Appendix A Abstracts of Case Studies and IPQMS Case Histories ABSTRACTS OF BUSINESS CASE STUDIES* Title: Note on Design-Manufacturing Integration Author: Balaguer, N.S., Addonizio, M Publication Date: 06/14/1991 Product Type: Note Publisher: Harvard Business School Product Number: 9-191-202 Product Description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± GHYHORSPHQW WLPH E\ ± DQG WLPH WR PDUNHW E\ ± 7KLV QRWH SURYLGHV DQ RYHUYLHZ RI WKH FRQFHSW RI '0, DQG WKH RUJDQL]DWLRQDO DQG WHFKQRORJLFDO EDUULHUV ,Q DGGLWLRQ LW LQWUR GXFHV D QXPEHU RI RUJDQL]DWLRQDO DQG WHFKQRORJLFDO IDFLOLWDWRUV RI '0, Subject: Cross Functional Management; Information Systems; Manufacturing Strategy; Product Design; Product Development; Teams; Technology Academic Discipline: Computers and Information Systems Length: 16 pages 1RWH 7KLV FDVH LV RXW RI SULQW DQG QR ORQJHU DYDLODEOH IRU SXUFKDVH Title: Author: Publication Date: Euclid Engineering Kaplan, R.S 11/24/1992 &RXUWHV\ RI +DUYDUG %XVLQHVV 6FKRRO 3XEOLVKLQJ &5& 3UHVV //& Publication Revision Date: 06/18/1993 Publisher: Harvard Business School Product Number: 9-193-031 Product Description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¶V HQGXULQJ FRUSRUDWH VWUDWHJ\ DV D JXLGH IRU VHOHFWLQJ DSSURSULDWH DFTXLVLWLRQV WR JURZ WKH FRP SDQ\ &5& 3UHVV //& 6HWWLQJ :LVFRQVLQ FRQVXPHU SURGXFWV ODUJH ELOOLRQ VDOHV HPSOR\HHV ² 6XEMHFW $FTXLVLWLRQV &RQVXPHU 3URGXFWV &RUSRUDWH 6WUDW HJ\ 'LVWULEXWLRQ &KDQQHOV 'LYHUVLILFDWLRQ *URZWK 6WUDWHJ\ 6WUDWHJLF 3ODQQLQJ $FDGHPLF 'LVFLSOLQH ,QGXVWU\ DQG &RPSHWLWLYH 6WUDWHJ\ /HQJWK SDJHV 1RWH 7R RUGHU D FRS\ RI WKH FDVH SOHDVH FRQWDFW +DUYDUG %XVLQHVV 6FKRRO 3XEOLVKLQJ DW RU DW ZZZKEVSKDUYDUGHGX ABSTRACTS OF ENGINEERING CASE STUDIES* ECL 219 Difficulties with Modular Housing, G Kardos, 1975 7KLV FDVH GHDOV ZLWK WKH SUREOHPV RI LQWURGXFLQJ DQ LQQRYDWLYH IRUP RI UHVLGHQWLDO KRXVLQJ 7KH SUREOHPV DUH ERWK WHFKQLFDO DQG PDQDJHULDO 7KH KRXVLQJ V\VWHP GLVFXVVHG ZDV FRQFHLYHG DQG GHYHORSHG DV D FRPSOHWH V\VWHP ZKLFK SURYLGHV DWWUDFWLYH KRXVLQJ \HW RIIHUV FRVW DGYDQWDJHV LQ SURGXFWLRQ WUDQVSRUWDWLRQ DQG HUHFWLRQ %XW WHFKQLFDO FRPSHWHQFH LV QRW HQRXJK² WKH SULQFLSDO SUREOHP EHFRPHV RQH RI VDWLVI\LQJ WKH YDULRXV UHJXODWRU\ ERGLHV WKDW WKH LQQRYDWLYH PHWKRGV RI FRQVWUXFWLRQ DUH DV JRRG DV WKH PRUH WUDGL WLRQDO PHWKRGV 3DUWV $ % & 7RWDO SDJHV ,QVWUXFWRU¶V 1RWH SDJHV ECL 220 The Trouble Light Recall, Robert McLaghlin, 1975 7KLV LV WKH VWRU\ RI WKH &RQVXPHU 3URGXFW 6DIHW\ &RPPLVVLRQ¶V UHFDOO RI D WURXEOH OLJKW PDGH E\ $. (OHFWULF &RPSDQ\ 5HSRUWV RQ WKH LQYHVWLJDWLRQ RI D GHDWK LQYROYLQJ D WURXEOH OLJKW DQG WKH VXEVHTXHQW ODEHOLQJ RI WKH OLJKW E\ WKH FRPPLVVLRQ DV DQ ³LPPLQHQW KD]DUG´ JLYH WKH UHDGHU DQ LQVLJKW LQWR WKH DGPLQLVWUDWLYH DQG HQJLQHHULQJ SURFHVVHV RI WKH &36& 7RWDO SDJHV ECL 256 Double Alkali Flue Gas Desulfurization: The CIPS Experience, R Myhre, 1983 &RXUWHV\ RI WKH $PHULFDQ 6RFLHW\ IRU (QJLQHHULQJ (GXFDWLRQ &5& 3UHVV //& $ VWXG\ RI WKH HIIRUWV RI DQ HOHFWULF XWLOLW\ FRPSDQ\ WR DGRSW D QHZ DSSURDFK WR FRQWUROOLQJ HPLVVLRQV IURP D FRDOEXUQLQJ SRZHU SODQW 7KH WHFKQLFDO LVVXHV DUH H[DPLQHG DV ZHOO DV WKH DVVRFLDWHG OHJDO DQG UHJXODWRU\ FRQWUR YHUVLHV 3DUWV $ % & ' ( ) 7RWDO SDJHV ,QVWUXFWRU¶V 1RWH SDJHV ABSTRACTS OF IPQMS CASE HISTORIES 7LWOH DELQL 3DSHUV /WG $ 'HYHORSPHQW 3URMHFW 8WL OL]LQJ $JULFXOWXUDO 5DZ 0DWHULDOV $XWKRU $UYLQGHU %UDUD 3XEOLVKHG LQ )RRG DQG $JULFXOWXUDO :DVWH 'HYHORSPHQW 3URMHFWV /RXLV *RRGPDQ -RKQ +DZNLQV DQG 7HW VXR 0L\DEDUD HGV 1HZ