs + V – ing or to – V (different meaning) Stop
+ V-ing : mang ý nghĩa khứ thói quyen Remember
Forget + To-V : mang ý nghĩa tương lai điều kiện Regret
*Notes :
a-Try to -V : cố gắng V-ing : thử b-Smell
Hear
See + V-ing (hành động diễn ra) Watch
Listen
Catch + V : Sụ thật Notice
Feel
c-Ask yêu cầu Tell Bảo
Advise Khuyên + O + (not)to - V Order Ra lệnh
Warn Cảnh báo Persuade thuyết phục Allow cho phép Permit
Require yêu cầu
Forbid cấm Cause khiến
d- Used to +V : Đã ( thói quen khứ mà khơng cịn) Get/Be used to+V –ING: làm quen /quen( thói quen tại)
4- Let + sb +V
Make Have Help
5- Need +V(MODAL VERB)
Need + to +V (động từ thường)àV-ING/ to be+ PP( S :
Need + V-ing/ to be +pp(S: VẬT ,ĐỒ VẬT)
6-Prefer+ V-ING/NOUN+ TO + V-ING/NOUN: thích ………….hơn… 7-Causative form( câu cầu khiến)-S+ have + sb + V
S+ have/ get +st +PP
(5)VI-Adverb clauses of result ( mđề trạng ngữ kết quả): SO,SO/ SUCH…THAT
1- ….Đến nỗi mà… - S + V +So + adj/adv + that+ S + V(Adverb clauses of result) -S +V + SUCH + a /an +adj +noun +that + S +V(Adv clauses of result) 2-Quá S+V+ too + adj /adv +( for + sb) + to + V
3- Đủ …để S + V + Adj/ adv + enough + ( for + sb) + to + V Enough + noun
VII-Tag questions ( câu hỏi đuôi):
Statement Tag -question
+
+
1-Be/ can / may /must /will /should/ would /….=> Be/ can / may /must /will ….+ S 2-Động từ thường => Do/ does / did + S ?
3-Never/no/ seldom / rarely /hardly => thể khẳng định
4-Trong câu hỏi đuôi dung đại từ nhân xưng, không dung danh từ , danh từ riêng 5 –somebody/ everyone ( đại từ bất định người)=> they
6- something/anything ( đại từ bất định vật) => It 7- I am => Aren’t I ?
-Let’s => shall we ?
- Câu mệnh lệnh => Will you ? VIII-Prepositions of time
.On + date/ day ( on Monday, on May the 1st, on Christmas day )
At + night/ noon / 8o’clock /Christmas /Tet / recess / lunch time In + months /,year /.seasons/=> in January/ 2009 / Spring /the morning
B.Exercises
I Wishes
1 I wish I ( go )……… to the movie with you. 2 I wish I ( have )……… day off.
3 I wish, I ( study )……… Latin instead of Greek. 4 I wish I ( not/ spend )……… so much money.
5 I wish the weather (be ) ……… ……….warm, so we could go swimming 6 I wish I (ask )……….……… him how to get there
7 I wish I (not stay)………….……… at home 8 I wish I (not/ buy) ……….……… that book 9 I wish I (not/see) ……….……….him
10 I wish I (not/call)……….……… him a liar.
11 I don’t have time to go to “ High Quality Good Fair “ I wish I (go) ……… there 12 The weather is very hot I wish it (be) ……… cooler
13 We seldom write to her I wish we (write) ……… to her more often 14 John doesn’t know how to swim He wishes he (can) ……… …… swim 15 John doesn’t buy the book She wishes she (buy) ……… … it
16 Mai doesn’t pass the exam She wishes she (study) ……… …… harder 17 We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week I wish we (go) ……… there 18 It is raining now I wish it (stop) ……… raining soon
19 My parents are not in now I wish they (be) ……….……at home with us now 20 I know Nam will not lend me his car I wish he (lend) ……… it to me
II Rewrite the following sentences, using “ Wish”
(6)3.Ann isn’t here I wish……… 4.It is cold I wish……… 5.I live in a big city (I don’t like it) I wish……………… 6.I can’t go to the party (and I like it ) I wish………
7.I have to work tomorrow (I like to stay inbed)
ÞI wish………
8.I don’t get good marks I wish……… 9.I’m not lying on a beautiful sunny beach
ÞI wish………
10.Hoa and Ba won’t go fishing this weekend
ÞThey wish ……… I. Turn into Passive forms:
1 People speak English all over the world
ÞEnglish ………
2 They sell jeans all over the world
ÞJeans ………
3 They have built two department stores this year
ÞTwo department stores ………
4 The doctor has operated Tom since 10 o’clock
ÞTom ………
5 A man returned the keys to me
ÞThe keys ………
6 They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century.
ÞJean cloth ………
7 The teacher won’t correct the exercises tomorrow
ÞThe exercises ………
8 My cousin will meet you at the station
ÞYou ………
9 He can’t repair my bike
ÞMy bike ………
10 We can solve the problem
ÞThe problem ………
11 You must this exercise carefully
ÞThis exercise ………
12 People should stop experiments on animals
ÞExperiments on animals………
13 We might find life on another planets
ÞLife ………
14 We have to improve all the schools in the city
ÞAll the schools in the city ………
15 They are going to build a new bridge in the area
Þ A new bridge………
16 You must your homework at home
Þ………
17.They grow rice in tropical countries
Þ………
18.They will make a new style of car in Japan
Þ………
19.Students in secondary schools should wear uniforms
Þ………
20.The boys broke the window
Þ……… IV Choose the correct preposition to complete each sentence :
“ in , at , on , to , for , by , of , with , from , between , till , since"
1- We will go a picnic next week
2- My village is about 100 kilometers the south of HCH City 3- We often go for a walk the weekends
(7)7- We will live in Hanoi from September December 8- She has been here yesterday
9- ………Wednesday 10- ………Christmas Day 11- ………Winter 12-………September 13-………half past two 14-……… three hours 15-……….the evening 16-………Monday morning 17-………2008 18-………Friday
19-……… June 2008 20-……… 21st May 1998
V.Reported speech
1-“I will go to China next year.”
ÞMinh said………
2- “I like learning English.” ÞLan said……
3-“I may go to the movies with Mai tomorow.”
ÞPeter said ………
4-“I love these sunflowers.”ÞMiss Nga said ………
5- “We are doing the exercises now.”
ÞThey said ………
6- “Is your school near here?”
ÞI asked Minh ………
7- “Do you like classical music ?”
ÞHe asked Lan ………
8-“Will you go with me ?” ÞShe asked Ba ………
9-“Can you play video games ?”
ÞPeter asked me ………
10- “Are you a new student?”
Þ She asked me ………
11 “How old are you ?” ÞThe teacher asked Hoa ………
12- “What are you doing now ?”
ÞMary asked me ………
13-“Which grade are you in ?”
ÞHe asked Nga ………
14- “How you go to your school ?”
ÞMrs.White asked Nam ………
15- “Why you come home late ?”
ÞHe asked me ………
VI-Use the correct form and tense of the verb provided to complete the sentences
1 He (practice) _ the piano every day Bob (see) this movie before Jorge (read) the newspaper already He (swim) _ right now
5 Mr Johnson (work) in the same place for 35 years We (not begin) _ to study for the test yet
7 John (hate) smoking
8 Jill always (get up) at 6.00 a.m
9 While Joan was writing the report, Henry (look) _ for more information 10 What you (do) last weekend?
11 Mr and Mrs Ba (take) some beautiful photos a few days ago 12 Her brother (talk) _ to his pen pal on the phone at the moment 13 They (not contact) _ to each other for a long time
14 Nothing (be) done since I moved here
15 I used to walk to school when I (be) _ in primary school 16 He (go) _ to that book shop tomorrow
17 Lan (drink) _ two bottles of water every day
18 I (speak) _ to you about that matter after the meeting tonight 19 You don’t mind (look after) the baby, don’t you?
20 We didn’t go out yesterday because it ( rain) heavily 21 She tried to avoid(answer) my questions
22 I (not use) _ the car this evening, so you can have it 23 I think it (rain) _ The sky is so cloudy
24 We (have) a party next Sunday Would you like to come?
(8)25 Most people prefer (spend) _ money to (earn) it
26 He made me (repeat) _ his instruction (make) sure that I understood all
27 He decided (put) _ broken glass on top of his wall (prevent) _boys from (climb) _over it
28 The house (rebuild) since May
29 All the homework (already do) _ at home
1 The application form (not/ send) to the university yet
VII Prepositions: Choose the best answer :
1) I come (in / on / at / from) Can Tho 2) I am different (in / on / at / from) you
3) A century is a long period (of / at / to /for ) time 4) I am interested (in / on / at / from) playing soccer 5) My mother is worrying (for / at / to / about) my sickness They are satisfied (in / to / up / with) having a house
6) You should change your attitude (for/into /without /towards) the teacher 7) They feel proud (of / at / to /for ) getting a scholarship
8) I was born (in / on / at / from) 1994
9) I am having a party (in / on / at / from) Sunday evening 10) I have taken a photo (in / on / at / from) Hanoi
11) I get up (in / on / at / from) am everyday
12) I was watching TV (in / on / at / from) am to 10 am yesterday 13) Chicken are looking (of / at / to /for ) food in the garden
14) There are ten books (in / on / at / from) the table
15) I would like to complain (for / at / to / about) your service 16) Please contact me (for / at / to / about) 0798612594
17) A radio is used (for / at / to / about) listening to news and music 18) I don’t know everything (for / at / to / about) the stock
19) Can you turn (in / on / at / from) the light? It is too dark 20) Please, plug (in / on / at / from) the cord!
21) Can Tho is over 60 kilometres (up / away / to / with) 22) I went (for / at / to / about) a picnic last weekend
I met him (for / at / to / about) the school gate (in / on / at / for) VIII Give the correct verb form:
1 You (see) ………any good films recently
2 My bicycle isn’t here ………….Somebody (take) ………it? How many times………you (be) ………… … to Van Mieu? Is Lan used to ( write) ……… to Maryam? I’m sorry I (not finish) ………this work yet She asked me where I (buy) ………that car He used to (take) ………to school by his mother
8 They (live) ……… in that house since it (build) ………
9 Last night my father (arrive) ……… home at 10:30 pm He (have) ……… a bath and then (go) ……… to bed
10 ………you (visit) ……… One pillar Pagoda when you were in Hanoi? 11 The telephone (invent) ………by Alexander Bell
12 I wish they (be) ………here next time
13 She often (take) ……… to the theatre by The Greens
14 If you (not learn) ……… the lessons carefully, you cannot the test well 15 The teacher asked her why she (not do) ……… her homework 16 We are looking forward to (see) ………you
17 It took me hour (do) ……… this work
18 They spend all morning (learn) ………their lessons 19 Don’t forget (post) ……… my letter
20 The Internet (use) ………all over the world
21 When……… you (start)……… learning English? – Two years ago 22 She (come) ………here since yesterday
23 We (go) ……… a picnic next week 24 I can’t go out because it (rain) ………
(9)27 Wearing uniform (help) ………students (feel) ……… equal in many ways 28 He hates being (look) ………
29 There (be) ………a big art exhibition tomorrow 30 It (attract) ………a lot of visitors
28 He (practice) _ the piano every day 29 Bob (see) this movie before 30 Jorge (read) the newspaper already 31 He (swim) _ right now
32 Mr Johnson (work) in the same place for 35 years 33 We (not begin) _ to study for the test yet
34 John (hate) smoking
35 Jill always (get up) at 6.00 a.m
36 While Joan was writing the report, Henry (look) _ for more information 37 What you (do) last weekend?
38 Mr and Mrs Ba (take) some beautiful photos a few days ago 39 Her brother (talk) _ to his pen pal on the phone at the moment 40 They (not contact) _ to each other for a long time
41 Nothing (be) done since I moved here
42 I used to walk to school when I (be) _ in primary school 43 He (go) _ to that book shop tomorrow
44 Lan (drink) _ two bottles of water every day
45 I (speak) _ to you about that matter after the meeting tonight 46 You don’t mind (look after) the baby, don’t you?
47 We didn’t go out yesterday because it ( rain) heavily 48 She tried to avoid(answer) my questions
49 I (not use) _ the car this evening, so you can have it 50 I think it (rain) _ The sky is so cloudy
51 We (have) a party next Sunday Would you like to come? 52 Most people prefer (spend) _ money to (earn) it
53 He made me (repeat) _ his instruction (make) sure that I understood all
54 He decided (put) _ broken glass on top of his wall (prevent) _boys from (climb) _over it
28 The house (rebuild) since May
29 All the homework (already do) _ at home
2 The application form (not/ send) to the university yet
IX Choose the correct answer.
1.He said that he (will/would/shall) come to see you
2.Papa said that he was willing to help us with the trip(tomorrow, the next day/next day) They told me that they would (go/come) there (today/that day)
4.She said that she would come (here/there)(next week/ the flowing week)
5 Jim said to me (I / he) (was/ is) playing the piano (then/now).
6 Mary said that she (didn’t/doesn’t) like (those/these) books
1.The ao dai is the ( tradition/traditional/ traditionally) dress of Vietnamese women All the schools in this area ( have improve/ have to improve/ have to be improved) Have you ( ever/ never/ already) gone skiing) ?
4 They were welcomed by friendly ( air/ atmosphere/ impression) in Vietnam In the 1990s, the sale of jeans ended going ( down/ on/ up)
6 I wish you can help me solve this problem A B C D
7.What’s your first (idea/ opinion/ impression) of the city?–Oh, I like it so much
8 They have been pen pals for years and they (speak/ correspond/ meet) together every two weeks 10 We ( have known/ know/ knew) him since he was a little boy
11 Wearing jeans ( make/ makes/ making) her look stronger and nicer 12 She wishes she ( has/ have/ had) some friends here
13.We must learn English at school It’s a(n) ( primary/ compulsory/ optional) subject 14 She has been in China ( in/ for/since ) a long time
15 How long ( you know her/ have you known her/ you know her) ? For about years 16 Jean cloth made completely from cotton in the 18th century.
A B C D
(10)17 Although we are far away from each other, we still ( keep in touch/ keep together/ keep on) 18.Life ( might find/ might found/ might be found) on another planet
19 What’s the primary language of ( instruction/ instruct/ instructing ) in your country? 20 Malaysia is divided ( in/ to/ into) two regions
22.Have you ever been to ĐL?Yes.I (have been/ was/ were) there last summer 23 Vietnamese women today prefer to wear modern clothing (in/ for/ at) work 24 Churches and pagodas are places of ( religion/ worship/ visit )
X Multiple Choices:
1 Lan used to walk past the mosque her way to primary school a to b on c in d at
2 I wish you longer
a Can stay b could stay c could stayed d stay
3 It seems very difficult for me to have a trip aboard It depends my parents Anyway, we’ll keep touch
a on/in b in/in c on/on d of/off We used to along the street when I was small
a walk b walking c walked d not walk She began to play tennis
a last year b next year c in the future d for year This letter by my sister yesterday
a wrote b writes c is written d was written His teacher was born 1962 a in b on c at d by When she was young she swimming with her brother
a uses b used to go c was used to go d is used to go Vietnamese people are very
a friend b friends c friendly d friendship 10 She said she going camping
a likes b liked c like d has liked 11 My father in this factory since 1996
a Works b worked c will work d has worked 12 The roads in this city will next year
a widen b be widened c be widening d to widen 13 She asked me I liked pop music
a that b so c whether d unless 14 If you want to get good grades, you study hard a must b can c ought d shall 15 Lan studied hard she passed the exam
a because b so b for d although
XI.VOCABULARY
I Give the correct form of the words given to finish the sentences
1 We are really impressed by……….of these villagers (friend) There used to be a big tree at the ………to this village (enter)
3 Paul’s old coat was so ………out that he had to buy a new one (wear) People used to wear just a ……… wrapped round the body (clothes)
5 My grandmother didn’t work outside her home when she was young She only did her……….task (tradition)
6 Students should be …… to be proud of school uniforms (courage) What have they done to ……… their own country? (modern) Lan wants to be a fashion ……….when she grows up (design) Islam is Malaysia’s official ……… (religious)
10 In many countries, education is free and ………… for Children (compel) 11 ………is a source of income for radio, TV and newspapers (advertise) 12 Internet has ……… It is very time-consuming and costly (limit) 13 I watch the news every day because it’s very ……… ( inform) The Internet is a very useful means of ……… (communicate) The Internet has ……… developed in every field.(increase)
XII.Pronunciation
(11)2 Still like mine nine Uniform university until unique Tradition make take change Consist convenient today modern Jean cheap reason wear They clothes therefore think Usually many why poetry Grammar what aspect exam 10.Text west when repeat
11.practical fashion tradition casual 12.comprise divide notice religion 13 stopped printed impressed practiced 14 champagne children teacher change 15 poetry cotton logical mosque 16.comprise divide notice design 17 added question fashion inspiration 19 official divide impress religion 20 school children Chinese church
XIII CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1.If John (study) ………hard, he (pass) ………his examinations 2.I (go)……… shopping with you if I (have)………time tomorrow 3.I (speak) ………with him if he (arrive)……… on time 4.If the train (be) ……….late We (not / be)………able to see them
6.If the weather (be)……… ….nice tomorrow, I (go)……… shopping with you 7.He (find)……… ……… a job somewhere if he (try) ……… … hard
8.If he (fail)……….…… the text, he (have)……… to repeat the course
9.We (be)……… … in the dark if you (turn)……… off the light 10.If he (have) free time, he will go swimming
11 If you (come) into his garden, the dog will bite you 12 If I have much money, I (buy) a new car
13 They will take him to the movies if he (come) there 14 If it (not rain) tonight, I will go to the theater 15 Where you (go) next week if you (have) a car ?
XIV.DRILL: Complete these sentences , using Tag-Questions:
1.Thanh will go to the cinema,………? 2.You’ ve already done your homework,……….? 3.They don’t walk regularly,………?
4.Ngoc hasn’t finished her study in England,………? 5.Quan asked you how to get to the post office,……… ? 6.Your classmates are going to have a picnic,……… ? 7.I have to come there at 5p.m.,……… ?
8.We must all work very hard,………?
9.Mr Smith has kindly provided a picnic lunch for ,………? 10.He was a pilot, ……….?
11.They disappeared too long,……….?
12.He shouldn’t play video games too much,………? 13.You aren’t at home now,……… ?
14.There are rivers and lakes on the moon,……….? 15.One day on the moon lasts for two weeks,……….?
16.Nam had to buy some match boxes,……… ? 17.Hanh is preparing for her next examination,……… ? 18.I am a new comer,……… ?
19.Mary likes watching TV,……….? 20.Let’s go shopping, ……….?