Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên, hay ý nghĩ điều gì là đúng, nên làm hoặc không nên làm.. Dùng để hỏi ý kiến hay yêu cầu một lời khuyên.[r]
(1)PHÒNG GD &ĐT TP KON TUM NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP THỜI GIAN HỌC KHÔNG HỌC TẬP TRUNG TRƯỜNG TH&THCS LÊ LỢI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
ĐỢT 3
A.Theory:
I COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES: So sánh tính từ:
Đối với tính từ ngắn Đối với tính từ dài
S1 + be + adj + er + than + S2 S1 + be + more + adj + than + S2 Với tính từ ngắn, thêm “er” sau tính từ Với tính từ dài, thêm “more’’ trước tính từ Ví dụ:
- China is bigger than India
- My house is bigger than your house
Ví dụ:
- Hanh is more beautiful than Hoa
- Your book is more expensive than his book
*Cách thêm -er vào tính từ ngắn:
Tính từ kết thúc phụ âm => thêm đuôi -er old - older near - nearer Tính từ kết thúc nguyên âm “e” => cần thêm đuôi “r” nice - nicer
Tính từ kết thúc nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i) + phụ âm => gấp
đôi phụ âm cuối thêm đuôi -er big - bigger hot - hotter fat - fatter fit - fitter Chú ý: Một số tính từ có hai âm tiết kết thúc “et, ow, le, er, y” thường xem ngắn vần thêm ER
Ví dụ:quiet –> quieter clever –> cleverer happy - happier simple –> simpler narrow –> narrower
* Ngoại lệ:
Tính từ Dạng so sánh hơn
Good (tốt) Better
Bad (tệ) Worse
Far (xa) Farther/ further
Much/ many (nhiều) More
Little (ít) Less
II SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES: So sánh tính từ:
Đối với tính từ ngắn Đối với tính từ dài
S + be + the + adj + -est + (Danh từ) S + be + the + most + adj + (Danh từ)
Với tính từ ngắn, thêm “est” sau tính từ
Với tính từ dài, thêm “most’’ trước tính từ
Ví dụ:
- Russia is the biggest country in the world
- My school is the biggest in the city
Ví dụ:
- Who is the most intelligent in your class? - This exercise is the most difficult in my homework
Cách thêm đuôi –est vào tính từ ngắn
Tính từ kết thúc phụ âm, thêm đuôi -est old – oldest near – nearest Tính từ kết thúc nguyên âm “e”, cần thêm
đuôi “st” nice – nicest
Tính từ kết thúc nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i) +
phụ âm, gấp đôi phụ âm cuối thêm đuôi -est big – biggestfat – fattest hot – hottestfit – fittest
Chú ý: Một số tính từ có âm tiết có tận “y, le, ow, et, er” thường xem ngắn vần thêm EST
(2)* Ngoại lệ:
Tính từ Dạng so sánh nhất
Good (tốt) best
Bad (tệ) Worst
Far (xa) Farthest/furthest
Much/many (nhiều) Most
Little (ít) Least
III SIMPLE FUTURE: (Tương lai đơn)
S + will + V S + won’t + V Will + S + V?
=> Yes, S + will / No, S + won’t
DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT: tomorrow, tonight, next week/month/ Sunday…, in + thời gian (in minutes), I think/ believe, I’m sure, I am afraid;…
Cách sử dụng: Thì tương lai đơn dùng để:
- Diễn tả định, ý định thời thời điểm nói - Diễn tả dự đốn khơng có
- Diễn tả lời hứa hay lời yêu cầu, đề nghị
- Sử dụng câu điều kiện loại một, diễn tả giả định xảy tương lai
IV Cách dùng must/ mustn’t:
Thể Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định
Chức năng S + must + V S + mustn’t + V
Cấu trúc - Diễn đạt cần thiết, bắt buộc tương lai
- Đưa suy luận mang tính chắn, yêu cầu nhấn mạnh
“mustn’t” có ý nghĩa cấm đốn
Ví dụ - I must pick up my mom at p.m. - The boy musn’t play baseball in that garden
V Cách dùng Should/ Shouldn’t:
Should (nên) Shouldn’t (không nên) dùng để đưa lời khuyên
Should động từ khuyết thiếu, không cần chia theo cần động từ nguyên thể không “to” đằng sau
Thể Thể khẳng định + Thể phủ định Thể nghi vấn
Chức năng
Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên, hay ý nghĩ điều đúng, nên làm không nên làm
Dùng để hỏi ý kiến hay yêu cầu lời khuyên
Cấu trúc S + should/ shouldn’t + V … Should + S + V …?
Ví dụ We should brush our teeth twice a day.We shouldn’t waste water. Should we buy a new car?Yes, we should. B Exercises:
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.
1.A peaceful B pleasure C sleepy D cheap
2.A blossom B chess C messy D passion
(3)4.A stadium B place C paddy D lake 5.A lunch B music C unpopular D study
II.Complete the sentences below using the correct form of comparative or superlative adjectives.
Ex: - Lan is Hoa (tall) Lan is taller than Hoa
- Nam is student in his class (young) Nam is the youngest student in his class
1 A new house is ……… an old one (expensive) Motorbikes are ……… bicycles (fast)
3 My television is ……… his television (modern) Summer is ……… Spring (hot)
5 Jane is ……… her sister (beautiful) Skirts are ……… dresses (cheap)
7 Her English is ……… my English (good)
8 A bicycle is often ……… a car in busy cities (convenient) Nile River is ……… river in the world (long)
10 This book is ……… of these books (interesting) 11 Ho Chi Minh City is ……… city in Viet Nam (big) 12 They are ……… students in my class (good)
13 These houses are ……… in the village (beautiful) 14 Winter is ……… season in the year (cold)
15 Airplane is ……… means of transport (fast)
III Give the correct form of the verbs in the simple future.
1 ……… (they / come) tomorrow? When ……… (you / get) back?
3 If you lose your job, what……… (you / do)? They ……… (do) it for you tomorrow My father ……… (call) you in minutes ……… (she / get) the job, you think?
7 We believe that she ……… (recover) from her illness soon What ……… (the weather / be) like tomorrow?
9 I promise I……… (return) from school on time 10 ( you / show )……… me how to operate the new machine, please ? IV Fill in the gap with should/ shouldn’t/ must/ mustn’t :
1.I don’t think you ………eat so much chocolate It’s bad for your health 2.I think waiters………try to be pleasant with customers
3.If you feel sick, you ……… stay at home It’s better for you 4.I ……… get my hair cut I don’t like long hair
5.We ……… go home My mother has told me to arrive at ten o’clock 6.I ……… study hard I want to pass the exam
7.You ……… accept things from strangers! 8.You ……… steal things from shops 9.Children ……… eat junk food every day
(4)V.Fill in each blank with ONE appropriate word.
1.On the first day of Tet, people often go to ………to pray for a good new year 2.If you visit England, you can go see Buckingham ……… …… 3.I think that good health is……… important than money 4.I’m just going to the……… to buy some medicines and bandage 5.You should put ……… on your skin to protect it from the harmful effects of the sun 6.Titov island in Ha Long Bay was named ……… a Russian cosmonaut, GhermannTitov 7.The Sahara is the third……….……….desert in the world 8.Minh’s father is a farmer He works on the ……….……… 9.Mary and I would like to ……….……… English speaking club
10.Lan can’t reach the book on the shelf……… she is short
VI Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1.Vietnamese people ……… ……… (celebrate) Lunar New Year every year 2.This Tet, my family ………(not buy) Chung cakes We will make them
3.We usually ………….….(stay) at home on holiday, but this holiday we ………… (travel) abroad 4.You shouldn’t ……….……….(wear) white clothes on the first day of Tet
5.People spend a few days ……….………(clean) their houses before Tet 6.Tet ……….……… (occur) in late January or early February 7.Miss Helen (help)……… us as soon as she (finish) that letter 8.Phong loves ……… (eat) traditional food during Tet 9.You must …….……….……(take) a boat ride around the island 10.After … …… (get) up, children get dressed in new clothes and say wishes to their parents
VII Use the given words to write the complete sentences.
1.Vietnamese people / often / clean / decorate / houses / Tet
……… 2.Angel Falls / Venezuela / high / waterfall / the world
……… 3.It / very / interesting / take / boat trip / the Perfume River
……… 4.Which / dry / Sahara Desert / or / Atacama Desert?
……… 5.Ha Noi / capital / Viet Nam It / history / more than 1,000 years
……….……… 6.Eat / and / talk / friends / be / most common ways / relax / recess / many countries
……… 7.Could / tell / how / get / police station / please?
……… 8.How much / cost / mail / letter / USA?
……… 9.What time / Mai / usually / go / school ?
……… 10 This exercise / not / so / difficult / that one
………
VIII Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one.
(5)
Let’s ……….……… …….…………! 2.No one in the office is cleverer than Mr Edward
Mr Edward ……… … …… 3.Travelling abroad for a holiday is much more expensive than travelling in your country
Travelling in your country……….……… 4.She goes to work at eight forty-five
She goes to work at fifteen ……… ……….……… ……… 5.Would you mind telling me the way to the National Museum?
Can……….………, please? 6.Vietnamese students have fewer vacations than American ones
American students ……….……… ………… ……… 7.It’s against the rules to use your mobile phone in class
You……… ……… ………… 8.We have a two - month summer vacation
Our summer vacation lasts……….……… … 9.It’s a good idea to listen to the weather forecast before going camping
You ……… ……… 10 Nam isn’t so good at English as Minh
Minh ……… than Nam
IX.Read the passage then the tasks below.
Hi! I am Nam I’m twelve years old I’m a student in grade 6, class 6A2 I live with my parents and my sister We live in a small house in the country This is my school It is small and old but it is beautiful In front of the school, there is a big yard It is clean and there are many tall trees and beautiful flowers In the afternoon, I often play soccer with my friends there My school has fifteen classrooms and six hundred students There are forty-three teachers in my school They are good teachers I love them and I love my school very much
a Answer the questions. 1.Where does Nam live?
……… Are there many tall trees and beautiful flowers in the school yard?
……….……… How many teachers does his school have?
……… ……… b Complete the sentences, using the information from the passage above
4 ……….……….…………is small and old but it is beautiful In the afternoon, Nam often plays soccer with his friends in the …… …………
PHỊNG GD &ĐT TP KON TUM NỘI DUNG ƠN TẬP THỜI GIAN HỌC KHÔNG HỌC TẬP TRUNG TRƯỜNG TH&THCS LÊ LỢI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
ĐỢT
Part Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentences.
(6)A grade B class C school D floor
2 Every morning, Nam gets up at half past five He ………his teeth at a quarter to six A washes B brushes C cleans D has The museum is the temple and the movie theater
A between B next C front D opposite Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced differently
A take B math C game D table We have math ……… one……….a quarter to two
A from - to B from - at C to- at D at - to Nam gets six o'clock
A down at B down on C up at D up on We eat lunch in a small ………
A bookstore B restaurant C drugstore D movie theater Nam:………do you have geography?
Tim: We have it on Tuesday
A What time B When C Where D What The bookstore is to the ……….of the toystore
A front B opposite C right D behind 10 There is a lake ………… my house
A left B between C near D next 11 Tìm lỗi sai bốn phần gạch chân
He has breakfast then go to school every morning A B C D
12 How many …………does your school have?
A teacher B table C floor D classrooms 13 What color ………… her eyes?
A have B is C has D are 14 Mr Minh is a weight lifter, so he is …………
A tall B heavy C thin D small 15 I need …………peas
(7)16 Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced differently A life B like C night D fish 17 There are five ……… on each hand
A toes B fingers C legs D arms 18 Nam: ………… is the matter, Hoa? Hoa: I’m cold
A Which B How C Where D What
19 Lan's hair isn’t short It is …………
A full B light C long D tall 20 Chicken is my favorite ………
A food B meal C drink D lunch 21 Ba: What would you like ? Nam: I’d like …….milk
A any B some C a D an
22 Storekeeper: How ………… eggs you want? Nam: A dozen, please
A any B much C some D many
23 Mai: How ………… is a sandwich? Salesgirl: It’s 2,000 dong
A any B some C much D many
24 Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ lại A apple B onion C banana D chocolate
Part Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense or form.
1 I (be) … …… a student
2 My sister (get) ………… up at every day
3 We (not/ have) ……… math on Fridays.
4 It’s half past five, (Mr Quang / drive) ……… to the farm?
5 Nam's house (have ) ……… a big yard
6 (Mai and Hoa/ go) ……….……… to school on Saturday? Tuan ( not, listen) ……… to music after school
8 Mai (be) ……… ….a new student in class 6F
9 My mother and father (not, be)……… ……….doctors 10 This is a door Those (be) ……… ……windows
11 My father (listen)……… …… to the radio now
12 Where is your mother? - She (have) dinner in the kitchen 13 Mr Nam (not, work) ……….……… on Sunday
(8)17 My mother (cook) ………a meal now She ( cook) ………every day 18 She (wash) ……… her face in the morning
19 Look! The bus (come) 20 Ba and I (be) students
Part Reading
I. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box
volleyball goes doing walks takes and neighborhood is with twelve
He is Hoang He is (1) ………… years old and he is in grade He lives in a house in the city (2) ………… his mother and father In front of the house, there (3) ………… a beautiful park To the left of the house, there is a clinic To the right of the house, there is a restaurant In the (4) …………, there is a museum, a bank (5) ………… a post office The school is near his house so he (6) ………… to school every day In the afternoon, after (7) ………… his homework, he (8) ………… to the park and plays (9) ………… with his friends In the evening, he does the housework, he (10) ………… a shower and goes to bed at nine o’clock
II Read the passage then the tasks below :
Nam is a student He is eleven years old Every morning, he gets up at o’clock
He takes a shower He has breakfast at 6.15 and goes to school at 6.30 At school, he has classes from to 11.15 He goes home and has lunch at 12 In the afternoon, he reads books He plays sports with his friends, Minh, Ba and Quang At 6.30 in the evening, he has dinner He watches television at 7.30 Then he does his homework at a quarter past eight He goes to bed at nine thirty
A Answer the questions.
1 What time does Nam's classes start?…… ………
2 Who does Nam play sports with?………
3 Does he go to bed at half past nine ? ………
B Complete the following sentences with ONE word, using the information from the passage above
1 Nam eats ……… at six fifteen
2 Nam does his homework at fifteen
Part 4.Writing
I Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1 The garden is behind my house
-> My house My school has nine hundred students
->There
3. The park is in front of the tall trees
The tall trees ……… ……… 4.There isn’t a vegetable garden in my house
(9)5 Her face is round
She has ………… ……… …… His lips aren’t full
His lips are…… ……… My eyes are black
I have…… ……… How much does a packet of tea cost ?
How much is …… ……….…? She likes orange juice best
Her favorite …… ……… 10 I like fish very much
My favorite…… ………
II Complete the passage about Hanh's house, using the suggested words.
1.Hanh/ live/ a house/ country
2.There/ be/ rice paddy/ lake/ near / house
3.There/ garden/ behind/ house
4.In the garden, there/ beautiful flowers/ tall trees
5.To the right / house, there / well
III.Complete the passage about Uyen, using the suggested words
1 My name / Uyen I/ twenty years old
……….……….……… I / a nurse in Kon Tum Hospital
……….…… ……… ……… I / go / work / motorbike every day
……….……….……… My work /start/ 7.00 in the morning and / finish/ at 4.00 in the afternoon
……….… Now I’m not / work/, I/ watch / television/ my living room
……….………
V
(10)1 I am in class 6A ……… ……… My brother gets up at half past six ……… ………
3 They are traveling to work by car ……… ……… There is a park near our house ……… ……… Mr Nam works in a factory ……… ……… We want bottles of water ………
7 There is some iced tea to drink after dinner
……… You can go to the supermarket to buy beef
……… Her favorite food is fried rice ……… 10 An ice-cream is two dollars ………
There is a ''No turn left'' sign You ……………………… turn left.