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Ex: “Do you like classical music, Nam ?” Miss Hoa asked.1. tomorrow morning.[r]

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UNIT 13: FESTIVALS

Grammar: REPORTED SPEECH

YES-NO QUESTION – WH-QUESTION

I Questions: Câu hỏi

WH – questions: What, where, when, how, how long, how often…. Wh-questions * S + asked + (O) + wh-… + clause (S+V….)

* S + wondered + wh-… + clause (S+V….) * S + wanted to know + wh-… + clause (S+V….) Ex: “ What are you doing now ?” I asked her

I asked her what she was doing then. 2 Yes – No questions:

Ex: “Do you like classical music, Nam ?” Miss Hoa asked → Miss Hoa asked Nam if he liked classical music A Đổi thì:

Trực tiếp Gián tiếp

+Hiện đơn: V1,s,es

Be (am,ís,sare) don’t/ doesn’t +V1

+Hiện tiếp diễn: am, is, are +V-ing +Tương lai đơn: Will/ shall +V1

+ Can/may/must

>Quá khứ đơn: V2,ed, Was/were didn’t +V1

>Quá khứ tiếp diễn: was/ were + V-ing >Tương lai khứ : Would/ should+V1

- Could/might/had to B Đổi từ thời gian, nơi chốn:

Direct speech Indirect speech

today / tonight tomorrow ]next week now

that day / that night

the next day / the following day the following week

then Yes-no

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tomorrow morning

here the next morninghere

this

these thatthose

C Personal pronouns:

S O Adj. Pro. Reflexive pronouns

I me my mine myself

you you your yours yourself/ yourselves

we us our ours ourselves

they them their theirs themselves

he him his his himself

she her her hers herself

it it its its itself

EXERCISES REWRITE THE SENTENCES

1 “Where are you going?” Lan asked

→ Lan asked me……… ……… “How far is it from HCM to Vung Tau?” A tourist asked

→ A tourist asked me……… ……… “How many people are there in your family?”

→ She asked Hoa……… ……… “How you go to the airport?”

→ His friend asked him……… ……… “Where you learn English?”

→ She asked Lan……… ……… “What aspect of learning English the students find most difficult?”

→ The teacher asked me……… ……… “What time schools begin?”

→ He asked me ……… ……….……… “How long will you stay in England?”

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→ Ba asked his sister……… ……… 10 “Why is she crying?”

→ Thu asked Hoa……… ……… 11 “Do you like sports?”

→ Hoa asked Lan……… ……… 12 “Does Hoa play soccer?”

→ Lan asked Thu……… ……… 13 Bình: "When did you come?"

→Bình wanted to know ……… ……… 14 Vy: "Has Quang arrived?"

→Vy asked me ……….………… 15 Carol: "Where does Dad save his money?"

→Carol asked me ……… 16 Tim: "Did you watch the latest film?"

→Tim asked me ……… 17 Nga: "What are you doing?"

→Nga asked me ……… 18 Vinh: "How much money does Liên earn?"

→Vinh wanted to know……… 19 Mai: "Do I have to the shopping?"

→Mai asked me ……… 20 Tom: "Who gave you the laptop?"

→I asked Tom … 21 Henry: "Where you play football today?"

→ Mai asked Henry … 22 Mum: "Why don’t you go to Hue ?"

→Mum asked Hoa … 23 Grandma: "Where are my glasses?"

→I asked Nam 24 A man: "When does the train to Nha Trang leave?"

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