Khi ta vieát thaønh meänh ñeà if _ type 2 , ta löu yù neáu caâu cho ôû daïng xaùc ñònh thì vieát meänh ñeà i f – type 2 ôû daïng phuû ñònh vaø ngöôïc laïi.. _ She gets up late in the[r]
(1)CF71a CF 71 Date: ngày tháng
Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION A Pronunciation
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 a improve b chose c lose d loose a done b stroll c home d own a character b charity c children d change a bury b purpose c person d fertile II Choose the word that has main stress placed
differently from the others
1 a population b available c education d economic a creature b quality
c expect d gesture
3 a reason b pleasant
c nature d mature
4 a Canada b Nigerian
(2)CF71b
B Conditional type (caâu điều kiện)
Conditional type (câu điều kiện loại 1)
(Real in the present / future: điều kiện có thật hiện / tương lai)
Form:
_ If you study hard, you will pass the exam Rewrite the following sentences, using conditional type 1
_ Try harder You’ll succeed in the exam
If you try harder, you’ll succeed in the exam.
1 Mary will have some money She will buy an English book
If _
2 Be patient You will overcome the problem
If _
3 Lan will go to Paris next week She will meet John there
If _
S + will + V(bare inf) If _ S + V1 can
may…
(main clause) (If _ clause)
(3)CF72a CF 72
Conditional type (câu điều kiện loại 2)
(Unreal in the present: điều kiện khơng có thật hiện tại)
_ If I had a lot of money, I would buy a car.
Lưu ý:
Khi xuất “to be”, hình thức “were” thường cho tất
_ If I were you, I would plant some trees around the house.
Choose the correct answer
_ If I (have / had) time, I’ll come to see you tomorrow.
1 If it didn’t rain, I (will / would) come to see you If she (worked / works) hard, she can earn much
money
3 If he (gets / got) up early, he could take the first bus yesterday
CF72b
S + would + V(bare inf) If _ S + V2/ed could
might…
(main clause) (If _ clause)
(4)
Khi ta viết thành mệnh đề if _ type 2, ta lưu ý câu cho dạng xác định viết mệnh đề if – type 2 dạng phủ định ngược lại
_ She gets up late in the morning, so she doesn’t have breakfast.
If she didn’t get up late in the morning, she would
have breakfast.
Rewrite the following sentences, using if _ type 2 _ He catches a cold now, so he can’t go out with
you.
If he didn’t catch a cold now, he could go out with
you.
1 She is very shy, so she doesn’t say a lot
If _
2 He doesn’t exercise, so he isn’t healthy
If _
3 I don’t have much time, so I can’t help you with your homework
If _
4 I don’t know his address, so I can’t write to him
If _
5 I don’t practice English everyday, so I can’t speak it fluently
(5)CF73a CF 73 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct forms _ I (buy) would buy shares in that company if I had
some money.
1 She will not come if she (not / be) well
2 If he (not / learn) the lesson by heart, he will be punished
3 If Mary (be) at home tomorrow, I would visit her
4 If the weather is fine, the plane (take) off on time
5 If you (study) English well, you would find a good job in the future
6 If you (not / drive) carefully, you would cause many traffic accidents
7* I don’t have enough money to buy a laptop, if I (have) more money, I (buy) it
8 I (not / do) that if I (be) you
(6)CF73b
Find out the mistake from the underlined word _ If I don’t have breakfast, I would feel tired
during
A B C D the class in the morning.
caâu B: will
1 If they were in a hurry, they will not be late for A B C D the class
2 If he suggests to go for a drink, you shouldn’t A B C D
agree with him
3 The room wouldn’t be so dirty if you clean it A B C
regularly D
4 If you always dreamed of to be rich without A B
working, you would not succeed in life C D
(7)CF74a CF 74 Rewrite the following sentences, using
“if _ type 1”
_ We will organise a party tonight We will invite many friends.
If we organise a party tonight, we will invite many
friends.
_ Practise English more often You will be good at it.
If you practise English more often, you will be
good at it.
1 She will buy some food She will cook a meal to serve me
If
2 Read this letter You can understand her well
If
3 He will finish the work soon He will go out with me
If
4 Study harder You’ll succeed in the exam
If
5 He will buy a car next week He will drive to visit me
(8)CF74b
Rewrite the following sentences, using “if _ type 2”
_ It rains now, so we can’t go out.
If it didn’t rain now, we could go out.
1 She is lazy now, so she doesn’t clean the floor
If _
2 I don’t have a car, so I can’t drive to work
If _
3 The weather is bad, so we don’t go out
If _
4 You don’t finish the work, so I will not take you to the party
If _
5 She doesn’t practise English everyday, so she is bad at it
If _
6 He smokes a lot, so he feels unhealthy
If _
7 Today isn’t Sunday, so we can’t go to the beach If _ It is raining, so we can not have lunch in the
garden
(9)CF75a CF 75 Arrange the following words in the correct
order
_ time / have / I / if / I will / come / you / to see
If I have time, I’ll come to see you
1 met / if / I / him / I would / invite / him / the party / to
doesn’t / if / it / rain / I will / with / out / go / you I / buy / would / that house / if I / more / had /
money
she / me / were / if / she wouldn’t / that coat /
buy
would / what / / you / if you / good / were /
doctor / a / ?
will / more money / you / have / if / work / you /
overtime
these plants / if / you / will / them / don’t water /
regularly / die
(10)CF75b
Put the verbs in bracket into correct form
_ Would you mind (open) opening to the window, please?
1 If I (know) his address, I’d give it to you
2 If she (try) harder, she (can) pass the exam However, she is very lazy
3 They denied (be) there
4 The children admitted (take) the money
5 If you saw him, you (can) give the book to him
6 I’m looking forward to (meet) Mary again
7 If she (start) early, she (will) _ catch the first train
8 He advised me (not / drink) so much beer
9 He promised (lend) me some money 10 If I (be) you, I (will) apply
for another job
(11)CF76a CF 76 Date: ngày tháng
Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION
Conditional type (câu điều kiện loại 3)
(Unreal in the past: điều kiện khơng có thật q khứ)
_ If you had arrived ten minutes earlier, you would have caught the first train.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form _ If he (study) had studied hard, he wouldn’t have
failed in the last exam.
1 If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) you
2 If it (not / rain) , we will go to the movie
S + would + have V3/ed If S + had V3/ed could
might…
(main clause) (if _ clause)
(12)CF76b
Rewrite the following sentences, using “if _ type 3”
_ I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.
If I had seen the signal, I would have stopped.
1 I didn’t know her phone number, so I didn’t phone her
If _
2 They didn’t have enough money, so they didn’t buy that house
If _
3 She didn’t study hard, so she didn’t pass the exam
If _
4 Lan was busy, so she couldn’t answer the phone
If _
5 I didn’t know him well, so I didn’t invite him to the party
If _
6 Joe lost her book so she was very careless If _ He didn’t stop his car in time, so he killed the
cat
(13)CF77a CF 77 Rewrite the following sentences, using
“if _ type 2”
_ Because the weather is bad, we will not go on holiday.
If the weather were not bad, we would go on
holiday.
1 Because he is lazy, he will not go to the English club tomorrow
If _
2 Because Lan is not here, she can’t understand the lesson
If _
3 Because I don’t explain the situation to them, they don’t understand it
If _
4 Because she feels tired, she will not go to the party tonight
If _
Because Mai doesn’t like John, she will not go out with him
If _
(14)Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ If we had a bicycle, we (ride) would ride to
school.
1 If the company offers me a job, I think I (take) it
2 Many people would be out of work if the company (close) down
3 If they had had enough money, they (buy) that computer
4 He might feel better if he (stop) smoking
5 If he (apologise) for being late for work, the boss wouldn’t have been angry with him
6 Ann will go out with me if she (complete) her homework soon
7 What you (do) if you were me?
8 If John (speak) English more slowly, we might have understood him
9 If he works harder, he (be) successful
10* John often (do) exercise in the morning
(15)CF78a CF 78 Choose correct answer
_ If I (had / had had) a map, I wouldn’t have got lost.
1 If you had tried again, you (would succeed/ would have succeeded)
2 If she (read / reads) the instructions carefully, she would know how to use the computer
3 If Hoa (opens / opened) the door, she will see John
4 They (had eaten / ate) everything by the time I arrived at the party
5 Did she (knew / know) his address?
6 She (will have / would have) breakfast if she gets up early
7 You can’t prevent him from (spending / spent) his own money
8 They let me (go / to go) out last night
9 If we (didn’t have / don’t have) much money, we wouldn’t go out for a picnic
10 As soon as I (have just finished / had just finished) my homework, she phoned me last night
(16)CF78b
Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ If I realised that Greg wanted to get up early, I A B C
would have woken him up. D
caâu A: had realised
1 If I am in your position, I would help her with A B C D some money
2 If she had listened to my advise, she wouldn’t A B C fail in the exam
D
3 I will go out with you if it will not rain tomorrow A B C D
4 While I read books, my father was watching TV A B
in the room last night C D
5 He suggested to go out for a swim However, I A B C didn’t agree to go with him
(17)CF79a CF 79
Lưu ý:
Unless = if … not …: … không …
(khi ta đổi unless sang if … not …, có nghĩa đổi từ câu xác định sang câu phủ định)
_ Unless she studies harder, she will fail the exam.
If she doesn’t study harder, she will fail the exam.
Rewrite the following sentences, using “if … not…”
_ Unless it rained, I would take you out
If it didn’t rain, I would take you out.
1 Unless she studies hard, she will fail in the exam
If _
2 Unless he learned English well, he wouldn’t have a good job
If _
3 Unless you had watered these plants, they would have died
If _
4 If you didn’t go to school on time, you would be punished
(18)CF79b
Rewrite the following sentences, using “unless” _ If the weather were not bad, we would go out for
a picnic.
Unless the weather were bad, we would go out for
a picnic.
1 If he didn’t study hard, he would fail in the exam
Unless _
2 If he doesn’t drink much wine, he will feel better
Unless _
3 If he hadn’t finished the work, he would have been punished
Unless _ If they don’t get up early, they can be late for
the class
Unless _
5 If he were not at home, he wouldn’t meet John
Unless _
6 If he didn’t climb the tree, he wouldn’t be injured
(19)CF80a CF 80 Rewrite the following sentences without
changing their meanings
_ If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you
Unless it rains, we’ll go out with you.
1 He didn’t understand me, so he was angry with me
If _
2 She doesn’t go to the market, so she will wash up
If _
3 Unless we our homework, we will be punished
If _
4 If Mary doesn’t work part time, she will not have money for her study
Unless _
5 I didn’t drive to work because I didn’t have a car
If _
(20)CF80b
Choose the best answer
1 If I his address, I’d give it to you
a knew b will know
c had known d know
2 If I had known about the job, I for it
a had applied b would have applied
c would apply d applied
3 he had studied hard, he wouldn’t have passed the exam
a Unless b If
c If not d all are correct
4 She will come if she time
a have b had c has d had had
5 If he didn’t carefully, he would have an accident
a drive b drives c drove d driving He made me harder
a working b worked c to work d work She John yesterday
a doesn’t meet b didn’t meet
c not meet d not meeting
8 What you at p.m yesterday? a are / doing b did /