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In hot desert, high temperatures cause rapid loss of water due to sweating, and the absence of water sources with which to replenish it can result in dehydration and death within a few d[r]
(1)TEST 45MS 002 Choose the woed which is streesed differently from the rest.
1 A vulnerable B consevation C generation D disappearance
2 A current B global C crisis D mankind
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. A breathe B breathtaking C within D themselves
4 A tow B bowl C show D tower
5 A achieve B chemist C riches D watch
6 A grasses B stretches C comprises D potatoes Choose the best answer among A, B, C, D that best completes each sentence. The panda’s……… habitat is the bamboo forest
A nature B natural C naturally D natured The hill was so……….that it took us more than five hours to climb up
A sloping B enormous C arid D stable
9 Most deserts are enormous sandy areas
A.mysterious B narrow C immense D aerial
10.World Wide Fund for Nature was formed to the mission of the preservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and the reduction of pollution and wastefull consumption
A contamination B energy C extinction D development
11………… is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment
A Biodiversity B Conservation C Globe D Individual
12 A……….is the skin of a large animal such as a cow, horse, oe elephant, which can be used for making leather
A tooth B hide C ivory D tusk
13.Claire has a wide……….of friends and acquaintances
A cirlce B team C gang D committee
14.It is……….that about 700 deer have been killed in the last few years due to their horns
A declined B grown C damaged D estimated
15.The wind that blows in the desert comes……….far away waters
A for B with C in D from
16.If you look on the map you will see that there is a desert next……….the Rocky Mountains in the United States
A of B to C with D for
17.There is an expensive………… very useful book
A but B so C therefore D however
18.He is only siteen, and………., he is not eligible to drive a car
A nevertheless B but C therefore D however
(2)20.I am not deaf You……… shout
A must B mustn’t C need D needn’t
21.Scientists collect data to analyze…… to turn it into powerful information
A so B so as C so that D in order that
22.The professor told me that I was doing well,…………my final grade was awful!
A so B therefore C in spite of D yet
Choose the best word or phrase that best fits each space in the passage.
When William Hall left university in 1989, he moved to London He got a job in the same year with an insurance company that his grandfather had started exactly 80 years…(23) …, in 1909 After working there for two years, he was promoted and…(24)…the assistant manager of the edinburgh office in 1991 By this time, he was already engaged to Janet Simpson They had met the previous year, while he was still working in London She also moved to Edinburgh They got married a year…(25)…and in the following year their son, Henry,…(26)….born
23 A ago B earlier C sooner D recently
24 A is becoming B has become C became D had become
25 after B next C following D later
26.was B is C has been D had been
Choose A, B, C or D that best fills in the blank.
27 I have done this math problem at least twenty times, but my answer is wrong according to the answer key ………
A The answer in the book should be wrong! B The book needn’t have a wrong answer C There is a wrong answer in the book D The answer in the book must be wrong!
28……… We have still got plenty of food A You should have bought some more of food B You needn’t have gone to the supermarket C We must have bought some more food D May I go to the supermarket
29.John passed his exam with a distnction ………
A He was too lazy to succeed B He can’t have studied very hard C He must have studied very hard D he needs studying harder 30……… We got there far too early
A We needn’t have hurried B We should hurry up C Hurry up or we will be late D We must have walked hurrily Error identification
31.Although it was raining heavily, but the concert hall was full of people A B C D
(3)34.People are not alowed to enter the park after midnight because lack of security A B C D
35.Oxygen plays an important role in maintaining live A B C D
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
A desert is a hostile, potentially deadly environment for unprepared humans In hot desert, high temperatures cause rapid loss of water due to sweating, and the absence of water sources with which to replenish it can result in dehydration and death within a few days In addition, unprotected humans are also at risk from heatstroke
Humans may also have to adapt to sandstorms in some desert, not just in their adverse effect on respiratory systems and eyes, but also in their potentially harmful effects on equipment such as filters, vehicles and communication equipment Sandstorms can last for hours, sometimes even days
Despite this, some cultures have made hot deserts their home for thousands of years, including the Bedouin, Tuareg tribe, and Pueblo people Modern technology, including advanced irrigation systems, desalinization and air conditioning, has made desert much more hospitable In the United States and Israel for example, desert farming has found extensive use
In cold desert, hypothermia and frostbite are the chief hazards, as well as dehydration in the absence of a source of heat to melt ice for drinking Falling through pack-ice or surface ice layers into freezing water is a particular danger requiring emergency action to prevent rapid hypothermia Starvation is also a hazard; in low temeratures the body requires much more food energy to maintain body heat and to move As with hot desert, some people such as the Inuit have adapted to the harsh conditions of cold deserts
36 The text is about……… A trouble that human beings have to face in a desert
B desert storms and desert inhabitants
C hot deserts and cold desert in the United States D desert hospitality and environment
37.Which is not a problem for an unprepared man in a hot desert?
A sandstorm B loss of water C irrigation D heatstroke 38.Sandstorms………
A no harm to machinery B have effects only on the eyes C never lasts more than one hour
D have bad effects on both human beings and chaminery 39.Which senetence is true?
A no one can survive in both hot and cold desert B Modern technology makes deserts more hospitable C In the United States, all deserts are quite uninhabitanted D there are no desert in Israel
40 Which is not a problem in cold deserts?
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(5)ANSWERS
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