(Mặc dù còn rất trẻ, nhưng anh ấy thể hiện rất xuất sắc - Có nghĩa tương tự như mệnh đề sửdụng Although, nhưng cấu trúc dạng despite/ in spite of chỉ đi với một cụm Danh từ đi ngay sau n[r]
(1)Các em học thuộc từ đọc lý thuyết ngữ pháp trước làm tập nhé! TUẦN 23: UNIT 8: VOCABULARY AND PHONICS
A VOCABULARY
ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE
1 action film n /ˈổkʃn fɪlm/ phim hành động
2 animation n /ổnɪˈmeɪʃn/ phim hoạt hình
3. biopic n /ˈbaɪəʊpɪk/ phim tiểu sử
4 comedy n /ˈkɒmədi/ phim hài kịch
5 romantic comedy n /rəʊˈmổntɪk ˈkɒmədi / phim hài lãng mạn
6 documentary n /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ phim tài liệu
7 horror film n /ˈhɒrə fɪlm/ phim kinh dị
8 science fiction film
(sci-fi) n /ˈsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃn fɪlm/ phim khoa học viễn tưởng thriller film n /ˈốrɪlə fɪlm/ phim giật gân, phim li kì
10 critic n /ˈkrɪtɪk/ nhà phê bình
11 acting n /ˈổktɪŋ/ diễn xuất
12 character n /ˈkổrəktə(r)/ nhân vật
13 script n /skrɪpt/ kịch bản
14 setting n /ˈsetɪŋ/ bối cảnh
15 disaster n /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ thảm họa
16 plot n /plɒt/ cốt truyện, nội dung
17 review n, v /rɪˈvjuː/ bài đánh giá, xem lại
18 survey n /ˈsɜːveɪ/ cuộc khảo sát
19 entertaining adj /ˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ/ giải trí
20 embarrassed adj /ɪmˈbổrəst/ bối rối, ngượng ngùng
21 confusing adj /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ gây bối rối, khó hiểu
22 disappointed adj /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ thất vọng
23 gripping adj /ˈɡrɪpɪŋ thú vị, hấp dẫn
24 hilarious adj /hɪˈleəriəs/ hài hước
25 moving adj /ˈmuːvɪŋ/ cảm động
26 must-see adj /mɑːst siː/ phải xem
27 predictable adj /prɪˈdɪktəbl/ có thể đoán được
28 scary adj /ˈskeəri/ đáng sợ
29 shocking adj /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/ gây sốc
30 violent adj /ˈvaɪələnt/ bạo lực
31 violence n /ˈvaɪələns/ sự bạo lực
32 direct adj /daɪˈrekt/ trực tiếp
33 recommend v /rekəˈmend/ đề xuất
(2)I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined Read the words aloud.
1 A picked B promised C delivered D clicked
2 A long B boring C shocked D comedy
3 A jumped B washed C liked D loved
4 A thread B bread C beam D breath
5 A actor B acting C address D action
6 A other B among C potato D nothing
7 A thumb B shoulder C poultry D slow
8 A thorough B tomato C drunk D bus
9 A window B drunk C bowl D grow
10 A naked B talked C walked D booked
II Find which word does not belong to each group.
1 A cinema B comedy C film D cartoon A audience B character C actress D actor A entertaining B terrifying C frightening D exciting
4 A enjoy B like C felling D annoy
5 A animation B romantic C science fiction D documentary A interesting B exhausting C tired D exciting A actor B comedy C director D editor A entertaining B exciting C shocking D acting A despite B in spite of C because of D although 10 A plot B documentary C horror D thriller III Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
interested cinema films fantastic relaxed
amazing successful section boring awards
1 I am very _ in watching TV late on Saturday evenings His film has won a lot of _
3 All the critics said the film was really _ Nevertheless, I was so interested that I saw it from beginning to end
4 Avatar is a big hit – the special effects are _.
5 If you want to know which films are on the cinemas, you should look at the film _ of this magazine
6 I feel very _ when I see romantic comedy 7 Spiderman has a lot of _ action scenes. Have you ever been to the _ lately? What type of _ you like, Nick?
10 Kristen Dunst’s most _ films are the Spiderman films. IV Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
film drama comedy musical romance
horror western action science-fiction animated
1 I love _films They’re very exciting
2 Have you ever seen this _ It’s really funny There are always cowboys in a _
4 A .is a play in a theatre or on television or radio, or plays and acting generally Dracula is the best _ film I’ve ever seen
6 We are going to the cinema to see a _
7 My favourite _ films have beings from Mars
8 I watched this _ last week The singing and dancing are great The Lion King is an excellent film I love cartoons
V Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
(3)musical romance film science-fiction drama We are going to the cinema to see a
2 A is a play in a theatre or on television or radio, or plays and actinggenerally
3 There are always cowboys in a
4 I love films They’re very exciting Have you ever seen this ? It’s really funny 6 Dracula is the best film I’ve ever seen My favourite films have beings from Mars
8 I watched this last week The singing and dancing are great 9 The Lion King is an excellent film I love cartoons
10 He falls in love with a pretty girl It’s a beautiful VI: Complete the words: types of film.
1 d_ _ _m_ _ _ _ _ _ sci_ _ _ _-fic_ _ _ _ film a_ _ _a_ _ _ _ ro_ _ _ _ _ _ co_ _ _ _ ac_ _ _ _ film de_ _ _ _ _ _ _ film c_ _ _ _y fa_ _ _ _ film ho_ _ _ _ film VII: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1 In 1939, this was made to tell stories about the real life of Abraham Lincoln as a young man
A biopic B science fiction filmC action film D horror film
2 When watching that , we can’t help laughing at the stupid things of the main actor A documentary B comedy C action film D horror film
3 My son feels very happy when he sees that with a lot of cute animals A horror film B biopic C thriller film D animation Most say that this film is worth watching
A plots B settings C critics D acting
5 He acts very well I’m sure that yesterday he stayed up all night reading the
A acting B character C survey D script
6 Before you go to the cinema, you can watch the trailer and read of the film
A reviews B disaster C critic D character
7 That was a and boring horror film so I slept from the beginning to the end A shocking B entertaining C gripping D predictable
8 I didn’t expect the movie to be so interesting and so ! I cried at the end of the film
A moving B violent C confusing D hilarious
9 According to our latest survey, Batman is one of 10 films this summer A must-see B violence C embarrassed D stunt
10 Woody Allen is one of some directors who in their own films and receive positive reviews
A set B star C recommend D make
11 The film had such a sudden and ending that no one can imagine A disappointed B must-see C predictable D shocking 12 Watching films may make people more aggressive
A hilarious B violent C entertaining D gripping 13 There's The Princess and the Frog It's an film from Disney
A ugly B animated C boring D bored
14 The film was so boring , Jack saw it from beginning to end A Therefore B However C Although D How
15 If you want to know which films are on at the cinemas, you should look at thefilm of this newspaper
A section B review C report D repeat
(4)17 My film this year was Zero Game, the latest thriller by director Xi Dong
A hobby B.favorite C love D like
18 I couldn't sleep being tired
A However B Though C In spite of D despite of
19 It stars Marlon Brandon as the Godfather He won an Oscar for his as the boss A action B performance C direction D act
20 Shaun of the Dead is a It's very funny, but it's also a horror film
A cartoon B comedy C sci-fi D documentary
B PHONICS
I: Divide the words into three columns.
checked pulled paused notified maintained wiped
opened fixed wanted charged finished evaluated
naked aged permitted cooked molded divided
stayed closed repaired needed pushed steamed
washed looked stopped needed wanted decided
volunteered played watched raised appeared laughed
moved fascinated starred convinced shocked interested
II: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1 A loved B stopped C played D lived
2 A laughed B selected C liked D crossed
3 A crooked B finished C arrived D blessed
4 A phoned B enjoyed C boiled D cooked
5 A followed B fixed C missed D talked
6 A prepared B allowed C terminated D filled
7 A finished B committed C laughed D worked
8 A interpreted B wretched C dogged D ordered
9 A watched B pushed C washed D changed
10.A purchased B staved C cleaned D arranged
TUẦN 24: ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF CONCESSION
A GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP
I ALTHOUGH, DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF- Mặc dù 1 Cấu trúc
Câu khẳng định Although + Clause, Clause.Despite/ In spite of + N/ N phrase, Clause.
Câu phủ định
Although + Clause (phủ định), Clause Although + Clause, Clause (phủ định) Despite/ In spite of + N, Clause (phủ định)
Despite/ In spite of + N phrase, Clause (phủ định) Despite/ In spite of+not + N phrase, Clause 2 Cách dùng
Chúng ta sử dụng although, despite/ in spite ofđể diễn tả đối lập hai việc hiện tượng câu
Ví dụ:
(5)o Despite/ In spite ofbeing so young, he performs excellently (Mặc dù trẻ, anh ấy thể xuất sắc - Có nghĩa tương tự mệnh đề sửdụng Although, cấu trúc dạng despite/ in spite of với cụm Danh từ sau nó.)
o Despite/ In spite of his young age, he performs excellently (Tương tự trên, đi sau despite/ in spite of Danh từ)
3 Dấu hiệu nhận biết
Trong câu xuất trạng từ: although, though, even though, despite, in spite of Trong câu xuất phủ định mệnh đề không xuất liên từ "but" 4 Lỗi thường hay gặp sử dụng cấu trúc although, despite/ in spite of
Mặc dù có ý nghĩa giống nhau, cách sử dụng although khác so với despite/ in spite of Chúng ta cần nhớ: sau although (though/ even though)là Clause, sau Despite/ In spite ofthì bắt buộc phải N N phrase.
Trong câu sử dụng cấu trúc although, despite/ in spite ofkhông sử dụng liên từ but, cho dù dịch sang Tiếng Việt Mặc dù ,
II HOWEVER, NEVERTHELESS - Tuy nhiên 1 Cấu trúc
Clause However/Nevertheless, Clause 2. Clause 1; however, Clause 2.
Ví dụ:
o I am good at English However, I study Math so bad
o She used to live in Ha Noi Nevertheless, she is living in New York now 2 Cách dùng chính
Dùng để diễn tả hai câu có nội dung đối lập Ví dụ:
o John used to be a bully However, he is the most humorous and generous guy in my company now (John kẻ chuyên bắt nạt người khác Tuy nhiên, người vui tính tốt bụng công ty tôi.)
o My family is poor However, my parents always try to earn as much money as possible for my university education (Gia đình tơi nghèo Tuy nhiên, bố mẹ tối ln cố gắng kiếm nhiều tiền để tơi học đại học).
o My grandfather is a strict man Nevertheless, he is the kindest person I have ever known (Ơng tơi ngưịi đàn ông nghiêm khắc Tuy nhiên, ông người tốt bụng mà từng biết đến.)
o I really love animals Nevertheless, I only like raising loyal ones (Tôi thực yêu quý động vật Tuy nhiên tơi thích ni vật trung thành.)
3 Dấu hiệu nhận biết
Trong câu xuất trạng từ sau: however, nevertheless Nghĩa hai câu đề cập đối lập với
B EXERCISES
I Complete the sentences, using although, despite, in spite of, however, or nevertheless Sometimes, two answers are possible.
1 ……….it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat
2 My father is very busy …………, he is always willing to give a hand with the housework Some English words have the same pronunciation……….they are spelled differently, for example, dear and deer.
4 I was cold and wet ………., Bob put on his swimming suit and went to the beach I think I did OK in my speech last night ……….I’d had almost no sleep for 24 hours Carol arrived at the meeting……….I asked her not to be there
7 The sky was grey and cloudy ………., we went to the beach
(6)11.………it was raining heavily; he went out without a raincoat 12.………I heard the telephone ring, I didn't answer it
13 I like the outdoors ………, I don't like bugs and dirt 14.………her fear, she wrapped her arms around him
15 The sky was grey and cloudy ………, we went to the beach
16 Nevertheless, ……… many and serious shortcomings, the long series of Depretis administrations was marked by the adoption of some useful measures
17 We have not yet won; ………., we shall keep trying
18 And yet, ……….her feelings, any relationship with him was potentially dangerous 19.……….the issue was not discussed, it was far from out of her mind
20.……….all Kutuzov's efforts to avoid that ruinous encounter, the massacre of the broken mob of French soldiers by worn-out Russians continued at Krasnoe for three days
21 It looks like they're going to succeed……….their present difficulties 22.……… being able to bench press two of her, the men actually listened
23.………she had said the words "I love you," several times, he had not uttered them 24 Deidre felt no pity for him, ………the circumstances
25 Julie failed the exam of working very hard 26 it was cold, she didn’t put on her coat 27 Tom went to work not feeling very well
28 Anna never learned the language she lived there for two years 29 the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain 30 I couldn’t eat I was very hungry
31 the weather was bad, we enjoyed our trip 32 The children slept well the noise
33 earning a low salary, Linda gave money to her parents 34 John rarely sees Paul they live in the same town II Rewrite the sentences without changing their
meaning-1 Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well
In spite of ……… Mary could not go to school because she was sick
Because of …… Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time
Despite ……… My mother told me to go to school although I was sick
In spite of ……… Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home
Because of ……… Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad
Despite ……… Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman
Despite ……… In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job
Although ……… Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep
In spite of …… 10 In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies
Even though ……… II:
III Underline the correct answers.
1 He’s such a monotonous speaker I was bored/ boring stiff. 2 Most sequels are disappointed/ disappointing.
(7)5 That lamp produces a very pleased/ pleasing effect.
6 The whole school was saddened/ saddening by the tragic event. 7 I don’t like watching depressed/ depressing films on my own. 8 I was amazed/ amazing when she toid me she’d got divorced. 9 He’s such a bored/ boring guy He only ever talks about himself. 10 I’m very interested/ interesting in films and theatre.
11 No one knew what would happen next We were all intrigued/ intriguing. 12 It was a very interested/ interesting situation.
13 There’s been some very surprised/ surprising news.
14 His mother was disgusted/ disgusting by what she found under her bed. 15 Their hamburgers are disgusted/ disgusting.
16 Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted/ exhausting. 17 He’s always showing off It’s really annoyed/ annoying.
18 I think Alex is one of the most annoyed/ annoying people I’ve ever met He can’t keep still for a second
19 I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman He seemed really embarrassed/ embarrassing.
20 She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night It was rather embarrassed/ embarrassing.
IV: Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives. The film wasn’t as good as we had expected (disappoint)
a The film was
b We were with the film
2 Diana teaches young children It is a very hard job but she enjoys it (exhaust) a She enjoys her job but it is often
b At the end of a day’s work, she is often It has been raining all day I hate this weather, (depress)
a This weather is
b This weather makes me
4 Sarah is going to the USA next month She has never been there before (excite) a It will be an experience for her
b She is really about going to the USA V Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives.
1 I the same thing every day My job is very ……… bore 2 I have nothing to I’m ……… bore My job is very varied I find it ……… depress 4 Cheer up Don’t feel so ……….There are plenty of other jobs.depress 5 I heard a very ………story It will make you laugh interest
6 It’s not that you failed the exam You never did any work surprise 7 I don’t understand this exercise I’m very ……….confuse
8 The lesson was really ……… I almost fell asleep bore 9 I was ……… by her behavior It was very funny amuse 10 I was by the news I didn’t expect it surprise VI: Match one sentence in column A with one sentence in column B.
No. A Opt. B
1
I was looking forward to that film, but it was a load of rubbish
I hate the food at that restaurant
He talked and talked about the same topic for hours
He drove much too quickly, and he wasn’t really looking where he was going
A B C D
(8)5
They had only known each other for a few days when they announced their engagement I fell over in front of everybody in the restaurant
My best friend won first prize in a talent competition, even though she can’t sing I can’t add up and I can’t remember numbers I hate mathematics
E F G H
It was the most embarrassing experience of my life
I was amazed I was really bored It was quite frightening Your answer:
1 VII Choose the best answer:
1 _this movie is entertaining, not many people like it
A Because B Although C Because of D Despite _getting up early, I still missed the bus
A Despite of B Although C In spite of D Because of I decided to quit this job _the low salary
A because of B despite C because D although They canceled the match _it rained heavily
A because of B because C although D in spite of _the difficulty, they tried to finish all their tasks
A because of B because C although D in spite of Are you a runner? No I run _
A fast/ slow B fastly/ slowly C fast/ slowly D fast/ slow How you think about my new book? – I find it _
A excited B excite C excitingly D exciting This is a movie It makes me laugh a lot
A hilarious B boring C disappointing D frightening
9 This movie is about the war between the planets in the space It is a _movie A romantic B comedy C documentary D sci-fi
10 Please get the bus We have finished our journey
A on B of C off D up
VIII: Put the adjective in brackets in the correct form.
1 I was (amaze) to hear that Simon got married
2 She said it was not as (interesting) as she had expected
3 It’s hardly (surprise) that you caught a cold You never wear a jacket At times, English can be a (confuse) language to learn
5 I’m not going to watch it It sounds really (bore)
6 I’m (worry) when reading that economy is getting worse Aren’t you (exhaust) after running all that way?
8 Try not to get (annoy) by the noise You’ll get used to it The wet weather can be (depress)
10 There is nothing more (satisfy) than a good meal
IX.Rewrite the sentences, using the words in the brackets Change other words in the sentence if necessary.
1.I couldn’t sleep I was tired (in spite of)
……… 2.They have little money They are happy
……… 3.My foot was hurt I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
(9)……… got very wet in the rain I had an umbrella (although)
……… Although I have a lot of money, I am not very satistied (despite)
……… Although it rained, they still go fishing (in spite of)
……… Although she works hard, she doesn’t get good results (despite)
……… Although he is a singer, he sings badly (in spite of)
……… 10 Although the exercise is difficult, she can it easily (despite)