Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017-2018 môn Tiếng Anh của trường THPT Liễn Sơn - Mã đề 112 phục vụ cho các bạn học sinh tham khảo nhằm củng cố kiến thức môn tiếng Anh trung học phổ thông, luyện thi tốt nghiệp trung học phổ thông và giúp các thầy cô giáo trau dồi kinh nghiệm ôn tập cho kỳ thi này. Hy vọng đề thi phục vụ hữu ích cho các bạn.
SƠ GD&ĐT VINH PHUC TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 04 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ SỐ 112 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Ho va tên thi sinh:…………………………………………………………………… SBD:………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A measure B breathe C.breath D head Question 2: A missed B stopped C talked D arrived Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A explain B involve C purpose D control Question 4: A dictation B communicate C occasion D reservation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 5: Around 150 B.C the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness A record B shine C categorize D diversify Question 6: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students A strict B outspoken C firm D tactful Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 7: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now A constant B objective C changeable D ignorant Question 8: In big cities, animals should be kept under control A out of dispute B out of hand C out of order D out of discipline Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 9: The world is becoming more industrialized and the number of animal species that have become extinct have increased A industrialized B species C extinct D have Question 10: Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week A members B were C to write D week Question 11: If you think carefully before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble later A carefully B making C to get D later Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 12: Those who don’t get _ their colleagues are sometimes isolated at their jobs A up with B on to C by with D along with Question 13: When I _ to visit her yesterday, she _ a party A come/ was prepared B came/ prepared C came/ was preparing D came/has prepared Question 14: Peter is so _ that he never thinks of anything bad and unsuccessful A optimistic B disappointed C pessimistic D keen Question 15: If you finish the report, please give it to your supervisor He will read _ and make any necessary changes A out B through C over D with © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/4 Question 16: I _ Tom with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along well with each other A won’t bring B didn’t bring C hadn’t brought D wouldn’t have brought Question 17: Last year Matt earned _ his brother, who had a better position A twice as much as B twice more than C twice as more as D twice as many as Question 18: Reagan _ an actor years ago A is said to be B was said being C was said have been D is said to have been Question 19: No sooner _ the feast will start tomorrow A will the bell ring than B the bell will ring than C the bell will ring when D will the bell ring when Question 20: A (n) _ child means a child who behaves badly and saddens his parents A active B hard – working C obedient D insubordinate Question 21: Much progress on computers _ since 1950 A has been made B has done C has been done D has made Question 22: It looks like they’re going to succeed _ their present difficulties A despite B because of C even though D yet Question 23: Everyone likes _ when they have got some success A to congratulate B to be congratulating C to be congratulated D being congratulated Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30 According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before take-off and ask questions if you have uncertainties You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates During take-off and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary In the even that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and not take personal belongings with you Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, so with your arms and legs extended in front of you When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage Question 24: According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take-off ? A The nearest one B The ones that can be found in the dark C The two closest to the passenger’s seat D The ones with counted rows of seats between them Question 25 The word “evacuate” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A vacate B escape C maintain D return Question 26 According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor A during take-off and landings B throughout the flight C especially during landings D only if an accident is possible Question 27 What is the main topic of the passage? A Airline industry accident statistics B Guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers survival C Procedures for evacuating aircraft D Safety instructions in air travel Question 28 Airline passenger are to all of the following EXCEPT A fasten their seat belt before take-off B locate the nearest exist C carry personal belongings in an emergency D ask questions about safety Question 29 The word “inflated” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A expanded B lifted C increased D assembled © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/4 Question 30 Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions A if smoke is in the cabin B before take-off C before locating the exits D in an emergency Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 There is usually one important subject missing from most school timetables Very few students are (31) how to organize their learning, and how to make the best use of their time Let’s take some simple examples Do you know how to (32) up words in a dictionary , and you understand all the information the dictionary contains ? Can you (33) notes quickly, and can you understand them afterwards ? For some reason, many schools give learners no help with these matters Teachers ask students to (34) pages from books , or tell them to write ten pages, but don’t explain how to it Learning by heart can be useful, but it is important to have a genuine understanding of a subject You can (35) a lot of time memorizing books, without understanding anything about the subject Question 31: A Question 32: A Question 33: A Question 34: A Question 35: A taught find concentrate pass B B B B B learned get send remind waste C C C C C educated research make forget tell D D D D D graduated look revise memorize use Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43 In the exploration of the linguistic life circle, it is apparent that it is much more difficult to learn a second language in adulthood than a first language in childhood Most adults never completely master a foreign language, especially in phonology - hence the foreign accent Their development often 'fossilizes' into permanent error patterns that no teaching or correction can undo Of course there are great individual differences, which depend on effort, attitudes, amount of exposure, quality of teaching, and plain talent, but there seems to be a cap for the best adults in the best circumstances Many explanations have been advanced for children's superiority: they exploit the simplified, repetitive conversation between parents and children, make errors unself-consciously, are more motivated to communicate, like to conform, are not set in their ways, and have no first language to, interfere But some of these accounts are unlikely, based on what is known about how language acquisition works.: Recent evidence is calling these social and motivation explanations into doubt Holding every other factor constant, a key factor stands out: sheer age Systematic evidence comes from the psychologist Elissa Newport and her colleagues They tested Korean and Chinese-born students at the University of Illinois who had spent at least ten years in the U.S The immigrants were given a list of 276 simple English sentences, half of them containing some grammatical error The immigrants who came to the U.S between the ages of three an seven performed identically to American-born students Those who arrived between the ages of and 15 did worse the later they arrived, and those who arrived between 17 and 39 did the worst of all, and showed huge variability unrelated their age of arrival Question 36: The passage mainly discusses _ A adult differences in learning a foreign language B children's ability to learn a language C the age factor in learning languages fast D Research into language acquisition Question 37: The word 'cap' is closest in meaning to _ A prize B limit C covering D level Question 38: According to the passage, young children learn languages quickly for all the following reasons EXCEPT _ A they make many mistakes B they want to talk C their approach is flexible D they frequently repeat words Question 39: The word 'set' is closest in meaning to _ A fixed B changed C stable D formed © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/4 Question 40: The word 'unrelated' could be replaced by _ A unconnected B unfamiliar C unclassified D unidentified Question 41: In the experiment in the passage, the psychologists discovered _ A most students had lived in the U.S for more than ten years B older students were unable to learn English C young students learn English best D students who arrived late were worst of all Question 42: The word 'who' refers to _ A Elissa Newport B Koreans C students D colleagues Question 43: According to the passage, what was the purpose of examining a sample number of immigrants ? A To compare different age groups B To detect differences in nationalities C To confirm different language characteristics D To measure the use of grammar Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 44: Although my father’s always busy, he often helps me with my homework A My father’s always busy, but he often helps me with my homework B My father’s always busy, and he often helps me with my homework C My father’s always busy, so he often helps me with my homework D My father’s always busy because he often helps me with my homework Question 45: We had to put off our wedding until September A It was not until September that our wedding had to be put off B Not until September did we have to put off our wedding C Our wedding until September had to be postponed D Our wedding had to be postponed until September Question 46: As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called home A He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected B No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home C Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport D He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 47: - Nam: “ I don’t think English is too hard to study.” - Huy: “ “ A I too B I don’t neither C Neither I D I either Question 48: - Duy: “ How nice ! You performed so beautifully!“ - Huong: “ “ A Thank you I am happy you like me B Thank you But I don’t think I did well C Thank you But I am not so sure D Thank you It’s very encouraging Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot A His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most B He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much C What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved D I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour Question 50: Put your coat on You will get cold A You will not get cold unless you put your coat on B Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold C It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold D You not only put your coat on but also get cold _THE END © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/4 ... 47: - Nam: “ I don’t think English is too hard to study.” - Huy: “ “ A I too B I don’t neither C Neither I D I either Question 48: - Duy: “ How nice ! You performed so beautifully!“ - Huong:... The word 'set' is closest in meaning to _ A fixed B changed C stable D formed © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/4 Question 40: The word 'unrelated'... paragraph is closest in meaning to A expanded B lifted C increased D assembled © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/4 Question 30 Travelers are urged