Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
25/ The children are looking forward to ………… on holiday.. for the concert.[r]
(1)☺ GRAMMAR Unit 2:
1.Wh- questions Các từ để hỏi: who, whom, what, which, where, when, why ,how (old/long/far/fast/many…) - Với động từ “to be”: Wh + be + S (+ …)? Ex: What is the time? – It’s o’clock
- Với động từ khiếm khuyết: Wh + KK + S + V1 (+ …)?
* Động từ khiếm khuyết: can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must, ought to, Ex: How many languages can you speak? – 3
- Với động từ thường: Wh + do/does/did + S + V1 (+ …)? Ex: Where did you go yesterday? – I went to the bookstore 2.Gerund and to infinitive
a.Gerund (V-ing) - Sau giới từ ta dùng V-ing
- Sau động từ/cụm từ như: avoid (tránh), have trouble (gặp khó khăn), practise (thực hành), consider (xem xét, tính đến), miss (nhớ/bỏ lỡ), enjoy (thích, thưởng thức), mind (phiền), suggest (đề nghị), go on (tiếp tục), prefer … to (thích hơn), keep (giữ), like (thích), feel like (cảm giác như), it’s no use (không lợi ích gì), … finish (hồn thành), postpone (trì hỗn), spend (tiêu xài, trải qua), allow/permit (cho phép), advise (khuyên), recommend (đề nghị, khuyên bảo), give up (từ bỏ), deny (từ chối), t), quit (rời bỏ), dislike (khơng thích), can’t help (không thể không), risk (mạo hiểm), mention (đề cập), …
b.V + to V1 Expect (kỳ vọng, trông đợi), plan (dự định), decide (quyết định), hope (hi vọng), threaten (đe doạ), agree (đồng ý), promise (hứa), forget (quên), try (cố gắng), would like (muốn), fail (thất bại, hỏng), leaarn (học), afford (co đủ khả năng/điều kiện), manage (xoay sở), demand (đòi hỏi, yêu cầu), prepare (chuẩn bị), promise (hứa), wish (ao ước), begin/start (bắt đầu), mean (định), … able (co thể), unable (không thể), happy (vui vẻ), delighted (vui mừng), easy (dễ), lovely (thú vị, hay), glad (vui), sorry (tiếc), anxious (nóng lịng), content (bằng lịng), afraid (sợ), eager (háo hức), amazed (ngạc nhiên), pleased (hài lòng), disappointed (thất vọng), surprised (ngạc nhiên), certain (chắc chắn), willing (sẵn lòng), …
* Lưu ý:- Stop + V-ing: dừng hành động làm - Stop making noise, please! - Stop + to V: dừng lại để làm việc khác - She stopped to talk to him
(2)Exercises: I/ Make questions for the underlined words or phrases.
1/ I was late for work this morning because there was too much traffic
2/ They had a discussion on how to study well yesterday
3/ I went on a holiday with some of my friends last summer
4/ Mrs Hong worries about her son’s study at school
5/ My father drives to work everyday
6/ It takes me 15 minutes to go to school
7/ I saw him two days ago
8/ It will be rainy tomorrow morning.
9/ They have five children
10/ We came here yesterday
II/ Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct form: the infinitive with to or without to. 1/ Ted manage ( change ) ……… my mind
2/ He demanded ( know ) ……… why she had been fired 3/ I’m sure he didn’t mean ( )……… it
4/ We can ( swim)……… well
5/ Would you like ( drink) ……… a cup of coffee
6/ David volunteers ( bring) ……… some food to the reception 7/ I think Sam deserves ( have )……… another chance
8/ They hope ( meet ) ……… their parents soon 9/ She plans ( stay ) ……… in Ha Noi days 10/ We must ( go ) ………… to school on time 11/ He made us (do) ………… it allover again 12/ He will be able ( swim ) ………… very soon
13/ I want ( see) ……… the house where Shakespeare was born 14/ He made her (repeat) ……… the message
15/ Would you like (go) now or shall we (wait) ……… till the end
16/ They don’t let us (leave) ……… the Customs shed until our luggage has been examined 17/ Will you help me ( move) ……… the bookcase?
18/ He wouldn’t let his boy (play) ……… with matches 19/ He is expected (arrive) ……… in a few hours
20/ Please let me (know) ……… your decision as soon as possible 21/ He made us (wait) ……… for hours
22/ You seem (know) ……… this area very well – Yes, I used (live) ……… here 23/ He rushed into the burning house (save) ……… the child
24/ I am buying some paint (paint)……… my door 25/ He has a box (put ) ……… his saving in it
26/ They got up very early (get) ……… to the top of the hill before sunrise 27/ She made the baby (eat) ………all the food
28/ The teacher his students (answer)……… his questions 29/ I saw someone (go)……… upstairs
30/ My brother let me(use) ………his car for hours 31/ I heard them (talk) ……….in the next room
32/ Do you think her parents let her (go) ……….out with him 33/ He saw the robber (come)………… from the kitchen
(3)36/ Mary got John (wash ) ………the car
Unit: – English 10 - Teacher: Trần Thị Linh Sơn – Duc Linh high school 37/ She got the car ( wash)………
38/ Mary had the car (wash)………
39/ Morris got his dog ( bring )……… him the newspaper 40/ James has his shirts (clean)………
41/ Peter is having his car (repair) ………this week 42/ The robber made Mary (give ) ………him money 43/ The robber forced Tom (give)……… him money 44/ John let his daughter (swim) ………with her friends 45/ John allowed his daughter (swim) ………with her friends 46/ The teacher let the students (leave)……… class early 47/ John helped Mary (wash) ……….the dishes
48/ We have to help Janet (find) ……… her keys
49/ She always has her car (fix) ………… by the same mechanic 50/ The teacher let Al (leave)……… the classroom
III/ Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. 1/ A above B glove C globe D love
2/ A month B together C about D around 3/ A narrow B task C fancy D harrow 4/ A mark B card C hard D warm 5/ A fun B sun C super D study 6/ A. useful B hurry C confuse D refuse 7/ A student B study C subject D funny 8/ A found B count C bound D cousin 9/ A marvelous B guitar C warm D target 10/ A language B any C fancy D romance
IV/ Pick out the words that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words. 1/ A similar B corner C travel D about
2/ A traffic B about C around D enjoy
3/ A profession B interest C conclusion D appropriate 4/ A moment B language C provide D single 5/ A cartoon B confuse C alike D centre 6/ A history B English C mathematics D physics 7/ A biology B chemistry C geography D technology 8/ A international B theoretical C mathematics D language 9/ A children B enjoy C above D create 10/ A corner B option C provide D narrow V/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence. 1/ Ms Lan enjoys ……… because she loves working with children
A to teach B to be taught C teaching D teach 2/ Mrs Loan is ……… about her daughter’s lateness
A worried B regretted C thought D pleased 3/ I’d like to stay at home ……… going out this evening
A rather than B instead of C more than D better at 4/ It wasn’t very ……… of you to serve yourself without asking A impolite B rude C inconvenient D polite 5/ It is such a terrible day that I don’t ……… to go out
A want B fancy C enjoy D need
6/ I have such a lot of work to that I don’t know ……… to first
A when B what C where D why
7/ The reason ……… he refused this job is that he doesn’t lie the boss
A what B who C why D when
8/ My father doesn’t allow me ……… in his room
A to smoke B smoking C smoke D not smoke 9/ It’s very ……… me with money
(4)A managed B gained C succeeded D got 11/ It’s better to avoid ……… during the rush hour
A traveling B to travel C travel D travelled 12/ When I’m tired, I enjoy listening to music It’s ………
A relax B relaxation C relaxing D relaxed
13/ It was a nice day, so we decided ……… for a walk A to have B to go C to take D to make 14/ Anyone who wants to apply for the job have to ……… this
A take up B take in C come up D fill in 15/ Would you ……… looking after my children for a while?
A mind B agree C stand D care
16/ I have difficulty ……… and ……… English
A speak – writing B speaking – writing C to speak – to write D speak – write 17/ We are in regular ……… with each other by telephone and letter
A communicate B communicative C communication D communicatively 18/ He apologized for the ……… he had caused
A convenient B inconvenient C convenience D inconvenience 19/ They offered ……… her but she refused
A to help B helping C help D being helped
20/ I don’t mind ……… you ……… the washing up
A help – B helping – doing C helping – D to help – to 21/ I would like ……… when I am sixty years old
A to rest B to stop C to retire D to relax
22/ We hope the students themselves will enjoy taking ……… in outdoor activities
A part B note C notice D advantage
23/ I ………… ever go to the theater A sometimes B rarely C not D hardly 24/ Could you ……… how to use this mobile phone?
A say B show C explain D give
25/ The children are looking forward to ………… on holiday A go B going C be going D have gone 26/ Please hurry or you’ll be ……… for the concert A ready B early C late D soon 27/ You must try not to ……… so many mistakes again A make B C say D tell
28/ When I woke up this morning, it ………
A rained B was raining C has rained D is raining
29/ The shirt is too large It doesn’t ………… you at all A suit B match C/ goes D fit 30/ Her advice made him ………… his mind A change B to change C changing D changed 31/ ……… is this building? – It is about two hundred years old
A how long B How far C how old 32/ ……… money you earn? – About $250 a week
A How much B How many C Which D What
33/ ……… bag are you carrying? – Judy’s
A Which B What C Who’s D Whose
34/ ……… first stepped on the moon? – Neil Armstrong, wasn’t it?
A Whose B Who C Where D When
35/ ……… is your new school? – It’s very big and friendly A What B How C Where D Which 36/ ……… is it to the post office? – About two hundred meters
A How far B How long C How often D How much 37/ ……… is your national flag? – Red and yellow
A What B Which of color C What color D Which 38/ ……… you take a holiday? – Once a year
A When B How long C What time D How often
39/ ……… is Greg like? – He’s tall and thin with brown hair A What B How C Who D Whom 40/ ……… did the Second World War end? – In 1945 A Where B When C What time D How long 41/ ……… Is a half of football? – Forty-five minutes A What time B How often C How long D When 42/ ………… hand you write with? – My right hand A Which B What C Who D What sort of 43/ ……… of holiday are you interested in? – A package holiday
A Which B What C Which kind D What kind
(5)47/ I finished ……… the book and went to bed A reading B to read C read D to be read 48/ Dad allowed Dora ………… to the party A going B to go C go D gone 49/ My teacher always expected me ……… well in exams A B doing C to D to have done 50/ Will you please stop ………… TV channels? A to change B change C be changed D changing 51/ My glasses are in my book bag, but I don’t remember ……… them there
A putting B to put C I put D put
52/ I’d like ………… somewhere different for a change A to go B going C to have gone D go 53/ He agreed ……… the job as soon as possible A start B starting C to start D to be started 54/ The searchers found the boy ………… in the barn A to shelter B shelter C sheltering D being sheltered 55/ Look at those windows! They really need ………
A to clean B cleaning C to be cleaned D B and C are correct 56/ I’m tired I’d rather ……… this evening, if you don’t mind
A not going B not to go C don’t go D not go
57/ My bank manager advised …… a loan A to take me out B me taking out C me to take out D me take out 58/ I must go now I promised ……… late A not being B not to be C to not be D I wouldn’t be 59/ The children are looking forward ……… their grandma again A seeing B to see C to seeing D to be seen 60/ Our teacher made me ………… all the questions A answer B to answer C answering D answered 61/ I don’t mind ……… home but I’d rather ……… a taxi
A to walk/ to get B walking/ to get C walking/ get D to walk/ getting
62/ It isn’t safe for children ……… on ladders A playing B to play C play D played 63/ I want ……… volleyball I hope ……… for the team
A to play/ to be chosen B to play/ to choose C playing/ being chosen D to play/ chosen 64/ Famous people get tired of ……… everywhere they go
A recognizing B to recognize C recognize D being recognized
65 “ What did you want to talk about, Mai?” “ I’m considering ………… home.”
A go B going C to go D about going
66 “I’ve decided to try and learn a foreign language” - “Have you? which language ………… ?” A will you learn B are you going to learn C are you learning D you learn
67 Playing computer games for 12 hours every day him exhausted
A make B making C makes D made
68 Mickey Mouse is a famous ………… character A play B comedy C film D cartoon 69 Marie Curie was born ………… November 7, 1867 A in B from C at D on
70 She never _ to school on time A go B goes C went D has gone
71 He _ a new car last week A buys B bought C has bought D had bought 72 It’s no use to interrupt him A try B to try C trying D tried
73 The alarm went off when smoke rose A exploded B shouted C rang D burned 74 _did Peter leave for London? _ weeks ago a Why b When c Where d What 75 Could you please stop _ so much noise? a make b making c to make d makes 76 We dinner when they came a have just finished b had just finished c just finished d finished
77 Mary married next week a will get b is getting c gets d got
78 Smoking is very bad for his health, but he give up it a will not b isn’t giving c doesn’t d isn’t going to 79.We haven’t met _ ages a for b ago c since d all are correct
80 ……… you go home? - Once a month a When b How long c How often d How 81 She used a………to work out the square root of seventeen
a calculation b calculus c calculated d calculator
82 When I was a pupil, I wasn’t good ……… Math a at b in c with d on 83 When I arrived the theater, the play ……… I missed the first part
a had started b started c was starting d has started
84 Would you like to ………… research? a scientist b science c scientific d scientifically 85 He is a careful man He doesn’t make ……… mistakes a either b all c muchd any
86 ……… my father is old, he still goes jogging a Although b Since c As d Because 87/ I usually ……… my daughter to school a/ take b/ takes c/ took d/ taking 88/ I was late for work this morning because there was too much traffic.
a/ What was you late for work this morning? b/ Why was you late for work this morning? c/ Why were you late for work this morning? d/ When were you late for work this morning?
(6)a/ to hear b/ hear c/ heard d/ hearing
91/ Will you help me ……… the bookcase?
a/ to move b/ moving c/ move d/ moved
92/ Last February, I decided ……… on holidays in Nha Trang.
a/ to go b/ going c/ go d/ went
93/ I ……… you in the park yesterday You ………on a bench with your arm around Tom. a/ saw/ was sitting b/ was seeing/ was sitting c/ saw/ were sitting d/ see/ sit
94/ He insisted ……… coming with me.
a/ in b/ for c/ at d/ on
95/ We plan ……… our holidays abroad this year.
a/ to take b/ taking c/ take d/ took
96/ Bill denied ……… the window.
a/ to break b/ break c/ breaking d/ broke
97 A lot of people I know really believe ……… ghosts.