* Ngoâi thöù nhaát (I/we/me/us/my/our) ñoåi theo ngoâi cuûa chuû tö cuûa meänh ñeà töôøng thuaät. I he/she we they[r]
(1)Së GD & §T Thanh Ho¸ ĐỀ THI CHỌN ĐỘI TUYỂN HS GIỎI NĂM HỌC 2008-2009
Trêng THPT CÈm thđy 1 Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH - Hệ năm
( Bài số ) Chuyên đ ề: REPORTED SPEECH Họ tên:
Change into the reported speech :
1 He said,”I have already read this book.” John said to his sister,”I want to buy a gift for our mother.” Mrs Brown said,”Where are they living?” “Do you know the girl over there?”Tom said Mother said,”Nam,Why don’t you go to bed?” “May I use your telephone?”said my neighbour The manager said,”Come into my office,please” “Don’t get off the bus while it’s going.”said the driver She said to the little boy,”Take a look at yourself in the mirror.”
10 “Don’t put your elbow on the table.”he
said
11.He said,”They went away yesterday.”
12 “I have lived here for ten years.”said
Tom
13 The manager said to his assistant,”I am going to Paris next week.”
14 My friend said,”I haven’t done my
homework.”
15 “I think it won’t rain this evening.”said
mother
16 Mr Clark said,”Why are you so
sad,John?”
17 “Is it time to go?”she
wondered
18 They said to me,”Do you sleep in the
afternoon?”
19 “Why didn’t you come here last Sunday?”asked
Mary
20 The traveller said:”How long does it take to get to Hanoi by plane?”
21 Susan said to Tom:”Don’t sit on my
bed.”
22 The teacher said:”Leave your books on the
table.”
23 “Don’t call me again at this late hour,please”she
said
24 Father said to his children:”Hurry up if you want to go with me.”
25 The driver said:”Are you ready to start?The car is waiting at the gate.”
26 “Would you open the window,please?It is so hot in this room.”she said
27 Robert said to me:”She is so beautiful.What is her
name?”
28 “What time is it?My watch has stopped,”she
said
29 “Don’t that!Are you mad?”said Mary to
John
30 She said:”I’m very busy.I can’t go with
you.”
31 “Will you close the window,please?”the teacher
said
32 “Can you speak Chinese?”said the tourist
guide
33 Mr Brown said to Ali:”Don’t touch anything in this
room!”
34 He said,”Give me your
book,please”
35 She asked:”Have you received my letter
yet?”
36 He said:”Where are you
going?”
37 Tom said to me,”Did you meet my brother
yesterday?”
38 She explained:”I don’t love him at
all.”
39 Lan said to me:”My uncle will come here
tomorrow.”
40 He said:”I have studied English for
years.”
41 Tom said: “I’m a
student”
42 Nga said to her brother: “I can’t answer this
(2)43 Charles said: “I’m living in London now”
44 He said to us: “You are my best
friends”
45 Johnny said to me: “I don’t know what Fred is
doing”
46 She said: “ I will answer the
phone”
47 He said to his friends: “I must go home
now”
48 Hoa said: “I can’t go out after
p.m”
49 She said to me: “ I will come and see you as soon as I can”
50 Judy said: “John wants to come here but he isn’t very
well”
51 Susan said: “My sister is comingto see me next
week”
52 Judy said to me: “I’m going away for a few days I’ll phone you when I get back”
53 Mary asked me: “Do you want to visit
London?”
54 Nien asked Hoa: “Do you have many new
friends?”
55 I asked Nam: “Are you free
tonight?”
56 She asked the tourists: “Do you know the way to the
station?”
57 She said: “Can you speak
French?”
58 Thanh said to her teacher: “Will I finish my exercise at
home?”
59 They said to us: “Must you go
now?”
60 Danniel said to Jim: “Is there a cafeù
nearby?”
61 John said: “Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Viet
Nam?”
62 The visitors said: “Can we take
photos?”
63 My friends said: “Are you going to leave
tomorrow?”
64 He said to me: “Open the door,
please.”
65 He said to me: “Don’t forget to post the
letter.”
66 Nhi said: “I’m visiting Hoi An
now.”
67 She said: “I must stay at home
tomorrow.”
68 Johnny said: “I don’t know how to this
exercise.”
69 “Can you open your bag, please?: said the customs
officer
70 Hoa asked Tim: “Do you like this place?” –“No, I
don’t”
71 The man said to Nam: “The clock will never work again if you try to repair it.”
72 The teacher asked Nga: “Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world”-Yes, it is”
CÁCH ĐỔI CÂU GIÁN TIẾP
1 Đổi động từ giới thiệu
Said Said Said to Told
2. Đổi dấu phẩy hay dấu hai chấm trước câu trực tiếp thành THAT bỏ dấu trích dẫn.THAT thường bỏ văn nói
3 Đổi đại từ nhân xưng tính từ sở hữu theo qui tắc:
* Ngôi thứ (I/we/me/us/my/our) đổi theo chủ tư mệnh đề tường thuật
I he/she we they
my his/her our their
me him/her us them
* Ngôi thứ hai (you/your) đổi theo túc từ mệnh đề tường thuật you I/we/he/she/they
(3)your my/our/his/her/their * Ngôi thứ ba (he/she/it/they/his/her/it/their) khơng đổi
4 Đổi câu trực tiếp
* Present forms Past forms
is/am/are was/were
V/Vs/Ves Ved / V1
is/am/are+V.ing was/were+V.ing
have/has+V2 had+V2
have/has+been+V.ing had+been+V.ing
* Past forms Past perfect forms
was/were had+been
Ved/V1 had+Ved/V2
Was/were+V.ing had+been+V.ing
* Future forms Future in the past
will+V would+V
will+be+V.ing would+be+V.ing * Notes:
May Might
Ought to Ought to
Should Should
Can Could
Must Had to
Could Could
Might Might
Should/could/would/might+V Should/could/would/might+have+Ved/V2
5 Đổi từ nơi chốn thời gian
* Here There * Yesterday The day before/The previous day * This
That * Tomorrow The day after/The following day * These Those * The day after tomorrow In two days’ time
* Today That day * The day before yesterday In two days’ time * Tonight That night * Next/On Tuesday The following Tuesday
* Now Then * Last Tuesday The previous Tuesday * Ago Before * Next week The week after