12. She has really learnt very fast. She has made astonishing/ astonished progress. It was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job... 14. Philip was exceptionally annoying/ a[r]
(1)Onthionline.net TINH TU CHI PHAM CHAT
1/ Tính từ phẩm chất khơng thay đổi theo giống số danh từ. Ví dụ:
- An old woman (Một bà lão) & Old women (Các bà lão) - An old man (Một ông lão) & Old men (Các ơng lão) 2/ Vị trí tính từ phẩm chất
Trước danh từ Ví dụ:
- A poor family (Một gia đình nghèo) - Sau danh từ, tính từ có bổ ngữ kèm theo
Ví dụ:
- Burgundy is a region famous for its wines
(Burgundy vùng tiếng loại rượu vang) - A shelf full of crockery (Một ngăn chứa đầy đồ sành sứ)
Sau động từ Be, Become, Seem, Appear, Feel, Get/Grow, Keep, Look, Make, Smell, Sound, Taste, Turn
Ví dụ:
- He looks world-weary (Anh ta chán đời)
- This event made them more optimistic (Sự kiện khiến họ lạc quan hơn) - This milk smells sour (Sữa có mùi chua)
Phân biệt
- This waiter looks very curious (Người hầu bàn trơng tị mị) He looks curiously at his boss (Anh ta nhìn chủ với vẻ tò mò)
* VERBAL ADJECTION:
ùc tha nh la p t qua kh phaõn t (V +ed) va hie n tái phãn t (V + ing)
ẹửụ ứ ọ ửứ ự ửự ửứ ứ ọ ửứ
T nh t ta n cu ng ba ng ING cho bie t t nh cha t coõng vie c, s ù vie c (mang nghúa chu o ng)ớ ửứ ọ ứ ố ỏ ỏ ọ ọ ỷ ủ ọ Ex: The film is boring
T nh t ta n cu ng ba ng ED cho bie t traùng tha i, ca m xu c cu a ngớ ửứ ọ ứ ố ỏ ự ỷ ự ỷ ửụứi na o o i v i vie c g , ieàu g ứ ủ ỏ ụự ọ ỡ ủ ỡ (mang nghúa b o ng)ũ ủ ọ
Ex: I’m bored with the film
The boring film made her bored Ca c ca p t nh tự ở ớ ửứ ửụứ th ng ga pở :
- Interested (in) - interesting : thu v , th chự ũ - tired (of) - tiring : me t mo iọ ỷ - frightened (of) - frightening : S ùụ
- surprised (at) - surprising : ngác nhiẽn - amused (at) - amusing : la m vui, vuiứ - excited (about / at) - exciting : th ch thuớ ự
- amazed (at) - amazing : kinh ngaùc
(2)BA I TẬP ÙNG DUẽNGỉ ệ
I/ Chón tửứ ớ th ch h ùpụ :
1 Are you (interesting/ interested) in football?
2 The football match was quite (exciting/ excited) I enjoyed it
3 It’s sometimes (embarrassing/ embarrassed) when you have to ask people for money Do you usually get (embarrassing/ embarrassed) ?
5 I had never expected to get the job I was really (amazing/ amazed) when I was offer it She has really very fast She has made (astonishing/ astonished) progress
7 I didn’t find the situation funny I was not (amusing/ amused)
8 It was a really (terrifying/ terrified) experience Afterwards everybody was very (shocking/ shocked) Why you always look so (boring/ bored)? Is your life really so (boring/ bored)?
10 He’s one of the most (boring/ bored) people I’ve ever met He never stops talking and he never say anything (interesting/ interested)
11 At first I thought Jake was an interesting/ interested guy, but tonight I felt somewhat boring/ bored with his company
12 She has really learnt very fast She has made astonishing/ astonished progress 13 It was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job
14 Philip was exceptionally annoying/ annoyed at Joanne's behaviour
15 I thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated I was absolutely fascinating/ fascinated 16 We were thrilling/ thrilled to hear your good news
17 It was really terrifying/ terrified experience Afterwards everybody vv; very shocking/ shocked 18 The journey took all day and night They found it very tiring/ tired
19 Did Tim feel frightening/ frightened when he saw the snake at his feet? 20 Why you always look so boring/ bored Is your life really
II) Hoa n ch nh ca c cãu mi t nh huo ng Du ng tứ ổ ự ỡ ỏ ứ ửứ ủ a cho + "ing", "ed"
1 The film wasn't as good as we had expected (disappoint) a The film was _
b We were _ with the film
2 Diana teaches young children It's a very hard job but she enjoys it.(exhaust) a She enjoys her job but it is often _
b At the end of a day's work, she is often _ It's been raining all day I hate this weather (depress)
a This weather is _
b This weather makes me _
c It's silly to get _ because of the weather
4 Clare is going to the United States next month She has never been there before (excite) a It will be an _ experience for her
b Going to new places is always _
c She is really _ about going to the United States
III) Hoa n ch nh ca c caõu sau vứ ổ ự ụựi mo t nhọ ửừng tửứ sau: ` bored/ boring interested/ interesting
amused / amusing exhausted/ exhausting confused/ confusing excited / exciting surprised/ surprising
1. He works very hard It's not _ that he's always tired
(3)3. I seldom visit art galleries I'm not particularly _ in art
4. The lecture was _ I fell asleep
5. I asked Emily if she wanted to come out with us but she wasn't _
6. I've been working very hard all day and now I'm _
7. I'm starting a new job next week I'm quite _ about it
8. Tom is very good at telling funny stories He can be very _
9. I've got nothing to I'm _
10.Liz is a very _ person She knows a lot, she's travelled a lot and she's done lots of different things
IV. Ch n áp án thích h p nh t:ọ đ ợ ấ
1 I always feel ……… before examinations (nervous/ nervously) He speaks English ……… (fluent/ fluently)
3 It is an ………… book (interesting/ interestingly)
4 He drove ……… and he had an accident (careless/ carelessly) We didn’t go out because it was raining ……… (heavy/heavily)
6 The football match was very ……… I enjoyed it (exciting/ excitingly) She tried on the dress and it fitted her ……… (good/ well)
8 He never has accidents because he always drives ……… (careful/ carefully) He behaved ……… towards his children (strict/ strictly)
10 It’s too dark to see ……… (clear/ clearly)
VII Em hóy cho d ng úng c a t ngo c ạ đ ủ ừ ặ để hoàn thành b c th sau.ứ ư Dear Jack,
I am staying in avery (comfort) _ hotel in the south of France, near a (sand)2 _ beach Unfortunately it is very (wind)3 _ and the hotel itself is very (expense) _ 4.
Another problem is that the chef can’t cook very (good)5 _. The food is rather (grease)6
_ and I am (hunger)7 _ most of the time because I have great (difficult)8 _ in finding anything (suitably)9 _ on the menu.
However, I am very impressed by the (beautiful)10 _ of the surroundings and the (kind)11
_ of the people It is true that I suffered a bit a from (boring)12 _ but I always when I’m not (full)13 _ occupied Sometimes I feel (sleep)14 _ in the middle of the day and have s short nap, which I am very (thank)15 _ for Unfortunately I sleep quite (bad)16 _ at night because the people in the room next to me snore (terrible)17 _.
Anyway, I’m leaving this Friday The drive back will (probable)18 _ take me two or three days, as long as the traffic isn’t too (bad)19 _ I’ll get in touch (immediate)20 _ when I get home and maybe we can arrange to meet up for a meal
See you soon, Grace
I Hoàn t t c c cõu sau v i tr ng t th ch h p:ấ ỏ ớ ạ ừ ớ ợ
1 David Beckham is a good soccer player He plays soccer very ………… My father is a safe driver He drives …………
(4)5 I am a bad swimmer I swim …………
6 These children are quick runners They run …………
1/ well 2/ safely 3/ skillfully 4/ slowly 5/ badly 6/ quickly
VIII Em hóy cho t tr i ngh a c a t ngo c nh ng cõu sau.ừ ỏ ĩ ủ ừ ặ ở ữ Last year Mr Hoang drove very ……… (CAREFULLY)
2 Lan always cycles……… to school (QUICKLY) My brother plys badminton……… (BADLY) Mrs Nga’s son always gets up ……… (EARLY)
5 Nhung’s brother always comes home ……… (QUIETLY) This is very ……… (football match (BORING)
7 It’s very ……… to swim there (SAFE)
8 Was Linh ………at the tennis game last Saturday ? (PRESENT) It’s ……… for Trang to lean how to cycle (EASY)
10 The match was between two……… teams (AMATEUR) IX Em hóy vi t l i nh ng cõu sau cho ngh a kh ng ế ạ ữ ĩ ụ đổi.
V d :ớ ụ He is a careful driver He drivers carefully Long is a bad swimmer
Long swims……… My brother cycles slowly
My brother is……… 3.Mr Cuong plays table tennis well
Mr Cuong is……… Mrs Chi is a quick typist
Mrs Chi types……… Thoa sings smoothly
Thoa is……… Miss Lan is a fast runner
Miss Lan runs……… Mr Hung is a safe driver
Mr Hung drives……… Minh’s sister dances marvelously
Minh’s sister is……… Mrs Oanh cooks well
Mrs Oanh is……… 10 Khanh is a fluent English speaker
Khanh speaks………
IV Em hóy chuy n nh ng t nh t sau sang tr ng t r i ể ữ ớ ừ ạ ừ đặt câu v i tr ng t ó.ớ ạ ừ đ V dớ ụ : careful carefully
My father drives very carefully.
1 slow late
2 heavy strong
3 good hard
4 fast possible
5 beautiful 10 fluent
(5)7.4.1 To get + P2
get washed/ dressed/ prepared/ lost/ drowned/ engaged/ married/ divorced.
Chỉ việc chủ ngữ tự làm lấy việc gỡ tỡnh mà chủ ngữ gặp phải You will have minutes to get dressed.(Em có phút để mặc quần áo)
He got lost in old Market Street yesterday (tỡnh bị lạc đường) Tuyệt nhiên không lẫn trường hợp với dạng bị động
7.4.2 Get + V-ing = Start + V-ing: Bắt đầu làm gỡ We'd better get moving, it's late
7.4.3 Get sb/smt +V-ing: Làm cho ai/ cỏi gỡ bắt đầu.
Please get him talking about the main task (Làm ơn bảo hóy bắt đầu vào vấn đề chính)
When we get the heater running, the whole car will start to warm up (Khi cho máy sưởi bắt đầu chạy ) 7.4.4 Get + to + verb
- Tỡm cách
We could get to enter the stadium without tickets.(Chúng tơi tỡm cách lọt vào ) - Có may
When I get to have a promotion? (Khi tơi có may tăng lương đây?) - Được phép
At last we got to meet the general director (Cuối cựng thỡ phép gặp tổng đạo diễn) 7.4.5 Get + to + Verb (về hành động) = Come + to + Verb (về nhận thức) = Gradually = dần dần
We will get to speak English more easily as time goes by