TỔNG HỢP PHRASAL VERBS ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 PHRASAL VERBS I Inseparable phrasal verbs (1) insparable (không tách rời) Phrasal verbs Meaning Phrasal verbs Agree (disagree) Đồng ý (không đồng ý) - look at With với - look for - belong to Thuộc - sit down - care about Quan tâm đến - talk about - consist of Bao gồm - talk to ‘ - depend on Phụ thuộc vào - think about (of) - differ from Khác với - wait for - dream about (of) Mơ - listen to - laugh at Chế dễu - live with - leave for Rời khồi … để đến Meaning Nhìn vào Tìm kiếm Ngồi xuống Nói Nói với Nghĩ (ai/ Đợi chờ Lắng nghe (nhạc) Sống (nhờ vào) II Một số phrasal verbs có danh từ đại từ nằm động từ giới từ Example: He asked me for money? Phrasal verbs Example Meaning - ask (someone) about Mrs Smith asked the children about their day - hỏi - ask (someone) for Dick asked Sue for a second cups of coffee - hỏi xin - help (someone ) with Dick helped Sue with the dishes - giúp - borrow something from Sue borrows some milk from her neighbour - mượn someone - lend something to The neighbor lent some milk to Susie Cho mượn someone … Billy reminds his mother aboutthe football nhắc nhở - remind someone about game - nhắc nhớ - remind someone of You reminded me of your grandfather lại III Inseparable phrasal verbs (2) - Phrasal verbs come back drop (stop) by get along with get together with get up go over grow up live on look after look like move out of# move into run into stay up take care of IV Some common separable phrasal verbs Meaning Return: quay lại, trở lại Visit: viếng thăm Be friendly with; than thiện với Hợp mặt Thức dậy Review, correct: ôn lại, chữa lỗi Become adult; trưởng thành Exist; sống nhờ vào Supervise, watch: chăm nôm Trông giống với… Dọn # dọn vào Gặp (tình cờ) Thức khuya Chăm sóc Phrasal verbs Bring up Call up Drop off Figure out Find out Help out Look over Pick out Pick up Take out Talk over Think over Throw away Try out’ Wake up Work out example Dawn is bring her kids up by herself Yesterday my son called me up Could you drop me off downtown? I can’t figure out this problem Did you find out her phone number/ My mother often helps me out with the kids Please look over your paper before you give it to me Did you pick out the present? I picked her up after her class Please take out the garbage We talked the situation over I will think over your advise Did you throw yesterday’s paper away? Let’s try out these new skis The phone wake me up I hope we can work it out IV Phrasal verbs relating to clothing, cleaning, and household items Phrasal verbs example Have on She has on a new hat Put on I always put my socks on first Try on Did you try it on before you bought it Take off Please take off your coat Clean off Clean off the table , please Dust off I dusted off the bookshelf Wash off I washed the grease off my hands Clean out We need to clean out this Sweep out closet Please sweep out the garbage Clean up Don’t go into the kitchen until Pick up I clean it up Sweep up Please pick up your toys Wash up I have to sweep up the floor Turn off It’s time to wash up for dinner Could you turn the TV off? Turn on Please turn the TV on Turn down Turn up meaning - ni Gọi điện Đưa ai/ đến Hiểu, giải Biết, khám phá Giúp Xem lại , ôn lại Chọn lựa Đón ai… Nhặc Nhặc , chọn Thảo luận Ngĩ kỷ Vứt bỏ Kiểm tra Tỉnh dậy Tìm giải pháp meaning Mặc đội Off means” remove from the surface of something” Out means” remove from the inside of something.” Up means “ lift or remove something that dropped or fell.” It also means “completely.” Off means “stop something” such as water or an electric appliance On means “ start something” such as water or an electric appliance Down and up refers to sound Turn down the stereo! Could you turn the TV up? levels BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG I Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences 1.John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute A take part in B take over C take place D take care of 2.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on B turn off C go on D look after 3.Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss A up to B on for C on well with D in with 4.Why they talking about money all the time? A keep on B give up C take after D stop by 5.My father gave up smoking two years ago A liked B continued C stopped D enjoyed 6.The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV A turn out B carry out C carry on D keep on 7.Look out! There’s a car coming! A The car is behind you, so you should run B Don’t go away because the car is coming C Hurry up or you will be late for the car D You should be careful because the car is coming 8.I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland A grew up B raised C brought up D rose 9.How you start the computer? A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct 10.Nam never turns up on time for a meeting A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 11.Both Ann and her sister look like her mother A take after B take place C take away D take on 12.I’ll be back in a minute, Jane I just want to try out my new tape recorder A resemble B test C arrive D buy 13.Nga takes……….her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too A in B up C after D down 14.It took him a long time to ……… the death of his wife A take away B get over C take off D get through 15.Did Mr Tan……… the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital? A take away B take over C take up D take off II Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences She _ her father; everyone says how alike they are! A takes after B takes off C falls out D lets off There was a power cut and all the lights _ A went up B put up C went out D went ahead 3.John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute A take part in B take over C take place D take care of Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on B turn off C go on D look after Who will the children while you go out to work? A look for B look up C look after D look at Please the light, it’s getting dark here A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into The nurse has to _ at the midnight A take care B take on C take over D take off Shall we go somewhere _ a drink? A for B from C to D of Everyone can _ in this school activity A take off B take on C take part D take 10.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on B turn off C go on D look after 11.Who will the children while you go out to work? A look for B look up C look after D look at 12.The nurse has to _ at the midnight {take (sth) over: take control of or responsibility for} A take care B take on C take over C take off 13.There is an inflation The prices A are going on B are going downC are going over D are going up 14.Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house A take care B take on C take over C take off 15.You can the new words in the dictionary A look for B look after C look up D look at 16.It’s cold outside your coat A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into 17.Frank never turns up on time for a meeting A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 18.Never put off until tomorrow what you can today {put off: postpone: delay} A B let C delay D leave 19.My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over 20.The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went on B went out C went off D went away III Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences 1.Paula applied for the post but she was A turned down B checked out C kept under D pushed ahead I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland A grew up B raised C brought up D rose 3.Why they talking about money all the time? A keep on B side with C take after D work off 4.In addition to Mr Thomas and Miss White, the principal attend the school party A is likely B is going to C are likely D are going to 5.We were too tired to wash after the meal A over B out C up D on 6.I don't know whether I'll go out tonight It depends how I feel A in B at C on D over 7.The police made an appeal the public to remain calm A by B to C at D for 8.These policies in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship A recalled B succeeded C resulted D resigned 8.Part of the path had been by the sea.` ` A washed over B washed away C washed down D made in Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on B turn off C go on D look after 10 Who will the children while you go out to work? A look for B look up C look after D look at 11 Please the light, it’s getting dark here A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into 12 The nurse has to _ at the midnight A take care B take on C take over D take off 13 There is an inflation The prices A are going on B are going down C are going over D are going up 14 Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house A take care B take on C take over D take off 15 You can the new words in the dictionary A look for B look after C look up D look at 16 It’s cold outside your coat A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into 17 Frank never turns up on time for a meeting A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 18 Never put off until tomorrow what you can today A B let C delay D leave 19 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over 20 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went on B went out C went off D went away IV Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute A take part in B take over C take place D take care of Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss A up to B on for C on well with D in with Why they talking about money all the time? A keep on B give up C take after D stop by My father gave up smoking two years ago A liked B continued C stopped D enjoyed The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV A turn out B carry out C carry on D keep on When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat A cut down B cut out C cut off D cut up I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland A grew up B raised C brought up D rose Both Ann and her sister look like her mother A take after B take place C take away D take on II Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences Everyone can _ in this school activity A take off B take on C take part D take 2.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on B turn off C go on D look after 3.Who will the children while you go out to work? A look for B look up C look after D look at 4.Please the light, it’s getting dark here A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into 5.There is an inflation The prices A are going on B are going downC are going over D are going up 6.Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house A take care B take on C take over C take off 7.You can the new words in the dictionary A look for B look after C look up D look at 8.It’s cold outside your coat A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into 9.Frank never turns up on time for a meeting A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 10.The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went on B went out C went off D went away THE END ... toys Wash up I have to sweep up the floor Turn off It’s time to wash up for dinner Could you turn the TV off? Turn on Please turn the TV on Turn down Turn up meaning - nuôi Gọi điện Đưa ai/ đến... start the computer? A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct 10. Nam never turns up on time for a meeting A calls... look up C look after D look at 11 Please the light, it’s getting dark here A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into 12 The nurse has to _ at the midnight A take care B take on C take